How many people died in the Spanish Civil War?
About 500,000 peopleThe Spanish Civil War proved to be a breeding ground for mass atrocities, carried out by belligerents eager to eradicate their ideological opponents. About 500,000 people lost their lives in the conflict. Of these, about 200,000 died as the result of systematic killings, mob violence, torture, or other brutalities.
What were the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War?
The left side, known as the Republicans, was formed by the Spanish government together with unions, communists, anarchists, workers, and peasants. On the other side were the Nationalists, the rebel part of the army, the bourgeoisie, the landlords, and, generally, the upper classes.
How many soldiers did the Republicans have in the Spanish Civil War?
Spanish Republican ArmySpanish Republican Army Ejército de la República Española (1931–1936) Ejército Popular de la República (1936–1939)RoleGround defenceSize750,000Equipment• 1500 pieces of artillery • 800 Tanks and Armoured vehiclesEngagementsInsurrection in Asturias, Spanish Civil War10 more rows
How many priests and nuns were killed in the Spanish Civil War?
During the Spanish Civil War of 1936–1939, and especially in the early months of the conflict, individual clergymen were executed while entire religious communities were persecuted, leading to a death toll of 13 bishops, 4,172 diocesan priests and seminarians, 2,364 monks and friars and 283 nuns, for a total of 6,832 ...
Who was the good side in the Spanish Civil War?
The RepublicansThe Nationalists were supported by Mussolini's Italy and Nazi Germany. The Republicans received aid from the Soviet Union as well as from the International Brigades, composed of volunteers from Europe and North America. Learn more about Gen.
Why did the Republicans fight in the Spanish Civil War?
The Republican faction (Spanish: Bando republicano), also known as the Loyalist faction (Bando leal) or the Government faction (Bando gubernamental), was the side in the Spanish Civil War of 1936 to 1939 that supported the government of the Second Spanish Republic against the Nationalist faction of the military ...
Did any Americans fight in the Spanish Civil War?
5. Thousands of Americans signed up to fight. Although the U.S. government stayed neutral in the Spanish Civil War, about 2,800 Americans—many of whom had never before fired a gun—volunteered for the Republican cause.
Which side did the Catholic Church support in the Spanish Civil War?
the NationalistsThe Catholic Church portrayed the war in Spain as a holy one against "godless communists" and called for Catholics in other countries to support the Nationalists against the Republicans. Approximately 183,000 foreign troops fought for Franco's Nationalists.
How many churches were destroyed in the Spanish Civil War?
20,000 churchesSome 6,832 religious were murdered between 1936 and 1939 – including 13 bishops and 4,184 priests. As many as 20,000 churches were destroyed, many of them before the war commenced.
What caused the Spanish Civil War in 1936?
After the 1936 elections produced a Popular Front government supported mainly by left-wing parties, a military uprising began in garrison towns throughout Spain, led by the rebel Nationalists and supported by conservative elements in the clergy, military, and landowners as well as the fascist Falange.
Why did the Nationalists win the Spanish Civil War?
Political cost of Foreign Intervention The Nationalists received far better military equipment from Italy and Germany than the Republicans did from the Soviet Union but the political impact of foreign intervention was also important.
Who led the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War?
Who fought in the Spanish Civil War? The main antagonists were the Nationalists under Gen. Francisco Franco and the Republicans under Francisco Largo Caballero and, later, Juan Negrín. The Nationalists were supported by Mussolini's Italy and Nazi Germany.
What advantages did Nationalists have over Republicans in the Spanish Civil War?
Terms in this set (10) What advantages did Nationalists have over Republicans in the Spanish Civil War? Nationalists were led by the military and had a well-trained professional army.
Who did US support in Spanish Civil War?
Although the U.S. government stayed neutral in the Spanish Civil War, about 2,800 Americans—many of whom had never before fired a gun—volunteered for the Republican cause.