Four Types Of Sentences
- Simple sentence – One independent clause (one subject, one predicate)
- Complex sentence – One independent clause, subordinating conjunction, and one or more dependent clauses
- Compound sentence – Two or more independent clauses, often linked by coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS)
What are two types of clauses make up a complex sentence?
When writing a complex sentence, you should follow these important guidelines:
- All complex sentences have an independent clause and a dependent clause.
- Complex sentences can have more than one dependent clause.
- To connect independent and dependent clauses, you need dependent marker words and/or subordinating conjunctions.
- Dependent marker words come at the beginning of a complex sentence.
What are 5 examples of complex sentences?
What are 5 Examples of Complex Sentences? 1.He didn’t get a passing grade because he didn’t work hard enough. 2.If you can speak more than two languages, you will see that you find a job easily. 3.You should go to the hospital tomorrow or you will be more sick. 4.Her lessons are so bad, you should definitely take private lessons. 5.You should study by taking notes, it becomes more memorable.
Do complex sentences have two or more clauses?
Complex sentences are sentences that have two clauses. There can be two independent clauses (each having a subject and predicate), or an independent clause and dependent clause (missing a subject or predicate). A comma is placed right before the conjunction in this type of complex sentence. How do you diagram complex sentences?
What are 10 examples of compound sentences?
Here are examples of compound sentences used by famous public figures:
- "Any jackass can kick down a barn, but it takes a good carpenter to build one." - Lyndon B. ...
- "The drought had lasted now for 10 million years, and the reign of the terrible lizards had long since ended." - Arthur C. ...
- "Government does not solve problems; it subsidizes them." - Ronald Reagan
- "I used to be snow white, but I drifted." - Mae West
What clauses make up a complex sentence?
A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. When the dependent clause is placed before the independent clause, the two clauses are divided by a comma; otherwise, no punctuation is necessary.
Can a complex sentence have multiple clauses?
Complex sentences are sentences that have two clauses. There can be two independent clauses (each having a subject and predicate), or an independent clause and dependent clause (missing a subject or predicate).
Can a complex sentence have more than three clauses?
A complex sentence consists of one or more clauses which could be a combination of two or more main clauses, or a combination of main and subordinate clauses. A main clause is a clause that makes sense on its own and can also exist in a sentence on its own.
What are the 3 types of complex sentences?
A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and at least one subordinate clause....The Three Types of Subordinate ClausesDependent adjective clauses act as adjectives. ... Dependent adverb clauses act as adverbs. ... Dependent noun clauses act as nouns.
What are the rules for a complex sentence?
A complex sentence is formed by adding one or more subordinate (dependent) clauses to the main (independent) clause using conjunctions and/or relative pronouns. A clause is a simple sentence. Simple sentences contain only one clause (verb group). Complex sentences contain more than one clause (verb group).
How many clauses can be in a sentence?
A sentence can have just one clause or it can have multiple clauses. The only defining characteristic of a clause is that it must contain a related subject and verb.
Can I have 3 clauses in a sentence?
To separate two (or three) independent clauses in a compound sentence. (Compound sentences are sentences that have two (or three) independent clauses which are joined by one of the following conjunctions: for, nor, yet, so, and, but, or. The comma always appears just before the conjunction.
What are 5 examples of complex sentences?
Examples of Complex Sentences Because he was late again, he would be docked a day's pay. While I am a passionate basketball fan, I prefer football. Although she was considered smart, she failed all her exams. Whenever it rains, I like to wear my blue coat.
What are 10 examples of complex sentences?
The game we went to at the mall today was so much fun no matter how long it lasted. Although he wanted to study abroad, he could not go because his father did not want him to go. I saw him going to work in the morning when I was going to school. While I was cooking he was still playing games on the computer.
What are the parts of a complex sentence?
Complex Sentences A complex sentence contains at least one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Dependent clauses can refer to the subject (who, which) the sequence/time (since, while), or the causal elements (because, if) of the independent clause.
What is a complex sentence Grade 4?
A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, but a dependent clause even though it has a subject and a verb cannot stand alone.
What do complex sentences start with?
Complex sentences are easy to spot as they often use subordinating conjunctions like because, since, or until to connect clauses.
Can a sentence have more than two clauses?
It's easy to get compound sentences confused with complex sentences; both use two or more clauses in a single sentence. The most significant difference, however, is the type of clause they use. Compound sentences use two or more independent clauses.
What are 5 examples of complex sentences?
Examples of Complex Sentences Because he was late again, he would be docked a day's pay. While I am a passionate basketball fan, I prefer football. Although she was considered smart, she failed all her exams. Whenever it rains, I like to wear my blue coat.
What are 10 complex sentences?
The game we went to at the mall today was so much fun no matter how long it lasted. Although he wanted to study abroad, he could not go because his father did not want him to go. I saw him going to work in the morning when I was going to school. While I was cooking he was still playing games on the computer.
What is the difference between compound and complex sentences?
A compound sentence is a sentence in which two or more independent clauses are joined together with a coordinating conjunction, like “for” and “yet,” or a conjunctive adverb, such as “however” and “nevertheless.” A complex sentence is a sentence that has one independent clause and one or more subordinate clauses that ...
Why do complex sentences have more than one clause?
Since complex sentences have more than one clause, they give you some flexibility. When you create a sentence with two main ideas, you usually want one of the ideas to stand out more. The other idea is there to support the more important idea.
Why do we need complex sentences?
The short answer is this: you need complex sentences because they allow you to express the relationship between ideas.
Why is it important to learn how to write complex sentences?
Simple sentences can convey basic ideas, but you need complex sentences to communicate more detailed ideas or express the relationship between ideas. That’s why it’s important to learn how to form complex sentences. Chances are that you already create complex sentences without thinking about it. Knowing what a complex sentence is, how to form it, and why you need it will help you communicate your ideas more effectively. It’s a skill you’ll carry with you no matter what you do.
What is a simple sentence?
1) A simple sentence is short and to the point, containing just one independent clause. An independent clause can stand alone as a simple sentence while a dependent clause cannot. “I burned dinner” is a good example of a simple sentence/independent clause.
What is an independent clause?
Independent clause. An independent clause can make sense by itself. For example, “This cat is silly.” is an independent clause.
When to separate dependent and independent clauses?
When the dependent clause is first , you need to separate the dependent clause and the independent clause with a comma.
What Is A Complex Sentence?
A complex sentence is one independent clause and at least one dependent clause joined by a subordinating conjunction. Complex sentences are one of the four basic types of sentences in the English language.
How many coordinating conjunctions are there in a compound sentence?
Confusing compound sentences with complex sentences – Compound sentences use one of the seven coordinating conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so; FANBOYS) to link independent clauses, while complex sentences use one of many (seemingly countless!) subordinating conjunctions to connect the independent clause with the dependent clause.
What is an independent clause in writing?
In writing, entire ideas expressed using a noun and verb (a subject and predicate) create independent clauses. Independent clauses can be complete sentences on their own. Here is a wonderful succession of simple sentences (each an independent clause) from Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis:
How to avoid traps in a sentence?
Losing sight of your main idea – Using punctuation, adding subordinating conjunctions, and tacking on streams of dependent clauses , you fall in love with making ever-longer sentences that crush the soul of your intent.
What are the different types of sentences?
Here are the four basic sentence types you have in the English language. Simple sentence – One independent clause (one subject, one predicate) Complex sentence – One independent clause, subordinating conjunction, and one or more dependent clauses. Compound sentence – Two or more independent clauses, often linked by coordinating conjunctions ...
What is dependent clause?
Dependent Clauses. Dependent clauses, also called the subordinate clause, have a noun and verb but fail to express a complete thought. In these sentences penned by Kafka, the dependent clauses are underlined: No matter how hard he threw himself onto his right side, he always rolled again onto his back.
What are some examples of adjective clauses?
Examples of adjective clauses working as dependent clauses in complex sentences might be: The thief who had taken the pony was found guilty by the jury. The apartment that felt drafty even in spring needed remodeling.
