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how many different types of lilacs are there

by Dagmar Dach Jr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Do lilacs smell good?

Since lilacs bloom for short periods, you can get the most of their scent by planting several varieties that bloom at different intervals. While most lilacs are abundant with pleasing scents, keep in mind that there may be little to no smell from lilac bushes depending on the species and air temperature.

Will Lilacs grow in full shade?

Lilacs grow best in full sun and well-drained soil. Lilacs grown in partial sun or shade will not flower well. The shrubs may take three to four years to establish themselves in a new site, but once established they can live for centuries. Soil pH (alkalinity or acidity of the soil) may affect the plant's growth.

Are there lilacs that bloom all summer?

Most lilacs will only bloom for a short time period in the spring. Common lilac has one of the longest and hardiest blooms. Long-lasting varieties of lilacs are called reblooming lilacs and can bloom for around six weeks through spring and summer.

How to plant, grow and care for Lilac?

The Ultimate Guide to Planting, Growing, and Caring for Lilacs

  • Common Lilac. Heather Trilling of Trilling Landscape Design & Build says that common lilacs (arguably the most popular variety) are beloved for their colorful and fragrant flowers.
  • Dwarf Korean Lilac. ...
  • Manchurian Lilac. ...
  • Persian Lilac. ...
  • Chinese Lilac. ...

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How many different species of lilacs are there?

Lilac flowers are among the most spectacular flowers you can grow in your garden. Lilac flowers belong to the Oleaceae family and is a genus of about 20 to 25 flowering species with over 1,000 varieties of lilac bushes. They can survive hundreds of years and can withstand winter temperatures of -60ºF.

Which lilac is the most fragrant?

The lilac usually considered the most fragrant is a Chinese native—S. pubescens. It has small, white flowers tinged with purple. The fragrance is sweet and spicy, very different from the traditional “lilac” scent.

Which lilac blooms the longest?

Common LilacCommon Lilac is the longest blooming species, lasting for a month depending on cultivar and region. Typically blooming in late spring, it offers the largest flowers with the best fragrance.

Is there a difference between a lilac tree and a lilac bush?

The difference comes down to the amount and placement of stems. Lilac bushes (AKA shrubs) are defined in the typical manner, with multiple woody stems coming up from the base of the plant. In contrast, most lilac trees have one single woody stem: the trunk.

What is the most popular lilac bush?

Lilacs are known for their panicles of purple, pink, or white flowers, and their deep green foliage, which is heart-shaped on some cultivars. In the United States, the most commonly grown species is S. vulgaris, the common lilac. Photo by Laura Melchor.

What is the best lilac bush to plant?

Beloved for their unique buds and their powerful scent, the Syringa vulgaris Sensation is a lilac among lilacs. The bicolor buds feature purplish-blue buds that are trimmed in bright white. With overlarge blossoms and heart-shaped leaves, this lilac shrub is a superstar of the garden.

Is there a lilac that blooms all summer?

Do lilac trees bloom more than once a year? Most do not, but the Bloomerang lilac tree blooms in spring, takes a pause in early summer, then blooms again from summer all the way to the first frost of the year.

What is a 3 season lilac?

Bloomerang Lilac Has Unbeatable Flower Power, Lasting Through Three Seasons. While most lilacs only bloom once in spring, this reblooming variety has an encore in summer and even into fall.

What grows well under lilacs?

You'll find many attractive spring bulbs to fill up the area near your lilac bush as lilac companion plants. Bulb plants like daffodils, tulips, grape hyacinth and peonies multiply and naturalize. Plant enough of them and you'll never weed in the area again.

Should you Deadhead lilacs?

Deadheading is the practice of removing dead blooms from a plant by hand. With some plants, this helps to stimulate continuing blooms. But with lilacs, the only time deadheading seems to help them bloom better is during the first few years of growth. New lilac plants should begin blooming within two to five years.

What is the lifespan of a lilac bush?

Lilacs are known for their hardy nature and long lives—many lilac shrubs live to be more than 100 years old. Because of their life span, they often survive longer than the home of the gardener that planted them.

Should you prune lilac bushes?

As a general rule for all lilacs, they should be pruned immediately after they're done flowering in the spring. Since lilacs set next year's flower buds right after the current year's flowers have faded, pruning later in the summer or fall will result in cutting off many or all of next year's flowers.

How big do Littleleaf Lilacs get?

They're shorter, wider shrubs than the common lilac, and the 'Superba' cultivar is even broader, growing to 14 feet wide while remaining only about 7 feet high . It has a number of additional advantages, including more petite leaves; lush, rosy-pink flowers; a small rebloom in summer and fall; and better resistance to powdery mildew. This is the rare lilac that offers full season appeal.

How long does it take for a lilac to grow?

Prune off all side shoots on a young shrub to a strong central leader, and maintain this shape with annual pruning after flowering. It's a fairly slow-growing variety, requiring 10–20 years to achieve its full size.

Why plant a lilac bench?

If you've been looking for a reason to purchase a garden bench, plant a 'Katherine Havemeyer' lilac because you will want to sit near it. The lush, flower panicles are as appealing to touch as they are to smell. Sitting beneath its May blossoms while you sip a cup of tea feels positively decadent. This is another common lilac cultivar, but it has a particularly long bloom period. It pairs well with clematis vines growing up through its branches. This variety has light green, heart-shaped leaves and produces very fragrant lavender-purple blooms that fade to pink as they mature.

What is an anndenken an lilac?

Andenken An Louis Spaeth (Syringa vulgaris 'Andeken an Louis Spaeth') Neil Holmes / Getty Images. This cultivar of the common lilac, Syringa vulgaris, which is sometimes sold by its translated name, 'Souvenir of Louis Spaeth', is a beautiful shrub with purple-red flowers that appear in May.

How tall does a Korean lilac grow?

Unlike the common lilac, which can be a chore to keep pruned, the Korean lilac is a smallish shrub that grows to no more than 8 feet high. The 'Palibin' cultivar is an even shorter plant, at 5 feet high, but its 7-foot spread creates enough heft for use in a spring border without overwhelming the average suburban lot. The dense growth habit makes it a good candidate for a hedge, too. The flowers are pale pink, blooming in April and May. As a bonus, the shrubs are resistant to mildew.

What is the name of the lilac plant that has a stop and stare?

Sensation is another popular cultivar of the common lilac. The bicolor flowers of this variety live up to their name, providing gardeners with a stop-and-stare (and smell) specimen for the back of the spring border. If your shrub produces branches with non-variegated flowers, prune those out so the plant doesn't revert to solid purple flowers.

What is a sucker lilac?

Suckers are vigorous vertical growth originating from the roots or lower main stem of a plant. This can be an advantage if you want the lilac to spread and become a screening thicket, but otherwise you'll need to regularly remove the suckers if you want the shrub to remain confined. 01 of 14.

What family is lilac?

Lilac flowers are among the most spectacular flowers you can grow in your garden. Lilac flowers belong to the Oleaceae family and is a genus of about 20 to 25 flowering species with over 1,000 varieties of lilac bushes.

What color are lilac leaves?

It has leaves that are glossy and bright green in color, making them a perfect complement to the flowers. The Autumnal Blue grows up to ten feet wide and ten feet high, and because of its beauty and uniqueness it has won several international flower awards. One of the flower’s characteristics is that hummingbirds, birds, and butterflies love it, while deer tend to stay away from it.

What is the best lilac to grow in a garden?

The Puget Blue is one of the hardiest types of lilac plants, which is one of the reasons why it has won several international flower awards. A very dense and rounded evergreen, it has bright lavender blue petals that grow so quickly and so thick that they can obscure the leaves of the plant. With arching, ascending branches, this is an elegant-looking lilac with narrow, dark green leaves that is a magnet for hummingbirds, butterflies, and birds. Growing up to eight feet high and eight feet wide, the plant looks great as a border, hedge, or screen.

What is a Korean lilac?

Also called the Dwarf Korean Lilac, this plant blooms in late spring and early summer, and it is a low-spreading deciduous plant that only grows to five feet in height. Its single petals are lilac pink in color and very fragrant, and are complemented by its dark green leaves. The plant is deer-resistant but attractive to hummingbirds and butterflies, and has won several international flower awards. It prefers soil that is alkaline to neutral and well-drained, and there are no serious concerns when it comes to insects or diseases.

How big does an Arroyo Grande Lilac get?

nipponensis) Best grown in zones 8-10, this lilac grows densely and in a round habit, reaching up to eight feet high and ten feet wide. It has stunning dark blue flowers and dark brown stems with wrinkled, oval-shaped, dark green leaves.

What is Miss Kim Lilac?

Attractive to birds and butterflies, the Miss Kim lilac looks beautiful as a specimen plant and in mixed shrub borders or hed ges. Perfect for small gardens, this slow-growing plant is very fragrant and has deep green foliage that perfectly complements its petals.

When do lilacs bloom?

Growing up to ten feet high and ten feet wide, this type of lilac has small blue flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer. It is graceful-looking and deer-resistant, and it looks great as a specimen plant or as a hedge, border, or screen.

How big do pink lilacs get?

This shrub doesn’t sucker, so you get a strong specimen when you add it to the landscape. Plants grow 6 to 9 feet tall and 5 to 8 feet wide. Winter hardiness is superb, with plants surviving in zones 2 to 7.

How big does a lilac bush get?

Plants tend to sucker, which makes them an excellent choice for an informal screen. This lilac grows 10 to 12 feet tall and 8 to 10 wide and is hardy in Zones 3 to 7.

What zone do Korean lilacs live in?

Winter hardiness is superb, with plants surviving in zones 2 to 7. Dwarf Korean Lilac (Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’) Red-purple buds open to reveal single blooms in shades of pale lilac on dwarf Korean lilac. Flowers are fragrant, and when a hedge of these plants are in bloom, the air is heavy with perfume.

How tall does a Tinkerbelle Lilac get?

Tinkerbelle lilac opens wine-red flower buds in late spring. The blooms beckon butterflies and exude a spicy perfume. This tree form lilac reaches 8 feet tall with a spread of 4 to 5 feet.

What is the color of President Lincoln's lilac?

Choose 'President Lincoln' lilac for a true Wedgewood blue lilac hue. These flower clusters are richly fragrant and open in mid-spring. Plants readily produce basal shoots, forming a flowering thicket that makes a nice informal hedge or screen. This lilac is hardy in zones 3 to 7 and spreads 8 to 10 feet tall and wide.

What zone is a lilac hardy in?

Plants are hardy in zones 3 to 7. 'Mme. Lemoine' Lilac (Syringa vulgaris ‘Mme. Lemoine’) Plantsman Victor Lemoine developed many of the French lilac hybrids, and he named this white-flowered beauty 'Mme. Lemoine' after his wife. Blossoms are double, fragrant and appear in mid-spring.

How long does it take for lilacs to open?

Buds open about 7 to 10 days before common lilacs. Fragrance on this beauty is strong; plan on cutting branches for bouquets. Plants grow 6 to 7 feet tall and wide and are hardy in zones 4 to 7. Use this lilac as a specimen shrub or an informal hedge.

What is the color of the lilac?

The flowers are fragrant and they usually bloom from mid to late spring.

Where do lilacs grow?

Hungarian lilac is native to the regions of Eastern and Central Europe, including Hungary, Romania, and Ukraine. The botanical name of this lilac shrub is Syringa josikaea. Hungarian lilac shrub can grow to a height of about 2 to 4 m, and produce strongly fragrant blossoms of dark pink color, in early summer. Flowers are produced in slender panicles, which can be up to 15 cm long.

What is the most beautiful lilac tree?

Also known as Chengtu lilac, this deciduous shrub or tree is native to China and is known to be one of the most beautiful lilac species. This lilac shrub is characterized by slender, arching branches and deep green, ovate leaves. The rosy-pink to mauve-colored flowers are arranged in upright panicles. The flowers have a spicy fragrance.

How tall does a little leaf lilac grow?

It is a medium-sized deciduous shrub, with dark green-colored small, but broad foliage. The shrub can grow to a height of about 6 to 12 feet and can be upright or spreading.

What is a pinnate lilac?

Also known as pinnate lilac, it is a rare species of lilac shrub. Pinnate lilac is an open and upright deciduous shrub, with dark green, pinnate leaves. The leaves can be lance-shaped or ovate. The shrub displays lilac- to pink-flushed, white or ivory-colored fragrant blossoms in spring.

What is a lilac flower?

Syringa komarowii or nodding lilac is native to central China, and is known for its fragrant and exquisitely beautiful blossoms, the color of which can range from pink to mauve. They usually bloom in early summer, and attract a lot of butterflies, birds, and bees. The limply hung flower panicles can be 4 to 25 cm long, while the oval-oblong shaped leaves can be about 5 to 19 cm long and 2 to 7 cm broad. The shrub itself can reach a height of about 3 to 6 m, with erect, multiple branches.

How tall does a lilac shrub get?

Early lilac or Syringa oblata is a deciduous shrub, growing to a height of about 10 to 12 feet. The blossoms are fragrant and they appear in spring. The flowers of early lilac are usually white or pale purple in color and they are borne in loose terminal panicles.

Things To Know About Lilac Bushes

Lilac is a genus of woody shrubs of the Oleaceae family with profuse and fragrant blooms. It originates from Europe and Asia and it is very at ease in temperate regions.

Lilacs in Our Gardens

We have grown lilacs in parks and gardens for centuries for sure. It is one of the most traditional plants in European gardens, in fact. This is because lilacs have massive blooms, because they have a sweet scent, but also because they are very sturdy and cold hardy plants that need little care and like cold winters.

How To Plant And Care For Lilacs

Lilacs are low maintenance plants. This makes them ideal for urban parks as well as low maintenance gardens.

20 Types of Lilac bushes For glorious And fragrant Spring Garden

With over thousands of varieties to choose from there’s a whole wide world of lilac bushes to fill your spring landscape with color and fragrance.

What is the color of John Spacey's lilac?

John Spacey, May 28, 2020. Lilac is a light violet color inspired by the flowers of the same name. The lilac plant is a small tree that typically has white, light pink or light violet flowers in Spring. As a color, lilac is perceived as extremely feminine.

Is lilac a feminine color?

As a color, lilac is perceived as extremely feminine. As with all violets, it is a daring color that is relatively rare in nature. Lilac is a somewhat common color for dresses and interiors. Historically, lilac was worn in Europe in the last stages of mourning.

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18 hours ago Lilac flowers belong to the Oleaceae family and is a genus of about 20 to 25 flowering species with over 1,000 varieties of lilac bushes. Click to see full answer. Furthermore, is there a difference between a lilac tree and a lilac bush? Shrub Lilacs and bush lilacs are short and compact. Tree lilacs are trickier.

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