
How much does it cost to replace a hot water heater with a tankless?
A tankless water heater costs about $2,382 to install, or between $1,253 and $3,557, but labor rates vary. Tankless model prices vary by brand, type and flow rate. The best way to budget for a new tankless water heater is to compare quotes from local contractors.
What is the downside of a tankless water heater?
The main disadvantage of tankless water heaters is their upfront cost (unit and installation) is significantly higher than tank-style heaters. Including installation, tankless water heaters cost 3 times more than tank-style water heaters on average.
Is it worth switching to a tankless water heater?
According to the U.S. Dept. of Energy, a tankless water heater is more efficient and uses less energy than a conventional water heater, providing a $25 to $107 in annual savings. If your hot water use is low (less than 41 gallons per day), a tankless water heater will be 24% to 34% more efficient.
Can you replace a tank water heater with a tankless?
Absolutely! In fact, tankless water heaters are becoming the standard for new home construction because of the energy efficiency. Newer tank water heaters have a UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) rating of 0.70 compared to your standard tankless water heater that has a rating of 0.94.
Can a tankless water heater flood a house?
But because tankless water heaters don't actually store water at all, the risk of flooding is tremendously reduced (although damaged pipes still pose a potential risk).
What is the most common problems with tankless water heaters?
Here are six of the most common problems and maintenance concerns for tankless water heaters:Mineral Buildup.System Overload.Cold Water Sandwich.Air Supply or Exhaust Blockage.Ignition Failure.Flame Failure.
What size tankless water heater do I need for a family of 4?
What Size Tankless Water Heater Do I Need For A Family Of 2, 3, 4, 5, Or 6?Number Of Family Members:Gas Tankless Heater Size (GPM)Electric Tankless Heater Size (kW)What size tankless water heater do I need for a family of 3?7-9 GPM15-23 kWWhat size tankless water heater do I need for a family of 4?8-10 GPM20-28 kW3 more rows
How many years does a tankless water heater last?
Longer Product Life A standard water heater tank lasts about 8-12 years. A tankless water heater can last as long as 25 years!
Do tankless water heater use more electricity?
Tankless heaters can be 24-34% more energy-efficient than regular water heaters for households that use 41 gallons or fewer of hot water daily. Tankless heaters can be 8-14% more energy-efficient for households that use around 86 gallons daily.
Can a tankless water heater fill a tub?
Yes, usually. A tankless water heater can provide hot water indefinitely, which means it will fill up the tub. However, you still need to consider how fast the heater can provide the temperature of water you want. Faucets work by mixing in hot water with the cold.
What maintenance is needed on a tankless water heater?
The good news is that tankless water heaters don't require much maintenance, either. A tankless system should be serviced as a part of the regular preventive maintenance that heating and cooling systems receive. Electric or gas components should be inspected.
What size tankless water heater do I need for a family of 4?
What Size Tankless Water Heater Do I Need For A Family Of 2, 3, 4, 5, Or 6?Number Of Family Members:Gas Tankless Heater Size (GPM)Electric Tankless Heater Size (kW)What size tankless water heater do I need for a family of 3?7-9 GPM15-23 kWWhat size tankless water heater do I need for a family of 4?8-10 GPM20-28 kW3 more rows
Are tankless water heaters good in cold climates?
Yes, gas tankless water heaters can work well, even in cold climates, as long as the unit has been sized correctly to meet the hot water needs of your particular household.
Is tankless water heater better than traditional?
According to Energy.gov, “For homes that use 41 gallons or less of hot water daily, demand (or tankless) water heaters can be 24% to 34% more energy efficient than conventional storage tank water heaters.” Tankless water heaters (if gas-fired) will save homeowners over $100 annually the longer they remain in service.
Why is a tankless water heater better than a traditional water heater?
According to the EPA, homes that use less than 41 gallons of hot water per day could be 24% to 34% more energy efficient with a tankless water heat...
Is one tankless water heater enough for a whole house?
In many cases, a whole house tankless water heater is adequate. In larger homes or those with hot water needs spread on opposite ends of the home,...
Can you run out of hot water with a tankless water heater?
A properly sized tankless water heater puts out hot water on demand. It doesn’t store hot water, so it never runs out.
How long does a tankless water heater last?
Tankless water heaters have a lifespan of about 20 years, which is up to twice that of a traditional tank heater.
Is a tankless water heater worth the expense?
The initial cost of purchase and installation of a tankless water heater is significantly more than a tank heater. But the reduced energy costs equ...
How much does it cost to maintain a tankless water heater?
The total cost for preventative maintenance ranges from $45 to $200 per visit.
How to determine the right size tankless water heater?
To determine the right tankless water heater size for your home, calculate the total GPM for all water outlets that would be used simultaneously. For instance, to take a shower while doing a load of laundry and running the dishwasher, total the GMP for the shower (2-3), washing machine (2-2.5) and dishwasher (1.5-2). The tankless water heater GPM rating should be between 5.5 and 7.5. Following are average flow rates for household appliances.
How long does a tankless water heater last?
Tankless water heaters have a lifespan of about 20 years, which is up to twice that of a traditional tank heater.
What is the temperature of a tankless water heater?
Tankless water heaters are rated with an assumption that the water is coming in at about 50 degrees Fahrenheit. For most uses, the water needs to reach about 115 degrees Fahrenheit. So, the needed temperature rise is 65 degrees (115 – 50 = 65).
Is a tankless water heater good for everyone?
While tankless water heaters offer numerous benefits over traditional tank water heaters, they may not be for everyone. Let’s take a look at the pros and cons.
Is a whole house water heater good?
In many cases, a whole house tankless water heater is adequate. In larger homes or those with hot water needs spread on opposite ends of the home, a secondary point-of-use water heater may be necessary.
How much will it cost me to install a tankless water heater in my home?
Tankless water heaters use high end heating elements that are placed close to the water that needs to be warmed. Regular tank storage style water heaters use a constant flow of electricity to store and heat the water, but tankless water heaters only heat water when it is necessary to do so.
What is tankless water heater?
Tankless water heaters use high end heating elements that are placed close to the water that needs to be warmed. Regular tank storage style water heaters use a constant flow of electricity to store and heat the water, but tankless water heaters only heat water when it is necessary to do so. On average, a tankless water heater will cost ...
How many gallons per minute does a tankless heater heat?
A tankless unit can heat up to 5 gallons per minute. This fact comes into play when deciding which kind of unit to use. Most single-family homes do well with a whole house heating system, which allows multiple people to bathe, a dishwasher to run, and the sink to be used all at the same time.
How much does it cost to install a plumbing system?
An average plumbing company will charge $75- $125 for this service, and installation will usually take a full working day to install and properly test the system performance throughout the home; so expect the installation cost to be around $600 – $1,000.
Where is a tankless water heater installed?
Tankless water heaters are always installed near where the water will be used. When it is needed, a heating element heats the cold water as it passes through, instead of keeping the water hot all the time like traditional water heaters.
How much does it cost to remove an old heating system?
Old system removal: in order to install a new heating system, you must first have the old system removed and disposed of. This can cost up to $300-$600 depending on how difficult the existing system is to remove.
How much does it cost to maintain a water heater?
Maintenance: if your water heater needs any maintenance, you can expect to pay the fees of a standard plumbing project ($75-$125 an hour). Typically, the maintenance project takes about 3 hours. Most plumbing companies charge a standard minimum of 4hrs.
How much does it cost to install a tankless water heater?
Labor Costs to Install a Tankless Water Heater. Tankless water heaters are installed by a plumber, with costs between $45 and $200 an hour, depending on the location. Installation takes between 2 to 8 hours, depending on the heater type, location, and fuel source.
How much does a tankless heater cost?
The cost of a single-point tankless heater averages $150 to $300. Single-point tankless units can be installed on your house’s interior or exterior near the water use point and no more than 50 feet from an adjacent power source using an electric heater, typically requiring 220 volts. This means you need a tankless heater for every water source. For example, you need three units if you have two bathrooms and a dishwasher unless all three locations are close.
What Size Tankless Water Heater Do I Need?
There are many sizes of water heaters, so choose the correct one for your household. Since a single-point model can only heat one source, you need multiple units to cover all the places in your house that use hot water. This heater works best for additions or as a supplemental unit. For most households, you need a whole-house model. They come in several sizes and are typically sized to the number of bedrooms. Most meet the needs of homes between 2 and 4 bedrooms. If you have a larger home, you may need to combine a whole-house heater with a point-of-use heater to meet your needs. If you have a larger-than-average family size and multiple people bathing while the laundry or dishwashing is going, you may also need to combine hot water heaters.
How much does a solar water heater cost?
The average cost of a solar tankless water heater ranges from $1,000 to $4,000. Solar water heaters are recommended in sunny areas. They are easy to maintain and offer quiet operation, but the initial installation and repairs are costly. However, they have very low ongoing costs once set up and running. They do not have ongoing energy costs because they use the sun’s energy to heat the water. This helps pay for the unit over time.
How much does a propane tankless water heater cost?
Propane Tankless Water Heater Cost. The average cost of a propane tankless water heater averages $500 to $2,000. Most hot water heaters that run on natural gas can also use liquid propane. A few may need a converter if they are currently designed for natural gas.
How does a tankless water heater work?
Where you live can have a big impact on how well a tankless water heater performs. The water goes through pipes from the ground, whether from a well or municipal water.
What is a single point tankless water heater?
A single-point tankless unit installed under the kitchen sink is a great way to deliver instantaneous hot water at the most used faucet in the home, regardless of which whole house water heater is installed. And because you will no longer need to run water for several minutes before it gets hot, these units offer a financial return on investment over time.
Can a Tank Water Heater Convert to a Tankless?
Absolutely! In fact, tankless water heaters are becoming the standard for new home construction because of the energy efficiency. Newer tank water heaters have a UEF (Uniform Energy Factor) rating of 0.70 compared to your standard tankless water heater that has a rating of 0.94.
Common Questions and Misconceptions about Tankless Water Heaters
1. Does a tankless water heater provide instant hot water? This is a good question, many people often confuse the phrase, “on demand water heater,” to mean instant hot water. A tankless water heater, heats up water when the hot water tap is turned on through a heat exchanger.
How is a tankless water heater rated?
Tankless hot water heaters are rated by how many gallons of hot water they produce per minute. The more likely you are to have the shower, dishwasher, and clothes washer going at once, the larger the gallons per minute you will need. You also want to size it for your peak demand application, that’s usually during the morning when everyone is taking a shower at the same time. If you install a tankless hot water heater that is too small, your hot water flow can decrease when multiple plumbing fixtures are turned on simultaneously. That’s why you need to work very closely with your manufacturer to estimate the hot water demands in your home.
Why do you need to brace a water heater?
Some state laws require replacement water heaters to be anchored or braced to resist movement during an earthquake, which can cause gas or water line leaks and electrical wiring damage. The easiest way to brace a water heater is to install a pre-approved bracing system, which is available at most hardware stores.
How much does an electric tankless heater cost?
Prices of the best electric tankless heaters range in the standard 12 kW to 36 kW range (costs from $450 to $750 without installation).
How much did tankless water heaters sell in 2017?
According to Statista’s 2016 and 2017 study, the sales of tankless water heaters increased 14% in 1 year alone (2016 vs 2017). In 2017, $451 million worth of these energy-efficient heaters were sold in 2017. That’s a big number and the sales are increasing even more in recent years.
How long do tankless heaters last?
What you need to take into account as well is that tankless heaters last for 20 years while tank heaters last for only 10 years.
How much does it cost to replace a gas water heater?
Even if you need to replace the gas water heater two times, the average estimate for 2x heater + 2x installation is $2,400; still lower than the $3,000 for a gas tankless water heater. Nonetheless, even looking at the upfront costs (and the 20-year cost difference of $600 in favor of gas tank heaters ), we can see that gas tankless water heaters will be worth it.
How much more energy efficient is a demand water heater?
For homes that use 41 gallons or less of hot water daily, demand water heaters can be 24%–34% more energy efficient than conventional storage tank water heaters. They can be 8%–14% more energy efficient for homes that use a lot of hot water — around 86 gallons per day. ( DOE on tankless water heater savings)
How much does a tank water heater cost?
According to Forbes Advisor, the average price of a tank water heater + installation and labor costs (installers work for $50/h to $150/h) is $1,200. At the low end, the full price can dip below $1,000, and it can reach well into several $1,000s at the high end.
Which is the best gas tankless water heater?
Rinnai is considered to be the best gas tankless water heater producer.
Why do tankless water heaters use less energy?
Tankless water heaters allow you to consume less energy because tankless water heaters only need enough power to heat water as it’s being used.
What are the pros and cons of a tankless water heater?
The Pros of Switching to a Tankless Water Heater 1 A tankless water heater provides your house with a constant supply of hot water. 2 Tankless water heaters are small enough to be installed under cabinets, in closets, on walls or even outdoors, with the use of an anti-freeze kit. 3 With a tankless unit, you avoid the risk of flooding due to a ruptured tank. 4 Tankless water heaters allow you to consume less energy because tankless water heaters only need enough power to heat water as it’s being used. 5 Tankless water heaters are more efficient and don’t experience standby heat loss. 6 Some tankless water heater units come with a federal tax rebate. You can get up to $300 off installation! 7 A tankless unit allows you to save on your bill (up to 20 percent!) by using less energy. 8 Tankless water heaters can last longer than storage water heaters—sometimes as much as five to ten years longer.
How long does a tankless water heater last?
Tankless water heaters can last longer than storage water heaters—sometimes as much as five to ten years longer.
How long does it take for water to warm up?
It may take several minutes for your water to warm up to an acceptable temperature.
Can you install a tankless water heater under cabinets?
Tankless water heaters are small enough to be installed under cabinets, in closets, on walls or even outdoors, with the use of an anti-freeze kit. With a tankless unit, you avoid the risk of flooding due to a ruptured tank.
Should I Replace My Water Heater with Tankless?
Before moving forward and investing in a new water heater, we encourage you to compare your options and consider tankless technology. Compare the yellow Energy Guide stickers on your current water heater and the tankless model you’re considering—this will help you come to a decision regarding which model will best suit your needs.

Safety
- To make sure a building stays up to code for the safety of the inhabitants, all renovations, retrofits to the infrastructure, and structural improvements will have to get a permit to ensure compliance with federal and local building, construction, and zoning codes. Expect to pay somewhere in the …
Advantages
- For some homeowners with a tank water heater/boiler already installed, it is far more efficient to install a few tankless water heaters in bathrooms as the family grows in size and the demand for simultaneous hot water increases. The power vent systems only need an exhaust vent, and the unit has to be installed in a location that provides the right amount of air required for combustio…
Models
- Tankless gas models are available in a wide range of styles and size and produce output from 140,000 BTUs to 380,000 BTUs.
Performance
- In addition to not heating water unnecessarily while you are not home, tankless water heaters are 24%-34% more energy efficient and dont lose any heat, which traditional tank water heaters do. That reflects savings close to the cost of the system throughout 10 years of use. The average GPM capacity of most residential tankless water heaters is between 25 gallons per minute, with …
Marketing
- Traditional tank water heaters are sold clearly marked with their capacity in gallons on a label on the tank. Tankless water heaters are different in their rating systemthey are sold according to the demand they can meet, the flow rate, and are measured in gallons per minute (GPM).
Example
- Calculate the maximum simultaneous demand for hot water in the house, and youll know which system(s) should be installed and where it should be located. Because of the demands of larger households, it might make sense to install one or more additional tankless units. A house in a warmer climate will require a tankless system with a lower gallons-per-minute rating than a hom…
Terminology
- The difference between the temperature of the water from the local supply coming into the home and the temperature of the water that the water heater produces is called rise.
Benefits
- The benefits of a tankless water heater system far outweigh those of a stored-water tank heater. The following is a list of the aspects you can look forward to:
Prevention
- To prevent serious health issues from interior air contamination, gas-powered tankless water heaters require special venting to remove the hot carbon monoxide exhaust fumes and expel them to the outside air.
Operation
- The direct vent system draws in air from outside, and instead of just one vent, it has a second one for intake in addition to the exhaust vent. One of the upsides to the direct vent system is that because of the second vent, these systems can be installed in tighter spaces. Typically, the systems are set up to vent through the roof or exterior walls, using fans to assist in the process. …
Climate
- For most residential water heaters, the maximum temperature most homeowners will set their heaters to is 120 degrees, because beyond that can cause scalding.