Is 2 inches of asphalt enough for a driveway?
Residential driveways typically use 2 to 3 inches of asphalt with 3 being suitable for occasional large trucks or heavy equipment. Underneath the asphalt you should have 6 to 8 inches of granular base aggregate.
How much does it cost to pave 600 square feet?
Square Footage Asphalt paving runs $7 to $13 per square foot, including materials and installation. If you're paving a typical driveway measuring about 600 square feet, you can expect to pay $4,200 to $7,800.
What is the cost per ton of asphalt?
$100 to $200 per tonAsphalt Type The standard asphalt for most projects is hot mix asphalt. This type typically costs $100 to $200 per ton. Cold mix asphalt costs $10 to $50 per bag, but it's usually only used for temporary repairs.
How do you calculate the cost of an asphalt driveway?
Asphalt is usually priced by square foot. The cost per ton is $40 to $80 and per square foot is $0.75 to $2.00. The cost is determined by the size of rock in the asphalt, volume ordered, delivery cost, and the location of the work being performed.
What is the cheapest option for a driveway?
Gravel and Stone Driveways A gravel driveway is by far the cheapest and quickest to install, especially if the existing driveway's sub-base is sound.
What's cheaper asphalt or concrete?
The cost of an asphalt driveway is typically cheaper than concrete, costing $2.00 to $4.00 per square foot. Asphalt prices tend to fluctuate with fluctuations in crude oil prices. In contrast, a concrete driveway costs between $4.00 and $6.00 per square foot for a standard installation.
How many tons of asphalt are in a dump truck?
limit. Super Dumps are capable of hauling payloads from 19 to 26 tons, if you can properly distribute the loads to each axle. A typical tandem dump truck is limited to about a 13-ton payload in accordance with federal bridge law. Increased truck capacity is important when directly unloading into the asphalt paver.
What is the difference between blacktop and asphalt?
Asphalt generally refers to major highways and streets, whereas, blacktop is commonly used to refer to driveways and residential roads. As a matter of fact, blacktop is a type of asphalt.
Why is asphalt so expensive?
Asphalt is tethered to the rising cost of fuel in several ways. It's a petroleum-based product that is made in factories that run on petroleum, then it costs more fuel to ship and apply it.
How much does it cost to pave 1000 square feet?
The average costs to pave a driveway range between $3 and $15 per square foot. The cost depends on materials, size of the driveway and installation requirements. Expensive materials can cost as much as $30 per square foot while cheaper materials are as low as $1 per square foot.
What is the cheapest way to pave a driveway?
Of the four paving materials described in this guide, aggregate (gravel) is the least expensive, followed by asphalt, concrete, and paving stones. If you're installing your driveway on a shoestring budget, gravel is your best choice.
How much does it cost to pave 1200 square feet?
Asphalt driveway paving costSizeSquare feetAverage cost12'x100' Road1,200$3,500 – $8,50012'x500' Road6,000$17,500 – $42,50012'x25' Parking space300$900 – $2,10010-Car Parking lot3,000$9,000 – $21,0009 more rows
How much does a 500 square foot patio cost?
Cost Estimator by SizePATIO SIZEAVERAGE COST ($11.34 per square foot)TYPICAL PRICE RANGE ($8.69 to $22.18 per square foot)300 square feet$3,402$2,607 to $6,654400 square feet$4,536$3,476 to $8,872500 square feet$5,670$4,345 to $11,090600 square feet$6,804$5,214 to $13,3085 more rows•Jun 9, 2022
How much does it cost to install 1000 sq ft of pavers?
You can expect to pay a range of $10 to $25 per square foot to have a paver project installed by professionals.
How much does a 20x20 paver patio cost?
How Much Does a 20x20 Paver Patio Cost? According to data from Lawnstarter, a 20-foot by 20-foot paver patio runs from about $3,500 to $8,900 (CAD 4,550 to CAD 11,600), including labor and materials such as clay brick, natural stone or concrete pavers.
How much does a 10x10 paver patio cost?
A paver patio costs $10 to $17 per square foot to install, with most homeowners spending between $1,900 to $6,800 depending on the size, labor, and materials....Paver Patio Cost.SizeAverage Installation Cost6x9$500 – $95010x10$950 – $1,70010x20$1,900 – $3,40012x12$1,400 – $2,5005 more rows
How much does a truckload of asphalt cost?
Trucks easily carry 13 - 19 tons of asphalt, at $100 to $150 a ton the cost is $1,300 - $2,850.
How much does it cost to re-asphalt a driveway?
Asphalt paving costs $2 to $6 a square foot on average.
How long does asphalt last?
When well-maintained, it lasts around 20 years on average but may last 15 to 30, depending on the care.
What is the difference between asphalt and blacktop?
They are the same material. Asphalt is sometimes called blacktop because of its dark color.
Is 2 inches of asphalt enough for a driveway?
It depends on many factors, including the base, traffic on your driveway, condition, and asphalt type. Two inches may be enough, or it may only be...
How much does asphalt cost?
Asphalt driveway costs fluctuate, depending on the driveway size and slope. This leads to a national average of $3,000 to $10,000, with most people paying around $5,804 for a 24 by 24-foot hot mix asphalt driveway with a stone base.
How much does it cost to install an asphalt driveway?
Asphalt driveways are the second-lowest-cost driveways, right behind gravel. They have a range of associated costs, depending on the asphalt type, dirt or soil you are paving over, and your driveway’s slope. Asphalt costs between $1 and $5 a square foot for the material uninstalled, with installation costing another $4 - $13 /sq.ft. if the conditions are favorable. A good base for driveways where the soil conditions are not favorable, costs another $2 a square foot installed. Combined with grading and installation, this makes a range from $7 to $15 a square foot for a new asphalt driveway fully installed. Most people pay around $10 a square foot installed on a good base, and closer to $7 a square foot for those who do not need much grading or compacting or a new stone base.
What type of asphalt is best for a driveway?
If you live in an area that sees a lot of heavy rainfall and want to make sure your driveway drains properly, porous asphalt may be the right choice. This type of asphalt is designed so that water runs through it, rather than staying on the surface. It is not always the best choice in freeze/thaw climates because it is more likely to create frost heaves where quickly expanding ice can force the pavement apart. But it can help with drainage in high-rain areas. It costs between $2 and $5 a square foot.
What factors affect the cost of a new driveway?
The biggest contributing factor to the cost of your driveway is size. The longer and wider the driveway, the more grading, excavation, compacting, and paving are done, raising your total costs for a new driveway. The following costs provide an idea of what a new asphalt driveway costs based on size:
What is the pros and cons of asphalt?
Pros and Cons of an Asphalt Driveway. Like any material, asphalt has its pluses and minuses that you need to consider. Asphalt is the most common material for driveways in the north. This is because it is easier to maintain in cold conditions than concrete and less likely to crack.
What is the best material to pave a driveway?
If you live in the north and plan to pave your driveway, asphalt is likely the chosen material. Asphalt driveways are common in northern climates where the black color and resiliency of the material do well in harsh, cold winters. Asphalt is also less expensive than concrete and easier to maintain than gravel.
What is the most common type of driveway?
Next to asphalt, the other most common driveway type is concrete . Concrete is the most commonly installed material in the country’s southern parts because it does not heat up like asphalt does. It also lasts longer than asphalt, particularly in moderate to warm climates. In the north, concrete does not perform as well as asphalt, particularly in the winter months because it develops more cracks and frost heaves, so asphalt is more common there.
How much does it cost to lay asphalt over concrete?
Laying new asphalt over a concrete driveway costs $1 to $3 per square foot. Contractors fill cracks with concrete-repair caulk before paving. Resurfacing concrete with asphalt is cheaper than replacing concrete. However, special preparation is required to stabilize the concrete and prevent cracks.
How much does stamped asphalt cost?
Colored or stamped asphalt costs $5 to $15 per square foot for a new driveway or replacement, or $3 to $8 per square foot for resurfacing the top layer. A 20x20 stamped asphalt driveway costs $2,400 to $6,000. Decorative patterns are sealcoated, which colors and protects the surface.
How thick should a driveway be?
A new residential driveway needs 3 to 5 inches of asphalt over 4 to 8 inches of rock-base foundation to withstand temperature changes and last 20+ years. Some companies recommend a 2" thickness to save $0.50 to $1 per square foot, but won't provide a warranty due to deterioration risks.
How long does asphalt last?
An asphalt driveway lasts 15 to 30 years and requires sealcoating every 3 to 5 years. Boosts curb appeal and resale value. A new asphalt driveway needs an asphalt layer 3" to 5" thick to last. Resurfacing only the top layer or asphalt overlay costs $1 to $3 per square foot.
How old is a driveway for asphalt resurfacing?
Asphalt resurfacing is best for driveways less than 15 to 20 years old with good foundations that have widespread yet shallow cracks.
How much does it cost to resurface an asphalt driveway?
Resurfacing an asphalt driveway costs $1 to $3 per square foot compared to replacing at $4 to $10 per square foot. Resurfacing a 2-car (20’x20’) asphalt driveway costs $400 to $1,200, while a complete replacement costs $1,600 to $4,000 on average.
How much does a blacktop driveway cost?
A new blacktop driveway costs $3 to $7 per square foot on average. Cost factors that affect the total estimate include the:
How much aggregate is needed for asphalt lift?
Base lifts of asphalt typically have aggregate particles ranging up to just under 2″ with binder content ranges of 2-6% of the total mix volume.
What is the average particle size of asphalt lift?
Intermediate lifts of asphalt typically have aggregate particles ranging up to just under 1-1/2″ and 1″ (medium and light duty ) with binder content ranges of 4-9%. Virgin asphalt binder is commonly required in intermediate course asphalt mixes at a minimum of 3% of the total mix volume. RAP (Recycled Asphalt product) is typically permitted in new intermediate course asphalt mixes in the amount of 35% of the total mix volume. Most engineers will not allow intermediate lifts of asphalt to be placed in excess of 3″ at a time.
How does asphalt work on a paver?
Typically the asphalt truck will be connected to and towed/pushed forward by the paver at the desired speed. The asphalt is then released from the hopper into the conveyor/spreader and on to the preheated screed to be placed in the appropriate lift and cross slope. (See Asphalt Paver Operation).
How many trucks are needed to mix asphalt?
The number of trucks required is dependent on the location of the asphalt mixing plant, the size of the truck bed, local traffic conditions, the area to be covered, and the amount of asphalt mix to be placed. A small paving operation may only need 1-3 trucks while a large mainline road paving operation can require as much as 4-6 trucks or more. Haul routes will sometimes need to be planned out in advance of paving operations to assure the engineer or locality will approve of road/bridge load limit guidelines and any asphalt binder tracking that might occur due to tires. A logical and efficient location must be established for trucks to wait for their turn in hopper placement and for the actual act of placement into the hopper. This process must all be organized and planned to minimize interference and disruption to passing and local traffic.
What is the average amount of asphalt binder needed for surface lifts?
Asphalt binder content for surface lifts is commonly between 5-10% of the mix volume.’Virgin’ asphalt binder content is commonly required in asphalt surface courses (except heavy duty types) at a minimum of 5% of the total mix volume. RAP (Recycled Asphalt product) is typically permitted in new surface course asphalt mixes in the amount of 10% (heavy duty mix) or 20% (light or medium duty mix).
What is virgin asphalt binder?
Virgin asphalt binder is commonly required in base course asphalt mixes at a minimum of 1-2% of the total mix volume. RAP (Recycled Asphalt product) is typically permitted in new base course asphalt mixes in the amount of 40-50% of the total mix volume.
What is asphalt made of?
Asphalt is made up of heated asphalt cement or binder, mineral filler (limestone dust, Portland cement, etc), and aggregate. The fundamental concept of a pavement section is a suitable subgrade, a compacted aggregate base, an asphalt base course (if required), an intermediate course, and a surface course. Asphalt base, intermediate, and surface ...
How Much Does an Asphalt Driveway Cost?
An asphalt driveway costs $2 to $6 per square foot for materials, and $5 to $7 per square foot for labor. The average residential asphalt driveway costs $4,737.
How Much Weight Can a Residential Asphalt Driveway Hold?
Manufacturers develop asphalt materials that are rated for certain weight limits. You will find a Structural Number on the label, or you can ask the contractor for this information. One of the denser asphalt materials has a Structural Number 3, and this means that the final product is 3x stronger than the aggregate in its original form.
How Thick Should Asphalt Be for a Residential Driveway?
Use 2” to 3” as a baseline for the thickness of asphalt on your driveway. If you plan on having heavy vehicles on the driveway, such as an RV, boat, or commercial truck, use 4” of asphalt. Climate should also be considered. If you live in an area with temperature extremes, such as the desert or where it gets very cold in the winter, use 5” to 6” of asphalt.
How Many Layers of Asphalt for a Driveway?
You can use two layers of asphalt to form a strong and affordable driveway. Some contractors put down a 6-inch to 8-inch layer of gravel or compacted aggregate, and then lay down 3” of asphalt.
How Long Does Asphalt Last?
Asphalt is designed to last 12 to 20 years. Your driveway may last less time or more time, depending on how it was laid, climate conditions, use, and maintenance.
What is asphalt used for?
Asphalt is an affordable material that is used for driveways, roads, and parking lots. It is a durable material that requires relatively low maintenance. When it’s time to install a new asphalt driveway for your home, you need to know how much weight the material can hold.
Which is better, concrete or asphalt?
Concrete costs more, but it lasts longer. You don’t have to maintain concrete. Repairs are done with a slurry of cement and water. Asphalt is more affordable, but it doesn’t last as long and needs to be sealed every 2 to 5 years.
Asphalt calculator formula
Based on the measurements you provide for required length, width and thickness, the calculator first works out the area and volume of the hot asphalt mix required using the below formulas:
Calculation examples
Imagine I want to pave over an area measuring 20 feet by 4 feet to a thickness of 6 inches using standard asphalt (140 lb/ft³) and costing $150 per US short ton.
What if my measurements are in different units?
The best thing about our asphalt calculator is that it takes care of this for you.
How much does hot mix asphalt cost?
On average, the price of the asphalt is between $85 and $150 per ton for just the materials. The cost varies depending on the current price of oil.
Where is hot mix asphalt loaded?
Once at its final destination, the truck will dump the hot mix asphalt into hoppers that are located in front of the paving machines.
What is hot mix asphalt?
Get your quote now >>. Hot mix asphalt (HMA), sometimes referred to as asphalt concrete , is the material used in construction to complete the paving of roads, airport runways, recreational paths and parking lots. This asphalt results in a smooth texture on the surface and is considered to be very useful because it can fill potholes ...
Does oil affect asphalt?
The price of oil. The price of hot mix asphalt depends on the price of oil. As the price of oil increases, the price of asphalt also increases.
Does asphalt last forever?
Whether you do it on your own or hire a painter, this needs to be budgeted for. Asphalt does not last forever. It will eventually develop cracks, pits, and holes that will need to be repaired in the future.
Can you use hot mix asphalt on larger areas?
If you are applying hot mix asphalt on larger surface areas, you will need to consider renting the appropriate equipment to perform the job.
How many roads are made of asphalt?
It is estimated that around 94% of the 2.6 million paved roads in the U.S. are made from it. You can also see it on racetracks, tennis courts, dams. Its water resistance makes it great for cable and pipe coatings, and waterproofing in general.
What is the density of asphalt?
Estimate the density of the hotmix to be used. Standard density for asphalt is 145 lb/ft 3 (2322 kg/m 3 ).
How long does asphalt last?
You will need another tarmac calculator if the density differs significantly in your case. Most asphalt, hot mix asphalt included, has a lifespan of over 20 years if applied and maintained appropriately, and if it is not subject to significantly higher loads than it was planned for.
What can be added to hot mix asphalt?
Recycled polymers (e.g., rubber tyres) may be added to the hot mix asphalt to modify its properties depending on the intended ultimate application. Asphalt is usually sold by the tonne from companies specializing in construction, usually road construction and roof water-proofing.
What is the best mix for driveways?
Driveway Mix Asphalt. Cheaper mix that is tailored to use in driveways and parking lots. It includes crushed stone, sand and gravel. Porous Asphalt. It is designed only with crushed stone and a few grains of sand in the mix, making it permeable to water. More expensive, but removes the need for drainage.
How much is a ton?
The ton is currently only used in the United States and is equal to 2000 pounds (2000 lbs).
Is there more than one type of blacktop?
Contrary to what you may think, there is more than one type of blacktop, mainly depending on the temperature during mixing. Selecting the right type is important, as some asphalts are better suited to particular applications than others. Asphalt types. Type. Description.
