When should I be concerned about basement floor cracks?
1/8-inch or wider cracks should be sealed. Like hairline cracks, these cracks that are slightly wider are likely the result of shrinkage and are not a sign of a serious foundation problem. However, even small cracks in the basement floor can allow water, moisture, and radon to enter the basement.
Are cracks in basement concrete floor normal?
The short answer is yes—cracks in concrete floors are normal, if not inevitable. As concrete cures, it will naturally develop tiny cracks as the mix dries and water evaporates. Over time, your concrete basement floors may also crack due to uniform settlement.
Should I worry about cracks in my concrete floor?
Generally, cracks in your floor are nothing to worry yourself over. The only time that you might be concerned is if the cracks start changing vertically, suggesting that there is some settling happening.
What does it mean if your basement floor is cracked?
Small cracks in the basement floor commonly result from shrinkage as the concrete dries, which pulls the concrete apart. These types of cracks can show up as long as a year after the basement floor is poured, depending on how quickly the slab dries and how humid the basement is.
How can you tell if a crack is structural?
Severe – cracks up to 25mm wide could be a sign of structural damage and should be inspected and repaired by a professional. Very severe – any crack above 25mm in width indicates serious structural damage and will need major repair work, which could include underpinning and rebuilding.
How much concrete cracking is acceptable?
A crack in a slab of 1/8 inch or less is typically a normal shrinkage crack and not a cause for concern. If the crack is larger or growing larger (an “active” crack), or one side of the crack is higher than the other, then you may need to have the work reviewed by a structural engineer.
How do you fix a cracked basement floor?
Apply a concrete patch to the crack, making sure there are no gaps or uneven areas. Smooth the patch with a putty knife. If the crack requires a second patch, then wait for the first layer to dry before applying the second coat. Seal the concrete patch and allow it to dry for several days.
Do hairline cracks in concrete get worse?
Yes, in about a month, hairline cracks should subside. While shrinkage cracks can show up on the surface within hours of having concrete poured, it takes a full monthfor new concrete to fully settle. Don't be surprised if cracks that seemed visible at first are nearly impossible to see after a month of settling.
Why would a concrete floor crack?
When concrete expands, it pushes against anything in its way (a brick wall or adjacent slab for example). When neither has the ability to flex, the expanding force can be enough to cause concrete to crack. Expansion joints are used as a point of separation (or isolation), between other static surfaces.
Does cracked concrete Mean foundation problems?
A long horizontal crack near the middle of the wall (vertically) may indicate pressure on the wall from the soil. A long diagonal crack may indicate foundation settlement or uplift, especially if the crack is wider on one end.
How do you fix hairline cracks in concrete basement floor?
Apply a concrete patch to the crack, making sure there are no gaps or uneven areas. Smooth the patch with a putty knife. If the crack requires a second patch, then wait for the first layer to dry before applying the second coat. Seal the concrete patch and allow it to dry for several days.
Should I be worried about cracks in my foundation?
Diagonal Foundation Cracks in Poured Walls If you see foundation wall cracks of this type, it is probably time to call for an inspection, as this could indicate a serious structural problem with your home's foundation and is often associated with a foundation sinking or settlement problem.
How do I fix a crack in my concrete basement floor?
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How long does concrete last before cracking?
Cracking typically starts within 12 hours of the finishing process. Weather conditions will slow or accelerate it. Shrinkage cracking is typically planned for and handled with control joints. One way to handle cracks in concrete is by using control joints.