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how tall does english laurel grow

by Consuelo Bogisich Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Cherry Laurel or English Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus)
Mature Height/Spread: This evergreen, broadleaf shrub can grow to 20 feet but is generally kept smaller in the home landscape. The spread is 6 to 10 feet. The leathery, glossy, dark green leaves are 3 to 7 inches long and 1½ to 2 inches wide.
May 14, 1999

Full Answer

How fast does English laurel grow?

1-2 feet per yearLAUREL HEDGE GROWTH RATE Laurels generally grow very quickly, making them ideal for fast-growing screens. English laurels and Schip laurels grow very fast, increasing by 1-2 feet per year in the right growing conditions.

Does English laurel spread?

Prunus laurocerasus (English Laurel) is a vigorous, broad, spreading evergreen shrub with dense, erect branches clothed in handsome, lustrous, dark green leaves (6 in. long or 15 cm).

Is English laurel same as cherry laurel?

Cherry laurel, also called English laurel, is a large evergreen shrub or small tree often used for landscaping, usually as a hedge. Related to cherry trees, cherry laurel gets its common name from its resemblance to the true laurel tree.

How long do English laurels live?

Usually, a laurel will live more than 50 years on average, although this can depend on its conditions. That said, you could see a laurel live much longer if you have it growing in a sunny, unbothered place. This will all come down to your maintenance and the health of your evergreen.

How far apart should I plant English laurel?

Laurel Hedging says that laurel needs to be planted about 2 to 3 feet apart. For the quickest hedge formation, stick closer to 2 feet. Laurel grows quickly, and it is actually the fastest-growing evergreen hedge that is not categorized as a conifer (having needlelike or scaly leaves and cones).

How close can you plant laurel to a house?

Laurels are not particularly known for causing problems near to properties and 5m is a fair distance away.

Do English laurels need a lot of water?

First, English Laurel must have a well-drained soil. They prefer a consistently damp to moist but well-drained soil. As with so many other types of ornamental plants, constantly soggy or wet soil can be problematic. So, be careful not to over-water them.

Is English laurel poisonous to dogs?

If your pet has eaten any part of a laurel shrub, contact your veterinarian immediately. The flowering shrub laurel contains a powerful neurotoxin called grayanotoxin which can disturb the proper function of the body's cell membranes. Laurel poisoning should be treated as an emergency.

Do laurels have deep roots?

The most troublesome trees are those with deep, penetrating root systems, but laurel's is particularly shallow.

How wide does English laurel get?

Cherry Laurel or English Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) Mature Height/Spread: This evergreen, broadleaf shrub can grow to 20 feet but is generally kept smaller in the home landscape. The spread is 6 to 10 feet. The leathery, glossy, dark green leaves are 3 to 7 inches long and 1½ to 2 inches wide.

Can you plant laurel next to a fence?

How close to a wall or fence can I plant a laurel hedge? If you have enough space, plant 3-4ft (90-120cm) from a wall or fence so you can access the other side of the hedge to trim it if necessary.

Are laurel roots a problem?

Most laurels do not cause problems for the foundation of a house if they are within a reasonable stature. However, it is susceptible to root rot when planted in damp areas.

Can you plant laurel next to a fence?

How close to a wall or fence can I plant a laurel hedge? If you have enough space, plant 3-4ft (90-120cm) from a wall or fence so you can access the other side of the hedge to trim it if necessary.

How long does laurel take to establish?

Depending on the species, laurel hedges grow between 15-60cm per year, but if your laurel isn't growing quick enough for your garden, there are some ways you can speed up the process.

Which is the best laurel for hedging?

Cherry and Portuguese Laurel are the most popular type of hedging from this species family. Cherry Laurel hedging is our most favourable option, hence the alternate name, the Common Laurel. Cherry Laurel is a large hedge plant and primarily used for its large thick and glossy green leaves.

How wide do laurel trees grow?

Prunus laurocerasus is a vigorous, large, spreading evergreen shrub which can grow if left over 20 or more years to a height of between 4 and 8m, and over 8m in width.

Where does the cherry laurel tree come from?

Related to cherry trees, cherry laurel gets its common name from its resemblance to the true laurel tree. Native to southwestern Asia and southeastern Europe, this species has been widely introduced in Europe ...

How big are Evergreen leaves?

Evergreen leaves are dark green on top and pale underneath, thick, shiny, large (3 to 8 inches long), oblong, abruptly pointed at the tips, alternate on the stems, and have finely toothed edges and short leaf stalks

How tall is a sage tree?

Description (see below for more photos) Tall, dense, spreading thicket-forming shrub or small tree, 10 to 30 feet tall (usually kept shorter by pruning), grows as either a single-trunk tree or a multi-stemmed shrub. Evergreen leaves are dark green on top and pale underneath, thick, shiny, large (3 to 8 inches long), oblong, ...

Is cherry laurel weed legal in Washington?

Cherry laurel is on the monitor list of the Washington State Noxious Weed List and it is legal to sell and grow it in Washington. However, due to its impacts in forests, cherry laurel is classified as a Weed of Concern in King County and its control is recommended in natural areas that are being restored to native vegetation and in protected forest lands. New plantings are discouraged especially where it could impact forest lands. For more information see Noxious weed lists and laws or visit the website of the Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board.

Is cherry laurel a competitor?

Very fast-growing and tolerant of disturbance and a wide range of conditions, Cherry laurel is a strong competitor and thrives in our climate.

Is a cherry laurel a single tree?

Collected plants have varied from immature plants to flowering or fruiting trees. In some cases, the cherry laurel was growing as a single tree or in small, patchy populations, but in other cases, there were substantial populations noted that included a range of ages from seedlings to fruiting trees. Cherry laurel is often found with ...

Can cherry laurel grow in shade?

When cut, cherry laurel will sucker from the roots and re-sprout from cut stems. Grows in sun or shade, moist or dry soils, but does best in moist, well-drained soils.

How big are English laurel leaves?

You can expect the leaves from your Prunus Laurocerasus to be around (> 6 inches) in size.

What is the best soil for English laurel?

That’s it – sunlight, water and soil! The basic 3 fundamentals for all plant care, and with the English Laurel this is no exception. With these three elements, ...

What are some good companion plants for English laurel?

Companion Plants. English Laurel’s do well with some other plants beside it. One good companion plant is the Acer palmatum, which will pair up nicely with your leafy friend. Others consider that a nice Nandina will work well too, so choose whichever you find works best for you!

What is the scientific name for Laurel?

In botanical terms, the English Laurel belongs to the Rosaceae family, the genus Prunus and the species Laurocerasus, hence its scientific (or botanical) name Prunus Laurocerasus (PROO-nus lar-oh-ser-AY-sus). As with other Prunus’s, the English Laurel is an evergreen plant, which means it will be present year-round ...

How big does Prunus Laurocerasus grow?

The Prunus Laurocerasus can grow up to 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m) in 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m) and 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m) in 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m). Also, expect it to grow in a wonderful spreading shape, which is something worthwhile to remember when making your garden landscape plans.

What is a laurel shrub?

Written by Martin Duran in Garden. The English Laurel, otherwise known as the Prunus Laurocerasus or Cherry Laurel, Laurel Cherry, Versailles Laurel, Common Laurel, is a rather well-known shrub plant by gardening enthusiasts around the world. Best known for its low maintenance and fast ...

When is English laurel prime time?

But, you can expect it to have its ‘prime-time’ during the spring (early, mid, late), the summer (early, mid, late), the fall, and during the winter.

How tall do English laurel plants grow?

If your area has bright, hot summer sunlight, the planting site should receive some shade. Standard plants can be 20 to 25 feet tall with a spread of up to 20 feet, requiring plenty of space to grow. A variety of smaller cultivars are available, ranging from 2 to 10 feet tall. A soil test will help you make sure the planting site has the proper nutrients and allow you to amend the soil if needed.

What is the color of the English laurel?

Healthy plants should have sturdy main stems and pliable twigs. The foliage is dark green and glossy, with no speckles or spots that might indicate disease or insect activity.

How to make a rootball plant grow faster?

Watering the planting site the day before planting will make the soil easier to work. Planting hole depth should equal the depth of the rootball, but digging the hole twice as wide will allow the roots to penetrate the soil more easily after planting. The rootball is placed in the center of the hole and backfilled with the excavated soil. Thorough watering at planting time gives the root system a boost to help it become established more quickly.

How tall do sage plants grow?

Standard plants can be 20 to 25 feet tall with a spread of up to 20 feet, requiring plenty of space to grow. A variety of smaller cultivars are available, ranging from 2 to 10 feet tall. A soil test will help you make sure the planting site has the proper nutrients and allow you to amend the soil if needed.

Is English laurel a shrub?

English laurel may be kept as a shrub or trained to tree form. Best grown in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 6 through 9, English laurel produces fragrant summer flowers. The plant is toxic to humans.

Do you need to fertilize a laurel plant?

Freshly planted laurel needs no fertilizer until its second season of growth. Once the laurel is firmly established in the yard, you can cut back on supplemental watering, but English laurel doesn't tolerate drought well, so you may need to resume watering the plant during long dry spells.

Is English laurel a good hedge?

A good choice for smoggy urban areas, English laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) tolerates salt spray, shady sites and gets a favorable fire resistance rating from Cal Poly's Urban Forest Ecosystems Institute. Also called cherry laurel, this fast-growing plant's dense foliage makes excellent hedges. English laurel may be kept as a shrub or trained to tree form. Best grown in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 6 through 9, English laurel produces fragrant summer flowers. The plant is toxic to humans.

How big do cherry laurel trees get?

Cherry Laurel species are shrubs or trees of small to medium size. On average, they can grow between 16.4 and 49.2 feet (5-15 m) tall, but some of them can reach 59 feet (18 m). Their trunk measures up to 1.9 feet (60 cm) broad. If crushed, their leaves can smell like almonds, but they are rather toxic.

How long does it take for a cherry laurel to grow?

Move the container into a sheltered spot with full sunlight and wait about six weeks for the roots to appear. Usually, the plant needs a year or so to grow strong enough for your outdoor garden. The best time to propagate your Cherry Laurel by taking root cuttings is in winter.

What is a Prunus Laurocerasus?

Prunus Laurocerasus, usually named Cherry Laurel, Common Laurel, or English Laurel in North America, is a species of evergreen shrubs in the Prunus genus. Cherry Laurel plants are originated in regions ...

How to propagate cherry laurel?

To propagate a cherry laurel shrub through stem cuttings, take a sharp knife and cut the last 5-6 inches (12-15 cm) of a branch. Remove the extra leaves from the bottom and keep the top three or four intact. Cut the bottom part of the main stem at an angle and wrap it in damp paper towels and a plastic bag.

Why is cherry laurel wood hard to cut?

Prunus Laurocerasus wood contains a lot of water. Cutting Cherry laurel wood can be a difficult process because it tends to gum up the saw blades. Also, it splits and distorts while it dries out. Prunus Laurocerasus are fast growing.

How to make a cherry laurel grow faster?

When you first plant a Cherry Laurel, give the so il a deep soak, allowing the water to reach the plant’s root ball. If you want to make your shrub grow faster, you can stimulate it using a root stimulator. This solution will ensure a stronger root development and the growth of greener, healthier plants.

What type of soil do sandhills like?

They prefer a damp but well-drained soil that is rich in nutrients. The ideal types of soil for these plants would be sand, clay, loam, acidic, or slightly alkaline soil mix.

How big do laurel plants grow?

There are Laurel hedging plants that stay small or grow up to 20ft (7m); Laurels with dark green, bright green or variegated leaves; Laurel with large leaves and Laurel with small leaves.

What are the different types of laurel?

There are different varieties of Laurel plants including the Common (aka Cherry) Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus), Portugal Laurel (Prunus lusitanica) and Bay Laurel (Laurus nobilis) – see our section on Types of Laurel Hedging for more information.

Can laurel grow in full sun?

Laurel will grow in most soils in full sun or heavy shade, in fact you quite often see it planted under tree canopies in National Trust and other estates and kept trimmed to a low height to keep down the brambles and bracken. There are different varieties of Laurel plants including the Common (aka Cherry) Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus), ...

Is a laurel a good hedge?

The Benefits of Laurel Hedging. Laurel is quick-growing and evergreen. If you don’t want a conifer hedge, then Laurel is the next quickest growing evergreen shrub that will form a good garden hedge. Laurel can be trimmed or pruned to the height you require and, if it grows too big, it can be cut back as hard as you like – right back to ...

How tall does a laurel hedge grow?

December 2020. A laurel hedge / plant wouldn't reach 15 metres high unless you mean 15 feet . Laurel can put on quite a bit of growth in one season, if its still quite wild it can put on 2ft ( 60cm ) in a year sometimes a bit more , ones that are regularly pruned annually don't grow as much. 0. neil_tT-w_gt Posts: 8.

Can a squid grow to a huge height?

They grow to huge heights in the right conditions so it won't have a problem getting to the height you want.

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Legal Status in King County, Washington

Description

  1. Tall, dense, spreading thicket-forming shrub or small tree, 10 to 30 feet tall (usually kept shorter by pruning), grows as either a single-trunk tree or a multi-stemmed shrub
  2. Evergreen leaves are dark green on top and pale underneath, thick, shiny, large (3 to 8 inches long), oblong, abruptly pointed at the tips, alternate on the stems, and have finely toothed edges and...
  1. Tall, dense, spreading thicket-forming shrub or small tree, 10 to 30 feet tall (usually kept shorter by pruning), grows as either a single-trunk tree or a multi-stemmed shrub
  2. Evergreen leaves are dark green on top and pale underneath, thick, shiny, large (3 to 8 inches long), oblong, abruptly pointed at the tips, alternate on the stems, and have finely toothed edges and...
  3. Small white flowers in upright clusters (racemes) resemble cherry flowers, cup-shaped with 5 petals and fragrant, many yellow stamens
  4. Produces small, purplish-black, cone-shaped, cherry-type fruits, also in clusters

Reproduction and Spread

  1. Reproduces through seeds, which are distributed by birds and possibly other animals
  2. Also spreads laterally by layering (growing roots from stems where they touch the ground)
  3. When cut, cherry laurel will sucker from the roots and re-sprout from cut stems
  4. Grows in sun or shade, moist or dry soils, but does best in moist, well-drained soils
See more on kingcounty.gov

Impacts and Distribution

  • Cherry laurel has escaped cultivation into forests and parks adjacent to developed areas and occasionally into more remote forests. According to the USDA Plants Database distribution map, cherry laurel is reported as naturalized in Washington, British Columbia, Oregon, and California. Here in Washington, it is most common west of the Cascades. According to the University of Wa…
See more on kingcounty.gov

Control

  1. Small plants can dug up when soil is moist (take care when handling because this plant is poisonous if ingested).
  2. To control larger plants, cut stems and trunks by hand or chainsaw, cutting as close to the ground as possible, and remove stems to make it easier to control re-growth. Stems can be chipped and use...
  1. Small plants can dug up when soil is moist (take care when handling because this plant is poisonous if ingested).
  2. To control larger plants, cut stems and trunks by hand or chainsaw, cutting as close to the ground as possible, and remove stems to make it easier to control re-growth. Stems can be chipped and use...
  3. After cutting, plants are very likely to re-grow. There are five main options for controlling the re-growth after cutting:

What to Do If You Find This Plant

  • Because cherry laurel is already naturalized in many places in King County and is not on the State Noxious Weed List, we are not tracking locations. However, if you know of any heavily infested forests, especially outside of the urban growth area, we would be interested in having that information. It is important to stress that cherry laurel is produced and sold in Washington and O…
See more on kingcounty.gov

For More Information

Scientific / Botanical Aspects

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In botanical terms, the English Laurel belongs to the Rosaceae family, the genus Prunus and the species Laurocerasus, hence its scientific (or botanical) name Prunus Laurocerasus (PROO-nus lar-oh-ser-AY-sus). As with other Prunus’s, the English Laurel is an evergreen plant, which means it will be present year-round in …
See more on bigboyplants.com

Growing Region

  • The English Laurel is a plant native to Europe. As a rule of thumb, we recommend to always keep in mind your plants’ native region and environment, since these are the conditions that your English Laurel is most accustomed to, thus where it can most favorably. With this in mind, the Prunus Laurocerasus will be most used to the heat zones in the 6 – 10 region, as the plant hardi…
See more on bigboyplants.com

Growth and Size

  • Growth
    In terms of size and growth, the English Laurel is a relatively fast grower, which makes things tricky for any plant enthusiast.
  • Size
    But what exactly does this mean for your English Laurel? How large a pot should you consider, how tall, how wide can it get? Let’s jump in… The Prunus Laurocerasus can grow up to 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m) in 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m) and 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m) in 15′ – 30′ (4.5m – 9m). Also, e…
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Watering

  • In terms of watering, the English Laurel is a fairly complicated plant to take care of. This is mostly because it has a not so straightforward watering schedule and somewhat regular watering needs. Specifically, most experts agree that the Prunus Laurocerasus wants regular watering to enhance fruit production but as a landscape plant, too much water will be a problem. Which is why it is co…
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Soil Mix

  • As mentioned earlier, the English Laurel prefers to have soil with good drainage properties at all times, reason why you need to make the soil mix out of clay, loam, chalk, and sand. This is why most experts agree that the English Laurel requires soil with high organic matter, which will give you the right conditions it needs. In addition to this, expert gardeners recommend having prefera…
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Light and Placement

  • In terms of light & exposure, the English Laurel requires partial to full sun in order for it to thriveunder the right conditions. Most experts agree that this shrub will do well as long as you keep it in partial to full sun, and it will be able to grow properly. Specifically, we recommend that you place your Prunus Laurocerasus in from full or deep shade (no direct sunlight or at most 2 h…
See more on bigboyplants.com

Season

  • Being an evergreen plant, the English Laurel will be present year-round in your garden. But, you can expect it to have its ‘prime-time’ during the spring (early, mid, late), the summer (early, mid, late), the fall, and during the winter.
See more on bigboyplants.com

Flowers

  • You can expect your English Laurel to flower around the spring months from April to June (spring). In particular, this shrub is well known for its fragrant and showy flowers around the plant enthusiast community. The English Laurel produces some beautiful white flowers around this time of year.
See more on bigboyplants.com

Foliage

  • The leaves from the English Laurel have a beautiful green color during most of the year. In particular, they have a simple arrangement with an alternate organization in its leaves. You can expect the leaves from your Prunus Laurocerasus to be around (> 6 inches) in size.
See more on bigboyplants.com

Attracts, Tolerance and Resistance

  • The English Laurel is well known for being able to attract birds, so keep that in mind when choosing your plant, as you’ll likely end up finding one or another in your garden. Additionally, it has a special tolerance for salt and drought conditions, so don’t worry if any of these come along, your Prunus Laurocerasus will be fine.
See more on bigboyplants.com

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