How many people died in the Hinckley Fire?
How many people died in the Hinckley MN fire? As the fire consumed its territory, ... The Great Hinckley Fire was a conflagration in the pine forests of the U.S. state of Minnesota in September 1894, which burned an area of at least 200,000 acres (810 km 2; 310 sq mi) ...
Where was the fire in Hinckley MN?
Hinckley Fire Rank Year Name 1 1894 Hinckley Fire 2 1910 Baudette-Spooner Fire 3 1863 Alice-Saganaga Fire 4 1918 Cloquet-Moose Lake Fire. What year was the Great Hinckley Fire? September 1, 1894.
What happened to the train that left Hinckley MN?
As big as that number is, it pales in comparison to another fire — the Great Hinckley Fire of 1894, which burned a phenomenal 350,000 acres or more than 400 squares miles. Unfortunately, that is not the worst of it. The fire also took the lives of at least 418 men, women, and children. Countless pets, livestock, and wildlife were also lost. Weather
Who died in the Great Hinckley Fire?
Why did the Hinckley fire start?
How long did the Hinckley fire last?
What was the worst fire in Minnesota?
| Rank | Year | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1894 | Hinckley Fire |
| 2 | 1910 | Baudette-Spooner Fire |
| 3 | 1863 | Alice-Saganaga Fire |
| 4 | 1918 | Cloquet-Moose Lake Fire |
How did the Hinckley fire Stop?
What is Hinckley MN known for?
What is the deadliest fire in US history?
| Rank | Event | Number of deaths |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | The World Trade Center New York, NY | 2,666 |
| 2 | S.S. Sultana steamship boiler explosion and fire Mississippi River | 1,547 |
| 3 | Forest fire Peshtigo, WI, and envions | 1,152 |
| 4 | General Slocum excursion steamship fire New York, NY | 1,030 |
Why is Minnesota so smoky?
Where was the Ham Lake fire?
What year was the Hinckley fire in Minnesota?
What fueled the Great Hinckley Fire?
How did the fire of 1918 start?
On October 10, 1918, a passing train's spark ignited a fire near Cloquet that smoldered for a few days. Northeast Minnesota at the time was experiencing its "driest season in 48 years," according to the U. S. Weather Bureau's official in charge, H. W.
How many acres did the Hinckley fire burn?
As big as that number is, it pales in comparison to another fire — the Great Hinckley Fire of 1894, which burned a phenomenal 350,000 acres or more than 400 squares miles. Unfortunately, that is not the worst of it. The fire also took the lives of at least 418 men, women, and children. Countless pets, livestock, and wildlife were also lost.
How big was the Hinckley fire?
The Great Hinckley Fire-1894. In early May 2007, just after ice-out in northeastern Minnesota, a fire leapt to life. Before it was over, more than 75,000 acres had burned in two countries. As big as that number is, it pales in comparison to another fire — the Great Hinckley Fire of 1894, which burned a phenomenal 350,000 acres or more ...
When was the Great Hinckley Fire?
The Great Hinckley Fire-1894. In early May 2007, just after ice-out in northeastern Minnesota, a fire leapt to life. Before it was over, more than 75,000 acres had burned in two countries.
How many acres burned in the Great Hinckley Fire?
As big as that number is, it pales in comparison to another fire — the Great Hinckley Fire of 1894, which burned a phenomenal 350,000 acres or more than 400 squares miles. Unfortunately, that is not the worst of it.
What happened in 1894 in Minnesota?
From 1891 to 1894, the St. Paul Weather Bureau documented a steady loss of soil moisture in central Minnesota. This loss continued throughout the summer of 1894. Barely 2 inches of rain fell between May of that year and September 1, the day that made history. Fires had been burning all summer, not uncommon at the time. A haze had been present throughout those hot days as far south as St. Paul, with the smell of smoke everywhere. What was worse for townsfolk though, was the unending dust that was stirred up with every footfall.
How far was Duluth from the fire front?
Duluth was more than 70 miles from the fire front. An inversion was present, the hot air trapped by cooler air above it. Between the temperature climbing to 90 degrees, strong winds, lack of humidity, and the inversion, the perfect storm had been created.
When did Minnesota lose soil moisture?
From 1891 to 1894, the St. Paul Weather Bureau documented a steady loss of soil moisture in central Minnesota. This loss continued throughout the summer of 1894. Barely 2 inches of rain fell between May of that year and September 1, the day that made history.
Introduction
The great Hinckley fire killed Thomas P. Boston Corbett who killed John Wilkes Booth who assassinated Abraham Lincolin. The great Hinckley fire started because of the big drought, the fires were common. Loggers would start fires to clean up their mess. They would start quite a few fires.
How and why did the great Hinckley fire occur?
The summer of 1894 was hot and dry. Little rain had fallen over a period of three months and conditions were ripe for fires. Many small fires had been set by sparks of the many trains passing through. Though lumber companies often set fires to clear their slashes or to clean up their mess. The air was constantly hazy with smoke.
What are the major parts of the great Hinckley fire?
September 1, 1894 between the hours of 2:00 and 4:00 pm the Hinckley fire started and ended. At about 10:00 that morning a breeze sprang and started fires that had opened flames creating fires big enough to break through the inversion and reach the cooler air on top.
What was the end result of the event?
The fire consumed 400 sq. miles, and destroyed almost everything in its path. It killed 418 people in all. People in Pine City called for trains to bring medicine, food, and clothing. Many people that survived had their lungs burned, eyes swollen shut, and their body badly burned. Many were also in shock.
How is the Hinckley fire remembered today?
The great Hinckley fire monument memorializes the 418 people that died. Beneath it are the four trenches where 248 victims were buried. Reverend Cornelius Bode ran a funeral for 60 some people dead. Many no one could recognize. At the beginning of the north end of Hinckley is an abandoned railroad track.
What was the time period like during the great Hinckley fire?
Saturday, September 1, 1894 between the hours of 2:00 pm and 4:00 pm, a great firestorm consumed Hinckley and five other small towns, Mission Creek, Sandstone, Miller, Partridge, and Pokegama. New things were starting to get invented.
Who were some important people in the great Hinckley fire?
Bill Grissinger, and Katie Grissinger Bill's mom felt the house shudder the windows shake, and the hall door creak open. They went to the window peering out into the dark streets of Hinckley. Also Evan Hansen and a dozen other men had to haul buckets of water out to snake river because there are small fires that happen very often.
What counties were the Hinckley fires in?
Description: Records of a commission created to provide relief for victims of the Hinckley fire, and of fires near New York Mills and Milaca, and in Carlton, Cass, Itasca, Kanabec, and Todd counties.
How old was the girl in the Hinckley fire?
History. Description: A reminiscent account of the experiences of a sixteen-year-old Hinckley, Minnesota, girl in the 1894 Hinckley fire. Newman describes the first alarm to the city, attempts to flee by train, and the arrival of survivors in Duluth.
Where is the Hinckley fire zone?
Although it was named the Hinckley fire, the fire zone extended from Quamba, Brook Park (Pokegama) and Mission Creek to the south of Hinckley and north to Sandstone, Groningen (Miller), Askov (Partridge), and Finlayson.
How many people died in the Brook Park fire?
Twenty-three people in Brook Park died when the fire roared through at 2 p.m. The entire town was lost, including the new schoolhouse. Survivors said that the fire made a rumbling sound as it reached the town with its superheated air and wind-driven fire balls.
How many Ojibwe people died in the Mille Lacs fire?
At least twenty-three Ojibwe people died in their hunting camp on the eastern shore of Mille Lacs. The fire had melted their rifles and shotguns. At about 4:00 p.m., evacuation by train began. The Eastern Minnesota train left Hinckley with about four hundred fire refugees added to its existing passengers.
A Surnames
Abbey, Albert, Age 33, married, husband of Cora Abbey, residence 1 mile north of Hinckley; found near his home and identified by N. Sherman; has father and mother in Michigan.
B Surnames
Barnes, James, Age 35, single; residence, Pokegama; son of Robert Barnes, Pokegama; identified by his father.
C Surnames
Cain, David, Age 54, married; residence, Rock Creek; was in Hinckley on visit; found in swamp 1 mile north of Hinckley; buried at Hinckley.
H Surnames
Hanson, Axel, Age 39, married; residence, Hinckley, burned in swamp one-half mile north of Hinckley; identified by Otto Kowalke of Pine City, and others; buried in Hinckley; leaves wife living in Hinckley.
J Surnames
Jensen, Albert, Age 10, son of Annie and Peter Jensen, found with his mother on railroad track; identified by Nels Frisk; buried in Hinckley.
K Surnames
Kelly, Jas, Age 4, single; residence, Hinckley; burned near Kettle River; identified by Ernest Hogan, who was with him; buried in Pine City.
L Surnames
Larson, Erick, Age 22, single, residence, Pokegama; found 1 mile east of Pokegama section house; identified by Hans Nelson; thought to have relatives at Mud Creek, Pine County.
How many people died in the Great Hinckley Fire?
The official death toll of the Great Hinckley Fire stands at 418, with many of those victims buried in mass graves beneath the obelisk. It's a number that trails only the 1918 Cloquet-Moose Lake fire (453 deaths) among the deadliest Minnesota natural disasters on record.
Where are the survivors of the Hinckley fire?
All survivors of the Hinckley fire are now long deceased, but their stories live on at the Hinckley Fire Museum, housed in the city's train depot that was rebuilt after the fire. And traces of the fire still linger in the area, just beneath the surface. "Even today when you dig into the earth around Hinckley, it's interesting to see where ...
How many people died in the Cloquet-Moose Lake fire?
It's a number that trails only the 1918 Cloquet-Moose Lake fire (453 deaths) among the deadliest Minnesota natural disasters on record. The summer of 1894 was dry, dusty and smoky across east-central Minnesota. There were large slash piles, stumps and sawdust left behind by massive logging operations. Small wildfires were commonplace — almost like ...
What caused the brush fires to flare?
A brush fire also flared, fanned by a rising wind. Ultimately the fires merged, and the resulting blaze was fierce enough to punch a hole through the blanket of cooler air. As the hot air blasted upward, cooler air rushed in to take its place, fanning the flames and intensifying the blaze.
What were the residents of Hinckley and nearby towns facing?
They were facing a firestorm. ". Residents of Hinckley and nearby towns had little time to escape, but there were tales of heroism. The crews of two trains braved the firestorm and managed to carry hundreds of people to safety. Others found shelter in nearby lakes, rivers and swamps.
Where is the Hinckley Fire Museum?
All survivors of the Hinckley fire are now long deceased, but their stories live on at the Hinckley Fire Museum, housed in the city's train depot that was rebuilt after the fire. And traces of the fire still linger in the area, just beneath the surface.
Where is the Sentinel in Minnesota?
Photo courtesy Minnesota Historical Society. As traffic zips by day and night, a tall granite obelisk stands sentinel on the east side of Hinckley, Minn . It's a silent reminder of one of Minnesota's worst natural disasters — a wildfire that devastated Hinckley and several nearby communities 125 years ago, on Sept. 1, 1894.
Overview
Memorials
Today, a 37-mile (60 km) section of the Willard Munger State Trail, from Hinckley to Barnum, is a memorial to the fire and the devastation it caused. In the town of Hinckley, on Highway 61, the Hinckley Fire Museum is located in the former Northern Pacific Railway depot. It is located a few feet north of the former depot, which burned down in the fire. It is open from May 1 until the end of October.
Description
After a two-month summer drought, combined with very high temperatures, several small fires started in the pine forests of Pine County, Minnesota. The fires' spread apparently was due to the then-common method of lumber harvesting, wherein trees were stripped of their branches in place; these branches littered the ground with flammable debris. Also contributing was a temperature inversion that trapped the gases from the fires. The scattered blazes united into a firestorm. The …
Aftermath
The fire destroyed the town of Hinckley (which at the time had a population of over 1,400) as well as the smaller nearby settlements of Mission Creek, Brook Park, Sandstone, Miller, Partridge and Pokegama.
The exact number of fatalities is difficult to determine. The official coroner's report counted 413 dead while the fire's official monument notes 418. An unknown number of Native Americansand …
Notable victim
Thomas P. "Boston" Corbett, the Union soldier who killed John Wilkes Booth after Booth's assassination of Abraham Lincoln, is presumed to have died in the fire. His last known residence is believed to have been a forest settlement near Hinckley, and a "Thomas Corbett" is listed as one of the dead or missing.
See also
• Baudette fire of 1910
• Cloquet fire of 1918
• Peshtigo Fire of 1871
Further reading
• Gilman, Rhoda R. (1991). The Story of Minnesota's Past. Minnesota Historical Society Press. ISBN 0-87351-267-7.
• Brown, Daniel James (2006). Under a Flaming Sky: The Great Hinckley Firestorm of 1894. The Lyons Press. ISBN 1-59228-863-4.
• "Hinckley Fire of 1894". Minnesota Historical Society Library, History Topics.
External links
• "History of Hinckley". Hinckleymn.com. Archived from the original on February 9, 2009. Retrieved August 27, 2005.
• "The Great Fire of 1894". Minnesota Alliance for Geographical Education, Macalester College. Archived from the original on September 4, 2006.
• "Hinckley, Pine County, Minnesota, Forest Fire Deaths, 1894". Minnesota Genealogy. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2006.