
How much sun does a Japanese maple tree need?
First, lets cover the subject of location. Nearly all varieties of dwarf Japanese maple trees perform best in partial to full sun. At minimum, be sure the trees receive at least 5 to 6 hours of light each day. Locating your tree in a location with natural protection from harsh winds is a key to success.
How big does a dwarf Japanese maple tree get?
This is classed as a dwarf Japanese maple tree because it rarely grows above five feet tall and typically is less than six feet in width. As the tree grows, it takes on a crown whose younger branches sag downwards to the ground, forming a mushroom shape.
Do dwarf Japanese maple trees bleach in summer?
Unlike other dwarf maples, full sun doesn’t bleach the vibrant scarlet foliage in the summer. Dwarf Japanese maple leaves: ‘Crimson Queen’ Japanese maple leaves are lobed, lace leaves with dissected blades and seven to nine lobes.
How do you take care of a dwarf Japanese maple tree?
Dwarf Japanese maples are easy to care for as long as they grow in well-draining soil that is kept moist. Grow Japanese maples in a sunny spot that gets at least four hours of daily sunshine. Water the ground to keep it moist but never soggy. Yearly pruning in late summer or fall helps encourage good growth.

Do dwarf Japanese maples need full sun?
Dappled or Afternoon Shade - A mature Japanese Maple thrives in full sun everywhere but the southernmost portions of its hardiness range, but is also happy with a bit more shade. It does need some sun for best foliage color, but the amount you give it can vary greatly.
How many hours of sun do Japanese maples need?
Sun and shade Bloodgood Japanese maple trees prefer to grow in partial shade, or about four hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight per day. They can also grow in full sun, which is six hours or greater. However, shadier planting sites will lead to more robust and vivid foliage colors.
Can Japanese maple grow in partial shade?
All Japanese maples are tolerant of part shade conditions. Like Dogwoods and Redbuds, they evolved to grow happily at the edge of the forest as small trees. Their undeniable beauty leads many people to want to plant them as a focal point or specimen tree, often in full sun.
How do you take care of a dwarf Japanese maple tree?
Plant Japanese maples in loose, well draining soil with a pH range of 6 to 8. If your soil is heavy and water logged, create a raised bed at least 12 inches high; dwarf Japanese maples cannot tolerate heavy soil or standing water around their root systems.
What happens if Japanese maple gets too much sun?
Japanese maple trees are often understory trees in their native habitats. Over-exposure to sun can result in brown leaves, a phenomenon also known as "leaf scorch."1 A hot summer can leave even established specimens that are too exposed to sun with brown leaves, especially if other debilitating factors are present.
How big do dwarf Japanese maples get?
about 3 to 8 feetDwarf Japanese maples are slow-growing, compact trees that grow to about 3 to 8 feet in height, depending on the cultivar. They tend to have small leaves, short internodes and profuse branching.
How much shade can a Japanese maple tolerate?
While some can tolerate full sun, most Japanese maple varieties prefer dappled or afternoon shade, especially when young. Shade does have its limits though–they need some sun for best foliage color and to promote the more loose and open structure for which they are prized.
What is the best maple tree for shade?
Excellent shade-providing maple trees are as follows:Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum)Autumn Blaze Maple (Acer x freemanii)Red Maple (Acer rubrum)Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)Sycamore Maple (Acer pseudoplatanus)Norway Maple (Acer platanoides)
What is the smallest Japanese maple?
Acer palmatum 'Beni hime' is a dwarf Japanese maple with tiny leaves that are only about . 5 inches across. They are red primarily, backed by some coppery green shades as well.
What kills Japanese maple trees?
Key Takeaways: The reasons your Japanese maple is dying is most often because of fungal disease. Damp soil promotes the conditions for fungal diseases such as root rot which cause your Japanese maple to die. High wind, too much sun and not enough moisture in the soil can cause brown wilted foliage.
How often should I water my dwarf Japanese maple?
Water every 2-3 days for the first month. After that, a good watering once a week should be sufficient, but monitor it often as windy days can dry out soil quickly. If the tree is fall planted, water once a week when no rain or snow cover is provided.
How fast do dwarf Japanese maples grow?
about a foot per yearDwarf varieties grow no more than 3 or 4 feet high. Hardiness: USA Zones 5 to 8. Growth Rate: Fairly slow, about a foot per year.
Can maple trees grow in the shade?
In general, maple trees enjoy full to partial sun or partial shade. Full sun means that your plant or tree needs a minimum of six hours of sunlight a day.
Which Japanese maple can tolerate full sun?
Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium' This green leaf maple has deeply divided leaves that turn brilliant shades of red and orange in the fall, leading to the name “dancing peacock.” One of the most sun-tolerant Japanese maples, this variety can handle full morning sun in southern states like Texas, Oklahoma, and Alabama.
Do Japanese maples need a lot of water?
The key for watering your Japanese Maples is to make sure you do not water too much. Japanese Maples do not like boggy or wet feet so it's always important to make sure whether you're in the ground or in a container that the tree has excellent drainage.
Can acers tolerate full sun?
Their delicate leaves can become scorched by cold winds and the sun, so choose a spot that has partial shade.
What is the best shade for Japanese maple leaves?
Red Japanese maple leaves achieve their best color in full sun. Ample summer water is also key to healthy, vibrant foliage. In regions that are in USDA Hardiness Zone 8 or below, the fall chill brings out their intense red color even more.
What is the best shade for Shaina maple?
Shaina is hardy to Zones 5 to 6. Red Japanese maple leaves achieve their best color in full sun. In regions that are in USDA Hardiness Zone 8 or below, the fall chill brings out their intense red color even more.
Why are my pixie maple leaves red?
In the fall, Pixie is a vibrant red. These maples have a full appearance because each leaf has seven serrated lobes. An added bonus is the black bark color, which only makes the foliage stand out more.
How tall does orangeola grow?
A full sun position only intensifies this shrub's hues. It is extra small in stature, maturing to 3-to-5 feet tall and wide. It is a fast grower but weeping, so it will grow in width faster than height. Orangeola is hardy to Zone 5.
When does a sage turn purple?
It starts in spring with red-green foliage, then turns deep purple-red during the summer. After that, new green leaves appear and turn purple again. So, during certain periods, it has a mottled coloration. It was aptly named for its vibrant orange-red fall leaf color.
Is a red maple a good shrub?
It is also a good specimen shrub for a large container. Even though it is one of the smaller dwarfs, it reaches its full size quickly. It is predominately red, but in the summer the foliage may display a hint of green. This maple is hardy to Zone 5.
Is Japanese maple red or red?
This dwarf Japanese maple (Acer palmatum Shaina) is one of the most heat tolerant of the red varieties. It is part of a larger variety, Bloodgood, which sometimes raises confusion between their identities. When planted in full sun, it holds its red color all summer. In warmer regions the leaves may turn bronze-red.
How much sun does a Japanese red maple tree need?
Japanese red maples do best with at least four hours of sunshine a day and tolerate partial shade. Fertilizing isn’t necessary as it promotes growth, and may result in spindly limbs.
What is the Japanese maple tree?
Japanese maple ( Acer palmatum) varieties number in the hundreds, many of which can be grown as dwarf tre es. Among them, some cultivars produce leaves of such striking red that their paper-like leaves are commonly used in floral arrangements in Japan.
What zone do deciduous trees grow in?
These low maintenance deciduous trees, which grow best in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 to 8, provide colorful accents in the garden or even patio decorations as potted plants.
What happens if you plant a tree in a high pH soil?
However, if planted in soil with a pH that is too high, chlorosis, or yellowing leaves, may occur. If it’s not possible to move the tree to a different location, short and long term solutions are available. In the short term, it helps to add fertilizer with nitrogen and sulphur to the soil in the spring.
Can you plant a Japanese maple tree in windy areas?
Avoid planting a dwarf Japanese maple tree in a windy location to provide it maximum protection.
Can a red maple be a dwarf tree?
The choices are many when selecting a red maple to grow as a dwarf tree. Varieties include ‘Bloodgood’ (Acer palmatum ‘Bloodgood’), an upright tree with a rounded shape that may also be grown as a shrub. Its purplish-red flowers turn to crimson red in the fall. ‘Moonfire’ (Acer palmatum ‘Moonfire’), is a similar cultivar that grows well as a dwarf.
What are the factors that affect the size of a dwarf Japanese maple tree?
Five main factors can affect your choice of dwarf Japanese maple tree. There is height, leaf color, leaf shape, growth habit, and growing zone to consider.
What is the growth habit of Japanese maple?
Growth habit: Small, compact Japanese maples can have an upright, spreading vase shape, a rounded crown, or weeping growth habit. USDA growing zones: Most dwarf Japanese maples are hardy in USDA zones 5 through 8. However, some species grow in zone 4 with protection and zone 9.
What is a laceleaf Japanese maple?
Laceleaf Japanese maple trees ( Acer palmatum dissectum) are identified by their feathery fern-like leaves with deep cuts along the margins. The leaves appear to be sliced up, giving them the other names cutleaf or threadleaf Japanese maples.
How tall is a laceleaf maple?
The dwarf laceleaf ‘Garnet’ maple grows between 6 and 8 ft. (1.8 – 2.4 m) tall and up to 12 ft. (3.6) wide. The compact backyard maple’s foliage is most spectacular in partial shade; however, it holds up well in full sun.
What kind of maple tree has spiky leaves?
Different dwarf Japanese maple varieties have different colored leaves. Some small Japanese maple trees have lacy, feathery leaves that have a spiky look. Other dwarf Japanese maples have leaves with five to seven lobes, like traditional maple trees.
What color are Japanese maple leaves?
Colors of compact Japanese maple leaves include red, golden yellow, green, orange, purple, maroon, and variegated green and pink.
How many lobes does a Japanese maple have?
Dwarf Japanese maples have two types of leaves—palmate lobed leaves and laceleaf. The identifying feature of Dwarf Japanese maple leaves is five to nine deep lobes. Also, the blade edges are serrated, with the most elegant maple leaves having cut or dissected leaves.
What is a Japanese maple tree?
Japanese maples are noted for their lacy, finely-cut leaves, brilliant fall color, and delicate structure. Continue reading to learn more about how to grow a Japanese maple tree. Most horticulturalists refer to cultivars of Acer palmatum as Japanese maples, but a few also include A. japonicum cultivars.
What zone is A. palmatum?
While A. palmatum is hardy in USDA plant hardiness zones 6 through 8, A. japonicum extends the growing area into zone 5. This variety is also sturdier in appearance and bears reddish-purple flowers in spring.
How to make a tree fall color?
Apply the water to the root zone slowly so that the soil can absorb as much water as possible. Stop when the water begins to run off. Cut back on the amount of water in late summer to intensify the fall color.
Do Japanese maple trees grow well in sunlight?
The trees grow well in almost any type of soil as long as it is well-drained.
Do Japanese maples need sun?
When you are growing Japanese maples, the trees need a location with full sun or partial shade, but planting a Japanese maple in full sun may result in scorched leaf margins on young trees in summer, especially in hot climates. You’ll see less scorching as the tree ages. In addition, growing Japanese maples in a location with more exposure ...

Selecting The Right Variety
How to Plant For Success
- Long-term success boils down to selecting a safe, protected location with the proper soil conditions. First, lets cover the subject of location. Nearly all varieties of dwarf Japanese maple trees perform best in partial to full sun. At minimum, be sure the trees receive at least 5 to 6 hours of light each day. But even more important is selecting a...
Planting & Amending The Soil
- Dwarf Japanese maples struggle in overly wet or hard soils. They need soil with good draining qualities to keep excess moisture to a minimum. Amending the planting hole with a 50/50 mix of compost and soil will help tremendously with drainage. Dig the planting hole to one and a half times the depth, and 2 times the circumference of the root ball. Plant the crown level with soil as …
Long Term Care
- Japanese Maple trees require little long term maintenance once properly planted. They are fairly drought resistant, and once established, rarely require watering unless conditions are extremely hot and dry for prolonged periods. Long term management really comes down to a bit of fertilizing and pruning each year. Light pruning will help to keep the trees growth and size in check. Prunin…