how many judges are there on the 9th circuit court of appeals

How many states are in the 9th Circuit?

The 9th Circuit is by far the largest in the federal appeals court in the nation, and its judges are scattered over nine states. Some judges elect to work alone with their staffs in offices or courthouses near their homes.

How many judges are in each circuit court?

The smallest court is the First Circuit with six judgeships, and the largest court is the Ninth Circuit, with 29 judgeships. A list of the states that compose each circuit is set forth in Title 28 of the U.S. Code, Section 41.

What is the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit building is seen February 6, 2017 in San Francisco, California. (Getty) President Donald Trump again criticized the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals this week, the court that will hear any appeal of a Hawaii judge’s recent decision to halt the administration’s revised travel ban.

How long do federal judges serve in the 9th Circuit?

The federal appeals courts are just one rung below the Supreme Court, and federal judges serve for life. Though some 9th Circuit veterans expressed unease at the inexperience of some of the new judges, 9th Circuit Judge Consuelo Callahan said they would grow into the job.

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How many cases were affirmed in the Ninth Circuit?

From 1999 to 2008, of the Ninth Circuit Court rulings that were reviewed by the Supreme Court, 20% were affirmed, 19% were vacated, and 61% were reversed; the median reversal rate for all federal appellate courts was 68.29% for the same period. From 2010 to 2015, of the cases it accepted to review, the Supreme Court reversed around 79% of the cases from the Ninth Circuit, ranking its reversal rate third among the circuits; the median reversal rate for all federal circuits for the same time period was around 70 percent.

What is the 9th circuit court?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (in case citations, 9th Cir.) is a federal court of appeals that has appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts : It also has appellate jurisdiction over the following territorial courts : ...

Why is the Ninth Circuit so large?

The large size of the current court is because both the population of the western states and the geographic jurisdiction of the Ninth Circuit have increased dramatically since the U.S. Con gress created the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in 1891. The court was originally granted appellate jurisdiction over federal district ...

How many judges are in a circuit split?

All recently proposed splits would leave at least one circuit with 21 judges, only two fewer than the 23 that the Ninth Circuit had when the limited en banc procedure was first adopted. In other words, after a split at least one of the circuits would still be using limited en banc courts.

When was the Ninth Circuit Judgeship and Reorganization Act passed?

Ninth Circuit Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2004, S. 878 (reintroduced as the Ninth Circuit Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2005, H.R. 211, and co-sponsored by House Majority Leader Tom DeLay)

What are the negative consequences of the Ninth Circuit?

Many commentators have argued that the Ninth Circuit faces several adverse consequences of its large size, such as "unwieldly size, procedural inefficiencies, jurisprudential unpredictability, and unusual en banc process."

How often is the Ninth Circuit reversed?

The study found that the Ninth Circuit's decisions were reversed at a rate of 2.50 cases per thousand, which was by far the highest rate in the country, with the Sixth Circuit second as 1.73 cases per thousand. Fitzgerald also noted that the 9th Circuit was unanimously reversed more than three times as often as the least reversed circuits and over 20% more often than the next closest circuit.

How many judges has Trump appointed to the 9th Circuit?

Trump has now named 10 judges to the 9th Circuit — more than one-third of its active judges — compared with seven appointed by President Obama over eight years. “Trump has effectively flipped the circuit,” said 9th Circuit Judge Milan D. Smith Jr., an appointee of President George W. Bush. Advertisement.

How many judges did Collins have to challenge?

Collins also moved quickly to challenge rulings by his new colleagues, calling for review of five decisions by three-judge panels, and some of the calls came before Collins even had been assigned to his first panel, judges said.

How many states are there in the 9th Circuit?

The 9th Circuit is by far the largest in the federal appeals court in the nation, and its judges are scattered over nine states.

How long do federal judges serve?

The federal appeals courts are just one rung below the Supreme Court, and federal judges serve for life.

When will the Trump appointees be full?

Smith predicts the full effect of the Trump appointees won’t be seen until 2021, when they will be carrying full caseloads.

What was Trump's rapid transformation of the circuit courts?

Trump’s rapid transformation of the circuit courts — three others went from a majority of active judges appointed by Democrats to Republican majorities — was accomplished with the support of Senate Republicans.

Who is the 9th Circuit Court?

The 9th Circuit court has been dominated by Democratic appointees for decades. In 1978, a federal law created 10 new judgeships on the court, allowing President Carter to fill them all. The liberal Carter appointees were followed by judges named by three Republican presidents and two Democrats.

How many judges are there in the US in 2021?

Congress has currently authorized 179 judgeships, though the number of "current" judges will be higher than 179 because of some judges electing senior status. Only active, non-senior-status judges may fill one of the 179 authorized judgeships. As of June 24, 2021, there are seven vacancies and five nominations awaiting Senate action.

How many courts of appeal are there in the US?

Of the thirteen US courts of appeals, twelve are divided into geographical jurisdictions. Of those twelve, eleven are designated numerically, while the other is the District of Columbia Circuit. The thirteenth is the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit which has nationwide jurisdiction over appeals of certain, ...

Who hears appeals cases?

Per the practice of visiting judges, sometimes appeals courts cases are heard and decided by active, senior, or retired judges from the US district courts, US courts of appeals, or US Supreme Court, for cases either within or outside of their assigned geographical jurisdiction. While some judges with senior status are currently inactive, these judges are not yet retired and may return to actively hearing cases at any time.

Appointments by President

Following are the number of Article III federal judges serving in the federal judiciary as of November 23, 2021, organized by the president who appointed them.

Appointments by circuit court and party

Following are the number of federal circuit court judges serving as of November 23, 2021, organized by circuit and the party of the president who appointed them.

Appointments by district court and party

Following are the number of federal district court judges serving as of November 23, 2021, organized by district and the party of the president who appointed them.

Current vacancies

As of January 16, 2019, there were 12 vacancies across the federal appellate courts, and 122 vacancies in the federal circuit courts. The following tables indicate how many seats are on a court, how many vacancies are on the court, and what percentage of seats are vacant.

How many courts of appeals are there?

There are 13 judicial circuits, each with a court of appeals. The smallest court is the First Circuit with six judgeships, and the largest court is the Ninth Circuit, with 29 judgeships. A list of the states that compose each circuit is set forth in Title 28 of the U.S. Code, Section 41. The number of judgeships in each circuit is set forth in Title 28 of the U.S. Code, Section 44.

How many states have district courts?

There are 89 districts in the 50 states, which are listed with their divisions in Title 28 of the U.S. Code, Sections 81-144. District courts also exist in Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, the District of Columbia, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. In total there are 94 U.S. district courts. Some states, such as Alaska, are composed ...

Which states have a single judicial district?

Some states, such as Alaska, are composed of a single judicial district. Others, such as California, are composed of multiple judicial districts. The number of judgeships allotted to each district is set forth in Title 28 of the U.S. Code, Section 133.

Overview

History

Size of the court

Chief judges

See also

External links