How many cattle are in Oklahoma?
South Dakota has the most cattle per person in the United States followed by Nebraska and Montana.RankStateCattle6Kansas5,800,0007Idaho2,190,0008Iowa3,700,0009Oklahoma4,300,00046 more rows•Sep 26, 2022
What US state has the most cattle?
TexasTexas has the most cattle in the United States followed by Nebraska & Kansas. Texas accounts for roughly 13% of the cattle inventory in the United States.
How much is a head of cattle in Oklahoma?
Lean Cows: $70-$89(weighted average price $80.64). Slaughter Bulls: 1,300-2,595 lbs.
How many head of cattle does Texas have?
Texas is the leading state with the largest number of cattle in the U.S.A. As of January 1, 2022, Texas had 12.7 million cattle and calves, which is actually down by 3% from 2021. The entire United States has about 91.9 million head of cattle, and Texas averages 14% of these cattle.
Who owns the biggest cattle ranch in America?
It was notable for being the largest ranch within one fence in the United States. It was originally established in 1852 near Vernon, Texas, by Daniel Waggoner under the name of Dan Waggoner & Son; his son being William Thomas Waggoner....Waggoner Ranch.W. T. Waggoner EstateOwnerStan KroenkeGrounds510,527 acres4 more rows
What is the largest cattle ranch in the US?
King RanchKing Ranch, largest ranch in the United States, composed of a group of four tracts of land in southeastern Texas, totaling approximately 825,000 acres (333,800 hectares). The King Ranch was established by Richard King, a steamboat captain born in 1825 in Orange county, New York.
How much profit does a head of cattle make?
Based on these assumptions and adjusted for the weaning rate, average calf revenue is $655 per cow.
How much is a 600 lb steer worth?
So, if a bull weighed 600 lbs, rather than 550, his price would have most likely been $147.50 per cwt ($7.50 per cwt less)....The Value of Selling Steer Calves vs Bull Calves.Value of 550 lb bull, initial price of $155 per cwt$15 / cwt price slide$853 per headValue of 600 lb bull$10 / cwt price slide$900 per head12 more rows•7 days ago
How much is a 2022 cattle head?
At first glance, 2022 cattle prices are higher than 2021. At $140, slaughter steer prices are 17.5% above 2021 prices, but even with higher prices, farmers and ranchers will travel a rocky road to profitability, paved with inflation and higher input costs in 2022.
What state has the most heads of cattle?
TexasTexas had the most cattle in the United States in 2022 followed by Nebraska and Kansas. Thirty (30) states had over 1 million head of cattle.
What state produces the best beef?
TexasTexas produces the most cattle (by value) in the United States followed by Nebraska & Kansas....The United States generated nearly $68 billion in cash receipts for cattle in 2012.United StatesRank1CommodityTexas$67,949,759,000Cash Receipts$10,543,163,000Percent15.50%50 more columns
How many head of cattle does the 6666 Ranch have?
When fully stocked, the Four Sixes Ranch maintains a breeding herd of about 6,000-7,000 Angus cattle.
Who has the largest cattle herd in the US?
TexasTexas A&M AgriLife Extension beef cattle specialist Dr. Joe Paschal says Texas has the largest cow herd in the U.S., including cattle, calves, and dairy cattle. He estimates the total at about 94 million head.
What state has more cows than humans?
But in nine US states — Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, and Wyoming — cows are more numerous than people. Three of these states are in the West, five are in the Midwest, and one is in the South.
Where is America's longest running cattle drive?
But there's a group of stubborn men and women in Wyoming who every spring push thousands of cows along the same 70-mile route their ancestors pioneered 125 years ago. This throwback to the Old West is called the Green River Drift, and it's the longest-running cattle drive left in America.
Does Florida have more cattle than Texas?
Texas has the most beef cows, followed by Oklahoma, Missouri, and Nebraska....Beef Production by State 2022.StateNumber of CowsKentucky983,000North Dakota975,000Florida929,000Arkansas925,00046 more rows
What were the effects of barbed wire on cattle raising in Oklahoma?
One effect of barbed wire and windmills was that Oklahoma stockmen could keep scrub bulls away from their cows and thus upgrade their herds. In the first half of the twentieth century the Hereford was the preferred breed, but Aberdeen-Angus became dominant in the latter half. One prominent Hereford breeder was oilman and rancher Roy J. Turner, who served both as governor of Oklahoma and as president of the American Hereford Association. Other oilmen who became major stock raisers include William G. Skelly, Dean A. McGee, and Robert S. Kerr. Turner's annual production sales, along with those of ranches in "Hereford Heaven," as central Oklahoma was often termed, attracted buyers from throughout the West. Turner's most prized bull, Hazford Rupert 81st, was featured on the cover of Life magazine. The Oklahoma Hereford Tour, organized by Phil Lowery, J. A. Blaydes, and William L. Blizzard in 1928, was the nation's first. Another Oklahoma first was the development of the Brangus breed, a Brahman/Angus cross that was officially recognized by the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 1949.
What breed of cattle is in Oklahoma?
Another Oklahoma first was the development of the Brangus breed, a Brahman/Angus cross that was officially recognized by the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 1949. Among the country's best-known ranches was the 110,000-acre 101 Ranch, founded in 1893 by Col. George W. Miller.
How many cattle did the Cherokee Nation have in 1861?
As demand grew, so did stock raising, so that by the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861 the Cherokee Nation alone had nearly a quarter-million head of cattle. Unfortunately, the havoc of the war and the depredations of cattle thieves resulted in an estimated loss of three hundred thousand head among the Five Nations by 1865.
What is the number 4 beef producing state in the United States?
From former cotton farms reseeded to tame grasses in the east to the native buffalo-grass sod on the High Plains of the Panhandle, more than five million cattle were to be found on the farms, feedlots, and ranches of Oklahoma at the beginning of the twenty-first century, making it the number four beef-producing state in the United States. From early in its history as Indian Territory, Oklahoma , thanks to its combination of nutritious grasses and productive grain farms, has been a major factor in the cattle industry.
Where is the Hitch Ranch?
Another among many historic Oklahoma ranches is the Hitch Ranch, begun when James K. Hitch drove a small herd of longhorns from southeast Kansas to the Panhandle in 1884 or 1885. The ranch, with headquarters at Guymon, has since expanded into Kansas and the Texas Panhandle. In 1953 Henry C. "Ladd" Hitch, Jr., opened one ...
What effect did barbed wire and windmills have on cows?
One effect of barbed wire and windmills was that Oklahoma stockmen could keep scrub bulls away from their cows and thus upgrade their herds. In the first half of the twentieth century the Hereford was the preferred breed, but Aberdeen-Angus became dominant in the latter half.
Where did the Cherokee cattle herds graze?
Cattle on both trails crossed and grazed on the Cherokee Outlet, a six-million-acre strip of good grass extending some 150 miles east to west and sixty miles north to south.
Why should a cattle chute be curved?
The working chute should be curved with solid sides to restrict the cattle’s vision (Figure 1). Cattle move more freely when they cannot see the cattlemen or the squeeze chute until they are within a few feet of the end of the working chute. If a balky animal requires prodding, it is a short distance from the squeeze chute (or headgate) to any location beside the curved working chute. Consequently, a herd of cattle can be worked in less time with a curved working chute compared to a straight chute.
What is the heart of a corral?
The heart of a corral is the working chute and crowding pens. Desirable characteristics for a working chute include:
What is crowding area?
The crowding area is a specialized holding pen which funnels cattle into the working and/or loading chutes. A well-designed and constructed crowding area reduces the labor required to work cattle—enabling one man to keep the working chute charged. Desirable characteristics for a crowding area are:
How high should a cattle restraint be?
Restrainers are generally located 60 inches above the chute floor but can be made adjustable to suit any size of animal.
How many cows can fit in a working chute?
A length of 20 feet should be sufficient to accommodate three or four mature cows. This minimum length allows one person operating the crowding area to keep the working chute charged without delays in receiving cattle at the squeeze chute.
Where to place a platform scale in a cattle pen?
The holding pens near the squeeze chute provide an excellent location for sick pens. A platform scale can be located near the crowding area to weigh incoming and outgoing cattle. The pen and working area arrangement can be incorporated into many existing facilities.
What is an emergency release panel?
Emergency release panels are side panels that can be opened to release animals that fall down in the chute and become lodged. A working chute should be capable of confining at least three head of cattle for efficient labor utilization.
How are calf and stocker sales calculated?
Calf and stocker sales are calculated once the weight is specified for calves sold at weaning and the sale prices are specified for all classes of calves. The number of stocker steers and heifers sold and their sale weights are calculated using the number of stockers, expected death loss, daily gain and length of ownership. Heifer calves retained as breeding replacements are not included in sales values but are included in income calculations.
How does ranchcalc work?
RanchCalc can be used to enter cow/calf and stocker information for an individual beef cattle operation. The program calculates net operating returns and annual cash flow for the ranch under different production-marketing alternatives. It is designed to assist in analyzing the economic dimensions of decisions and does not include “checks” on the reasonableness of production decisions such as the feed requirements. More detailed information on production, marketing and risk management in cow/calf operations is available in the Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Services’ circular E-913 Oklahoma Beef Cattle Manual (Lalman and Doye). RanchCalc example data are based on an Oklahoma spring-calving cow/calf operation with cows maintained on native range—the land base is a combination of rented and owned acres. Steer calves are retained after weaning for grazing on wheat pasture. Some heifer calves are saved for replacement heifers and others are sold at weaning. Yearling heifers use both native range and wheat pasture. This example will demonstrate the use of multiple types of pasture in a retained ownership operation.
What are the tabs in a spreadsheet?
Worksheet tabs are: cows, heifers & bulls; calves; pastures; feed, vet & breeding cost; and overhead & interest. Data are entered by moving the cursor to a cell and entering the appropriate information. Values generated by the program are protected, so they cannot be accidentally overwritten and the equations erased. Cells for data entry will appear in yellow on the screen. Though the default data is only an example, if you want to preserve it, save a copy of the file on your computer’s hard drive before you begin customizing it for your operation. Figures are included in this article to illustrate screens in the spreadsheet.
What are two types of stockers?
Two types of purchased stockers are allowed. The two types of stockers can be used to represent two qualities, two genders , two weights or two prices for stockers. Entering a zero in the initial inventory line will eliminate a stocker type in the analysis, permitting quick evaluation of strategies with and without one or more types. For example, entering a zero for stocker 1 or stocker 2 (these labels can be changed) will remove the type from all later cash flow and profitability calculations. Using the specified percent financed and interest rate, loan values are calculated assuming the loan will be repaid when calves are sold.
What is pasture allocation?
In pasture allocation–acres per head, the total of all rented and owned land by pasture type is shown at the left side of the table. In the body of the table, stocking rates (acres per head) are specified for the different types of cattle on alternative forages. If the excess/deficit acres at the right side of this table are high, cattle numbers, stocking rates or acreage may need to be adjusted. Be sure to delete any stocking rate numbers remaining from previous analysis for classes of animal or pasture that are no longer relevant.
What happens if you rotate cattle through several types of pastures?
Note that if a specific group of cattle is rotated through several types of pastures the head remaining to allocate row may show a negative number. For example, if 100 retained stockers graze out wheat pasture and later are put on summer native pasture, you would enter 100 head in both the Native and Wheat row.
What are the three classes of cows?
In cow, heifer, and bull inventory, the cow herd is represented by three classes: mature cows, 1st calf heifers, and yearling heifers —as these are the logical sorts to be made for optimum nutritional management. An additional column allows for the entry of raised and purchased bulls.
What trail did the cowboys follow?
While the Chisholm Trail wasn’t the only trail that these iconic cowboys followed, it is perhaps the best known. Other major trails included the East Shawnee Trail that generally followed the Texas Road, the West Shawnee Trail, which split off from the east trail at Boggy Depot, and the Great Western Trail in the western part of the state.
What was the beef shortage in Texas during the Civil War?
By the end of the Civil War, Union and Confederate forces had consumed most of the beef east of the Mississippi. Meanwhile, during the Civil War, untended herds of wild longhorns in Texas multiplied by the thousands. Ranchers were soon burdened with large numbers of unsold cattle. While steer would sell for as much as fifty dollars a head back east, Texas ranchers were fortunate if they could make three dollars a head. This shortage of beef in the east, together with the overwhelming supply of cattle in Texas, created a demand that promised great profits if the ranchers could get their herds to the eastern cattle markets.
What were the hardships faced by the cowboys along the cattle drive?
Hardships faced by the cowboy along the trail were immense and numerous. Not each trail was created equal. Each trail had its own advantages and disadvantages. Before the men rode out, they had to consider the best route to take. One point that always had to be considered was the Indian lands. During the great cattle drives, Native Americans were becoming despondent with their lot in life. There were only a few skirmishes at first; a few eager Indian warriors would attack a cattle drive simply to prove a point. As time progressed, these small skirmishes quickly grew enflamed. The Plains Tribes were at war with all Texans, but particularly with cowboys.
What is a cowboy?
Cowboys have often been portrayed as rugged, restless men intent on making a name for themselves. While this is true in some circumstances, most of the heroic cowboys wanted nothing more than to make a living, and to be proud of what they accomplished. These were mostly young men, driven by determination and high ambition to create a new life for themselves.
Where did the Chisholm Trail start?
From Jesse's trading post, they headed almost due south to Texas to the closest practical Red River crossing along the way. This river crossing was later known as the Red River Station. With a safe, easy route from Texas across Indian Territory to Abilene, now marked, McCoy distributed handbills throughout southern Texas inviting cattlemen to bring their herds to Abilene. Thus, the legendary Chisholm Trail was born.
What did cowboys wear?
Of course, this was all for show. The cowboy was a rough and hardy breed of man. When they went out on the trail, all facades of high class were lost to prudence. Wearing work clothes and well-worn boots, these trailblazers quickly returned to business.
What was the worst war in the history of cowboys?
Many of these cowboys were born from one of the worst wars this country has ever fought. The Civil War had left many people destitute and homeless, barely surviving during a time of great national turmoil. While most of the nation was trying to rebuild, there were those who still longed for adventure. While some of those men turned to outlaw and banditry, most put their ambition into more profitable ventures.
How much grass should I use for a cow in Oklahoma?
In Oklahoma, supposedly we can run 1 cow/calf pair on 2.2 acres. (according to the extension agent) In reality, it takes about 3.5 acres of good solid bermuda grass to get the job done. It all depends on the soil type and breed of grass coverage. I've got an 80 acre strip around the house that wouldn't run 1 cow with a small appetite. It's all timber and gullys and rocks. In retrospect, I've got some creek bottom land east of the house that would probably handle one cow per acre with average rainfall.
How many acres does it take to feed a Holstein cow?
To feed one Holstein Milk cow for 365 days in our area ( extreme northern WI) requires 3.5 to 4 acres.#N#Last week I talked to the Rancher I used to work for in SE Montana. He said it takes 24 acres of range to support one beef cow there.
Why remember the good times?
Remember the good times, for they are fewer in number and easier to recall.
Is it good to have more grass than you need?
Having more grass than you need is a good thing. It will allow you to pasture your cattle during winter months when otherwise they would be getting all their roughage from hay . Even when there is three or four inches of snow, they will dig down for grass left from summer.
Is Missouri a good example of a rocky soil?
You know, with many states it can vary a lot within the state. Missouri is a good example of that. The rainfall and soil conditions vary greatly between places like Tarkio in Northwest Missouri and Sikeston or Kennett down in the bootheel. And then of course, you have the Ozarks and its rocky soil.
