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how many miles up is the moon

by Prof. Helen Shanahan Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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238 855 miles

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How far is 1000 miles from the Moon?

The Moon is an average of 238,855 miles (384,400 km) away.

How long does it take to get to Moon?

about 3 daysIt takes about 3 days for a spacecraft to reach the Moon. During that time a spacecraft travels at least 240,000 miles (386,400 kilometers) which is the distance between Earth and the Moon. The specific distance depends on the specific path chosen.

How far is the Moon and back?

The moon is, on average, 238,855 miles away. So technically people are saying they love you 477,710 miles (the distance to the moon and back).

How long is 1 hour in space?

Explanation: The clocks in space tick more slowly than clocks on Earth., HENCE COVERING LESS TIME AS COMPARED TO EARTH IN THE SAME DURATION. One hour on Earth is 0.0026 seconds in space. Thus, upon calculation we find that one hour on Earth is equivalent to seven years in space.

How long would it take to get to the Moon in 2022?

The average distance to the moon is 382,500km, and according to Nasa, rockets using current propulsion systems take between 2.5 and four days to arrive at the moon.

How long would it take to drive to the moon?

To get to the Moon would take a little longer though, since it's 400,000km (250,000 miles) away - around 10 times the circumference of the Earth. So it would take as long as driving around the world 10 times - just under six months.

How close was the moon to the Earth 2000 years ago?

At the time of formation it was about 4 Earth-radii distant—that is, it was orbiting about 15,000–20,000 miles away, as opposed to the current average distance of 238,000 miles.

How many miles is it to space?

62 milesWhy do you think getting to space is so difficult when it's only 62 miles away? Answer: Space is 62 vertical miles away. It takes a lot of energy to overcome gravity for that distance and gain the speed required to stay in orbit (approximately 17,500 miles per hour) once you've arrived.

How long is 1 year on the Moon?

27 daysMoon / Orbital periodSince each lunation is approximately 291⁄2 days, it is common for the months of a lunar calendar to alternate between 29 and 30 days. Since the period of 12 such lunations, a lunar year, is 354 days, 8 hours, 48 minutes, 34 seconds (354.36707 days), purely lunar calendars are 11 to 12 days shorter than the solar year.

How long is a trip to Mars?

The trip to Mars will take about seven months and about 300 million miles (480 million kilometers). During that journey, engineers have several opportunities to adjust the spacecraft's flight path, to make sure its speed and direction are best for arrival at Jezero Crater on Mars.

How long did it take Neil Armstrong to get to the Moon?

At about 109 hours, 42 minutes after launch, Armstrong stepped onto the moon. About 20 minutes later, Aldrin followed him. The camera was then positioned on a tripod about 30 feet from the LM.

How many hours does it take to fly to the Moon?

By far, the fastest mission to fly past the Moon was NASA's New Horizons Pluto mission. This mission had a speedy launch, with its Atlas V rocket accelerating it to a a speed of about 16.26 km per second (58,536 km/h; 36,373 mph). At this rate, it only took 8 hours and 35 minutes for it to get to the Moon from Earth.

How big is the moon?

Earth's moon is the fifth largest moon in the solar system. The moon's mean radius is 1,079.6 miles (1,737.5 kilometers).

How much does a person weigh on the moon?

A 45-kilogram person would weigh 100 lbs. on Earth but only 16.6 lbs. on the moon. A person who can jump up 10 feet on Earth would be able to jump almost 60 feet on the moon. Like most of the solar system worlds, the moon's gravity varies based on its surface features. In 2012, NASA's Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) ...

How does our moon compare to others in the solar system?

According to the science education website The Nine Planets (they still love Pluto), our moon is the biggest in the solar system relative to the size of its planet, it is the fifth-biggest overall . Jupiter's moon Ganymede is the largest moon in the solar system.

What makes the moon appear bigger?

Horizon illusion. A little-understood optical effect can make the moon seem bigger when rising behind distant objects on the horizon. This trick of the brain — known either as the moon illusion or the Ponzo illusion — has been observed since ancient times, but still has no generally accepted explanation.

Why is the moon closer to Earth?

Because the moon's orbit is not circular, it is sometimes closer than at other times . Perigee is the term for when the moon is closest to Earth. When a full moon coincides with perigee, we get a supermoon, which appears 14 percent larger and 30 percent brighter than usual.

How to tell if the moon is an illusion?

One way to test whether it's just an illusion is to hold your thumb up next to the moon and compare the moon's size with your thumbnail.

Why does the moon seem larger near the horizon?

One alternative hypothesis holds that the moon seems larger near the horizon because we can compare its size to nearby trees and other objects on Earth — and it looms large in comparison.

How far is the Moon from Earth?

At apogee — the farthest away it gets — the moon is 252,088 miles (405,696 km) from Earth. On average, the distance from Earth to the moon is about 238,855 miles (384,400 km). According to NASA, "That means 30 Earth-sized planets could fit in between Earth and the moon.".

How long does it take to get to the moon?

A range of factors determines how long it takes to reach the moon. Human missions, for instance, tend to take longer than passenger-free satellites. Whether or not an object stops at the moon or just zips by also comes into play.

What is the moon's role in the night sky?

The NASA/NOAA DSCOVR spacecraft captured this view of the moon crossing Earth's face in July 2016. (Image credit: NASA/NOAA) Earth's moon is the brightest object in our night sky and the closest celestial body. Its presence and proximity play a huge role in making life possible here on Earth. The moon's gravitational pull stabilizes Earth's wobble ...

How many Apollo missions did NASA send to the moon?

He called the findings "a remarkable benchmark for the future.". NASA sent eight crewed Apollo missions to the moon, six of which landed successfully. (Apollo 8 was the first mission to orbit another body and Apollo 13's infamous disaster resulted in a journey around the moon rather than a landing on its surface.)

How does the moon affect Earth's climate?

Its presence and proximity play a huge role in making life possible here on Earth. The moon's gravitational pull stabilizes Earth's wobble on its axis, leading to a stable climate. The moon's orbit around Earth is elliptical. At perigee — its closest approach — the moon comes as close as 225,623 miles (363,104 kilometers).

How fast does the Moon move away from Earth?

Today, the moon is moving away from Earth at a rate of about 1.5 inches (4 cm) per year. The moon is in synchronous rotation with Earth. In other words, the moon rotates on its axis in about the same amount of time it takes to revolve around Earth — 27 days 8 hours, which is called sidereal month. So we always see the same side ...

How did the moon form?

Scientists think the moon formed when a massive Mars-sized object collided with the young planet. Gravity pulled the debris from the crash together to form the moon. Earth and its newly formed companion were 10 to 20 times closer together at their birth than they are now.

How far is the Moon from Earth?

The Moon is farther away from Earth than people often think. A good ballpark number to remember is that the Moon is about a quarter of a million miles away (that is, 250,000 miles), or about 400 thousand kilometers. It's such a vast distance that you could just about fit the other seven major planets into the space between the two worlds.

How much wider is the Earth than the Moon?

This one's another easy approximation to remember: The Moon is about one-fourth (or a quarter) the size of Earth in width. Put another way, Earth is about four times wider than the Moon.

Why does the Moon rotate on its axis?

We always see essentially the same face of the Moon because it orbits around Earth in the same amount of time it takes to rotate. (The reason is related to gravity and the same forces that cause daily ocean tides.)

What is the white circle on the moon?

The mare basin darkened here for effect is the Sea of Tranquility. A white circle indicates the region where Apollo 11, the first human mission to land on the Moon, was sent by NASA. The red dot at its center marks the approximate landing site. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

What do you notice when you look at the moon?

One of the main things you notice when observing the Moon is that it has a bright and dark areas across its surface. (Everybody's familiar with the "Man in the Moon," right?)

Who brought back the lunar sample?

A lunar sample brought back by the Apollo astronauts. Credit: NASA

Is there a dark side of the moon?

A side note is that, since it's rotating, there really is no permanent dark side of the Moon. The changing phases of the Moon demonstrate how the region of its surface illuminated by the Sun revolves around the Moon every month, over the course of the lunar day.

How far can the Moon travel from Earth?

The Moon can get as far as 406,700 km / 252,711 mi away from Earth – apogee – and as close as 356,400 km / 221,456 mi away – perigee – however, consider this. The Moon, due to gravitational interactions with our Earth, is drifting away from us at around 4 cm / 1.5 inches every year. Because of this, the estimated distance is always changing.

How Far is Moon from Earth Today?

The Moon is 384,400 kilometers / 238,855 miles away from Earth. If you could fill that distance with celestial objects, you would need 30 Earth-sized planets to do so.

How Far is the Moon from the Sun?

Since the Moon and Earth travel together throughout space, they are on average at around 150 million km / 93 million miles away from the Sun. In astronomic terms, the Moon is 1 AU (astronomical unit) away from the Sun.

Is Time Slower on the Moon?

Time passes faster on the Moon than on Earth, so no, time isn’t slower on the Moon. This is because of gravity. The gravity on Earth is much stronger than the gravity on the Moon, and thus, time passes more slowly on Earth than it does on the Moon. The difference is around 0.021 seconds per year, though, so you wouldn’t notice this.

Why does the Moon rust?

This event exists solely because the Moon passes through Earth’s magnetic field, which temporarily protects it from solar radiation, and individual particles from Earth’s atmosphere reach the Moon unhindered. These particles contribute to what is referred to as the rusting of the Moon.

What would happen if the moon disappeared?

If the Moon disappeared, Earth’s rotation would almost instantly increase in speed. Our Earth would survive without the Moon, but life would be very different. A day would only last six hours, and who knows how life would adapt to this, having less light. This is true when it comes to the night as well.

Why does weight change during a full moon?

During a Full Moon, a person’s overall weight is somewhat affected due to stronger gravitational interactions. This is when the most potent tidal activities also occur.

How often does the Moon go around the Earth?

This graphic shows all eight moon phases we see as the Moon makes a complete orbit of Earth about every four weeks. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech.

How many moons does the Earth have?

Earth has just one moon – a rocky, cratered place, roughly a quarter the size of Earth and an average of 238,855 miles away. The Moon can be seen with the naked eye most nights as it traces its 27-day orbit around our planet.

What makes the Moon glow?

The Moon does not shine with its own light. It simply reflects light coming from the Sun.

How do we study the Moon?

Even thousands of years ago, humans drew pictures to track the changes of the Moon. Later, people used their observations of the Moon to create calendars.

What do we know about the Moon?

Today, we know that the Moon is covered by craters as well as dust and debris from comets, asteroids and meteoroid impacts. We know that the Moon’s dark areas, called maria – which is Latin for seas – are not actually seas. Instead, they are craters that lava seeped into billions of years ago. We know that the Moon has almost no atmosphere and only about one-sixth of Earth’s gravity. We even know that there is quite a bit of frozen water tucked away in craters near the Moon's poles.

What did Buzz Aldrin do on the moon?

Astronaut Buzz Aldrin set up several scientific experiments while on the surface of the Moon during the historic Apollo 11 mission.

How did the Moon form?

Scientists believe that the Moon formed early in the solar system’s history after Earth and an object about the size of Mars smashed into each other. The impact sent chunks of Earth and the impactor into space that were pulled together by gravity, creating the Moon.

How far is the Moon from Earth?

The moon's distance varies within its orbit. At its apogee, it's 252,088 miles (405,696 km) from Earth. At its perigee, it is a closer 225,623 miles (363,104 kilometers). That works out to an average of 238,855 miles (384,400 km). That's around 60 times radius of the Earth, or enough distance for 30 Earths in between.

Which country has the far side of the moon?

This hidden region is better known as "the far side of the moon.". While it has presented a challenge for explorers for decades, China recently became the first country in history to land an object on the far side of the moon. And scientists are learning more and more about our planetary neighbor's far side every year.

How does the moon affect Earth?

Beyond looking lovely in the night sky, perhaps the way the moon most directly affects Earth is through its influence on the planet's oceans. Just like Earth's gravitational pull keeps the moon tethered to the planet, the moon's own gravitational pull has an effect on Earth.

What is the phenomenon of the moon and the sun moving around the Earth?

As the moon rotates around Earth, the water facing the moon always wants to move toward it, a phenomena known as "high tide.".

What is the moon's apogee?

It's just a matter of perspective, but it reflects how the moon interacts with Earth. When the Moon is farthest away from Earth, scientists refer to that as the "apogee," and when it is closest, it's at its "perigee.".

Why does the far side of the moon have fewer volcanic craters than the near side?

For example, scientists recently unlocked a lunar mystery that has puzzled them for decades: Why does the far side of the moon have fewer volcanic craters than the near side? It turns out decaying radioactive elements like potassium and thorium are to blame. (The near side is chock full of them.)

Why is the moon still in the night sky?

The moon's orbit of Earth follows what scientists call an elliptical path, shaped more like an oval than a circle. So while we can't see the moon spinning, we can see it change in size.

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