According to its master plan, created by Kohn Pedersen Fox
Kohn Pedersen Fox
Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates is an American architecture firm which provides architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors. KPF is one of the largest architecture firms in New York City, where it is headquartered.
How long did it take to build Hudson Yards?
The plans for Hudson Yards were developed after the failure of the West Side Stadium. Construction began in 2012 with the groundbreaking for 10 Hudson Yards, and the first phase opened on March 15, 2019. Both phases are projected to be complete by 2024.
How many units are in Hudson Yards?
The building connects to a semi-permanent structure, a performance and arts space known as The Shed. 15 Hudson Yards started construction in December 2014, was topped out in February 2018, and opened in early 2019. When completed, 15 Hudson Yards included 285 residential units.
Who is the developer of Hudson Yards?
Related Companies is the primary developer, and Oxford Properties is a major equity partner. Mitsui Fudosan owns a 92.09 percent stake in 55 Hudson Yards, and a 90 percent stake in 50 Hudson Yards.
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How long did it take to build Hudson Yards?
This week's opening of the Hudson Yards megaproject is the culmination of nearly 20 years of work—on the part of city and state officials, developers, and other stakeholders—to create an entirely new neighborhood where one didn't exist before.
What was the Hudson Yards before?
The area was originally called “Far West Midtown” in early redevelopment plans. The first mention of the name “Hudson Yards” in The New York Times came in 2001, as part of NYC 2012, the city's bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Who constructed Hudson Yards?
Who's the developer behind the Hudson Yards? Hudson Yards is developed by Related Companies (which developed New York's Time Warner Center, and counts Equinox plus over $50 billion in real-estate assets in its portfolio) with Oxford Properties Group.
What is Hudson Yards vessel made of?
Over $150 million. The 87 carbon steel pieces that make up vessel were pre-fabricated at a plant in Italy, then shipped to the U.S., to the Port of Newark, where they were loaded on a barge and pushed up the Hudson River.
Why was Hudson Yards called death?
Dwarfed by the vast building sites that are currently dominating Manhattan's West Side around the new Hudson Yard project, the plaque commemorates those who died and were mangled here. For this was once known as Death Avenue. Quite incredibly, a full-size railway line once ran down the middle of 10th and 11th Avenues.
How much does it cost to live in Hudson Yards?
Apartments at the majority-residential building, 15 Hudson Yards, begin at $3.9 million, while renters can expect to pay at least $5,300 per month for a one-bedroom unit. With most twentysomething New Yorkers earning around $3,300 a month, that's well outside the price range of the city's younger residents.
How many floors is 30 Hudson Yards?
7330 Hudson Yards / Floors
Why is Hudson Yards Vessel closed?
It has been closed since last summer, when a 14-year-old died by suicide. "We continue to test and evaluate solutions that would allow us to reopen the staircases so that everyone can fully enjoy the unique experiences Vessel provides," a spokesperson said.
Will the vessel open again?
Today, the $200 million Vessel remains closed indefinitely, and the developers are left grappling with what to do next — whether that's keeping it closed, making physical changes, or as some have called for — demolishing it.
How long did the Vessel take to build?
four yearsAnd today, after four years of fabrication and construction, the centerpiece of the oft-discussed Hudson Yards opens to the public via free, timed-entry tickets.
Will the Vessel be dismantled?
In January 2021, following three suicides at the Vessel, it was indefinitely closed to the public. The Vessel reopened in May 2021, then indefinitely closed again after another suicide two months later....Vessel (structure)VesselTopped-outDecember 2017OpenedMarch 15, 2019ClosedJuly 29, 2021CostUS$75–200 million18 more rows
How much is the Vessel worth?
Stephen Ross, billionaire founder of the Related Companies, Hudson Yards' co-developer, says Vessel is a temporary name for the 150-foot-high, $200 million structure — a final name is up for public input.
What is the purpose of Hudson Yards?
Hudson Yards is New York's newest neighborhood and home to more than 100 diverse shops and culinary experiences, offices for leaders in industry, significant public art and dynamic cultural institutions including The Shed, modern residences, 14 acres of public plazas, gardens and groves and the world's first Equinox ...
Why is Hudson Yards Vessel closed?
It has been closed since last summer, when a 14-year-old died by suicide. "We continue to test and evaluate solutions that would allow us to reopen the staircases so that everyone can fully enjoy the unique experiences Vessel provides," a spokesperson said.
Who paid for the vessel in NYC?
Hudson Yards developer Related CompaniesFunded by Hudson Yards developer Related Companies, its final cost is estimated at $200 million. The concept of Vessel was unveiled to the public on September 14, 2016.
What kind of people live in Hudson Yards?
What is the population of Hudson Yards? There are 25,026 residents in Hudson Yards, with a median age of 36.1. Of this, 49.01% are males and 50.99% are females. US-born citizens make up 67.31% of the resident pool in Hudson Yards, while non-US-born citizens account for 19.28%.
Who designed the Hudson Yards?
Kohn Pedersen Fox designed the site's master plan, as well as four individual buildings: 10, 30, and 55 Hudson Yards and the shopping center. Firms and individual architects working on distinct buildings did not meet to produce a uniform aesthetic or review the plans for individual buildings together. Two architects involved in the project, Thomas Woltz and Bill Pedersen, have respectively compared the relationship between the buildings to "mastodons, pineapples, sheds, swizzlesticks and bubble mats" and "elephants dancing".
How big is Hudson Yards?
Size. 28 acres (11 ha) Hudson Yards is a 28-acre (11 ha) real estate development in the Chelsea and Hudson Yards neighborhoods of Manhattan, New York City. Upon completion, 13 of the 16 planned structures on the West Side of Midtown South would sit on a platform built over the West Side Yard, a storage yard for Long Island Rail Road trains.
How tall is Hudson Place?
"Hudson Place" encompassed the office component covering the eastern portion of the railyards while "Hudson Green" was residential-focused and planned for the western railyards. Individual towers would have been designed by SHoP Architects, SANAA, Thomas Phifer, Handel Architects, and Diller Scofidio + Renfro. The development would have also included two hotels, a cultural center, school, two parks (4.4 acres for Hudson Green and 3.4 acres for Hudson Place), and 100,000 square feet (9,300 m 2) of space for the Children's Museum of Manhattan.
What companies are in Hudson Yards?
These include financial firms, law firms, and miscellaneous technology, fashion, and media companies. 10 Hudson Yards is occupied by Coach, the Boston Consulting Group, and Sidewalk Labs. 30 Hudson Yards would be occupied by Time Warner, DNB Bank, Wells Fargo Securities, and Facebook once it opens. 50 Hudson Yards would also be occupied by Facebook. 55 Hudson Yards would be occupied by at least three law firms ( Boies, Schiller & Flexner; Cooley LLP; and Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy ), as well as by Facebook, electronic trading platform MarketAxess and pharmaceutical company Intercept Pharmaceuticals. The city has enticed large tenants to Hudson Yards by making them eligible for discretionary tax credits once they add a certain number of jobs there.
How many trees are there in the West Side Yards?
There is a 6-acre (2 ha) public square, with 28,000 plants and 225 trees, on the platform. The public square is a ventilation area for the West Side Yards, as well as a storm water runoff site. Storm water that runs off into the square is reused throughout the development. Because it is located on top of an active rail yard, the public square is located over a 6-foot (1.8 m) deep plenum above a cooling slab with 15 fans blowing air at 45 miles per hour (72 km/h) and a 60,000-US-gallon (230,000 l; 50,000 imp gal) rainwater storage tank. The entire platform is supported by 234 caissons. The plantings are rooted within "smart soil". The plaza opened along with the mall on March 15, 2019.
What is the western portion of the High Line?
The western portion of the yard is bordered by 30th Street and 33rd Street in the north and south, and Eleventh and Twelfth avenues in the east and west. The western phase of the project is to contain up to seven residential towers, an office building at 33rd Street and Eleventh Avenue tentatively known as "West Tower", and a school serving Pre-K to eighth grade students. The third phase of the High Line will traverse Phase 2 of the project.
What is Hudson Yards zoning?
The special zoning for Hudson Yards (an area roughly bound by 30th Street in the south, 41st Street in the north, 11th Avenue in the west, and Eighth Avenue in the east) further incentivized the building of other large-scale projects.
What is Hudson Yards?
Hudson Yards is essentially the Rossian lifestyle at a supersized scale. Related calls Hudson Yards a “city within a city” and “New York’s next great neighborhood.” Ross presents this vision of tomorrowland as solving a series of problems you might have not have known you could buy yourself out of: “When you live in New York, you want everything at your fingertips,” he explains. “Getting around from one part of the city [to another], the subway system, people don’t want to go on it because of all the problems,” he says, an assessment that might come as a surprise to the city government, which paid to extend the 7 train out to Hudson Yards in order to make the site viable to tenants.
How much money did the city spend on Hudson Yards?
Researchers at the New School say the city is spending $5.6 billion of taxpayers’ money on Hudson Yards, including over $2 billion for the 7-train extension and a billion dollars in tax breaks for commercial developers. But Ross didn’t get everything he wanted.
How old is Ross from Hudson Yards?
Ross, the 78-year-old founder and chairman of the real-estate-development firm the Related Companies, is the man behind the curtain in this Oz. Hudson Yards is the largest and most expensive real-estate project in America — 28 acres, at almost a billion dollars an acre.
Who designed the Hudson Yards stairway?
Or take the “Vessel,” that much-talked-about stairway to nowhere, designed by the celebrated urban-bauble-maker Thomas Heatherwick, that Ross plunked down in the middle of the Hudson Yards plaza like an enormous flowerpot. “The public doesn’t have any idea what Hudson Yards is,” Ross explained to me in 2016, shortly before the Escher-like selfie-platform was unveiled. “Nobody has a real idea of what it really means.” Ross had commissioned the Vessel, which has no function per se, to stoke people’s curiosity.
Who designed Chatham in the 80s?
By the 1980s, Ross had made a fortune, and he turned toward higher-profile projects. In the early 1990s, he hired the architect Robert A.M. Stern to design what became the Chatham on the corner of 65th Street and Third Avenue. “At that point, Related was still building mostly middle-class apartments in New York and elsewhere, probably,” remembers Stern. He called the project “pathbreaking” because even if Third Avenue wasn’t a wasteland, it wasn’t yet a luxury address.
Who is the landscape designer for the plaza on which the vessel sits?
It has a little elegance to it, you know what I mean?”). Thomas Woltz, the landscape designer for the plaza upon which the Vessel sits, tells the story of how he and Ross drove around the city looking at various options for the trees they might plant.
Who built the Hudson Yards?
An 1815 map of today’s Hudson Yards site shows a few isolated rows of houses around 34th Street. They were built on land owned by Dr. Samuel Watkins, a namesake of the upstate town Watkins Glen, and Isaac Moses, one of the most prominent Jews of the American Revolution.
What is Hudson Yards called?
Hudson Yards rezoning and the 2012 Olympics. The area was originally called “Far West Midtown ” in early redevelopment plans. The first mention of the name “Hudson Yards” in The New York Times came in 2001, as part of NYC 2012, the city’s bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Why was the Hudson River Railroad banned?
Locomotives were banned south of 34th Street because their polluting smoke and propensity to spook horses were too risky for such a densely developed area. Instead, a “dumb engine”, which consumed its own smoke and made much less noise, led the cars on this leg of the journey.
How many blocks are there in Hudson Yards?
Originally proposed to cover around 50 blocks between West 28th and 42nd Streets mostly west of Eighth Avenue, the “Special Hudson Yards District” ultimately encompassed around 30 blocks. The city’s plan was modeled, in part, by development on the East Side a century prior, after a 1903 state law barring exposed tracks in midtown led to the creation of the modern Park Avenue.
When did the 34th Street Hudson Yards subway open?
The 34th Street-Hudson Yards subway station, which opened in 2015. 1. An extension of the 7 train: After several years of delays, the 34th Street–Hudson Yards station opened in September 2015, becoming the first new station on the New York City Subway network in 25 years.
When was the map of the New York Central Railroad?
An 1876 map of New York Central Railroad routes.
Who bought the Hudson River?
Cornelius Vanderbilt purchased the Hudson River Railroad in 1864, soon folding it into his New York Central Railroad empire. The Commodore’s company would control direct railroad access to New York City for nearly fifty years, thanks to his acquisition that same year of the New York and Harlem Railroad, which fed into Grand Central Terminal.
What is Hudson Yards?
Hudson Yards is America’s largest private real estate development, a gleaming collection of office towers and apartments overlooking a self-contained plaza with a shopping mall and a selfie-friendly, architectural curio known as The Vessel. By design, Hudson Yards feels international, luxurious, non-specific.
When will Hudson Yards open?
Images of the new Hudson Yards development, from opening day, March 15, 2019. Photos taken by Greg Young.
Why was the Death Avenue bridge built?
This was erected by the New York Central Railroad because of the danger involved by the use of the street bed by their trains. Popularly this was called “Death Avenue”. To the left are the milk shed yards. May 17, 1927
When was the South on Eleventh Avenue?
South on Eleventh Avenue from 35th Street. May 17, 1929.
Is Hudson Yards international?
By design, Hudson Yards feels international, luxurious, non-specific. Are you in New York City, Berlin, Dubai or Tokyo? Yet the mega-development sits on a spot important to the transportation history of New York City. And in the late 20th century, this very same spot would vex and frustrate some of the city’s most influential developers.
When did Hudson Yards open?
The $25 billion Hudson Yards megadevelopment had its grand opening on March 15.
Who built the shed in Hudson Yards?
The Shed is the only structure in Hudson Yards built by New York City itself. As part of its negotiations with the complex's two developers, Related and Oxford Properties, the city mandated the construction of a nonprofit cultural center.
How many square feet is 10 Hudson Yards?
Business Insider/Jessica Tyler. Tucked behind The Shed to the right of the retail center is 10 Hudson Yards, a 1.8 million- square-foot office building. The structure is a standout in the development for a few reasons: Unlike other office buildings in the area, the tower feeds directly into the High Line.
How tall is 15 Hudson Yards?
To the right of The Shed, at the corner of 30th Street and 11th Avenue, is 15 Hudson Yards, a 900-foot-tall tower with views overlooking the Hudson River. The building spans 960,000 square feet and features nearly 300 residences, including around 100 affordable units.
What is the shed?
The Shed was born from this vision, and will serve as a forum for art installations, concerts, conventions, and other cultural events. There's even talk of having it replace Bryant Parkas the site of New York Fashion Week.
How many blocks are there in the Eastern and Western Railyards?
The $25 billion complexcovers an entire avenue and stretches four city blocks. At the far edge lie the Eastern and Western Railyards, whose train tracks run below a raised platform that supports the new luxury office and residential towers. Each of the buildings revolves around an expansive public square with a lush landscape of trees and woodland plants.
Where is Hudson Yards?
Hudson Yards is a mammoth development in New York City, the likes of which hasn't been seen since the unveiling of Rockefeller Center in the 1930s. The $25 billion complex covers an entire avenue and stretches four city blocks. At the far edge lie the Eastern and Western Railyards, whose train tracks run below a raised platform ...
What was Hudson Yards meant to do?
Hudson Yards was meant to transform the Far West Side into a bustling business district. Credit... Todd Heisler/The New York Times. Related would not comment about its terms with tenants, including whether any were withholding rent payments.
Who is the founder of Hudson Yards?
Still, the troubles confronting Hudson Yards have caused Related to rethink its plans. Led by its billionaire founder Stephen M. Ross, the company set out to build Hudson Yards in two phases.
When will Hudson Yards be finished?
The company that built Hudson Yards had said the entire project would be finished in 2024. It no longer offers an estimated completion date.
How tall is the vessel at Hudson Yards?
The Vessel, left, a 150-foot-tall scalable structure at Hudson Yards, was closed to visitors in January.
Is Hudson Yards a public or private project?
It is New York’s largest public-private venture and the city’s biggest development since Rockefeller Center in the 1930s, aided by roughly $6 billion in tax breaks and other government assistance, including the expansion of the subway to the West Side. Even with the subway expansion, Hudson Yards is still relatively isolated from the rest ...
Is Hudson Yards on indefinite hold?
Even more perilous, the promised second phase of Hudson Yards — eight additional buildings, including a school, more luxury condos and office space — appears on indefinite hold as the developer, the Related Companies, seeks federal financing for a nearly 10-acre platform on which it will be built.
Overview
Site and structures
The eastern portion of the site, developed as Phase 1, is located between Tenth and Eleventh Avenues. It contains three office towers on Tenth Avenue, two of which have a retail podium between them. Phase 1 also includes The Shed performing arts center, a public plaza, the climbable Vessel sculpture, and three residential skyscrapers on Eleventh Avenue. Developers plan to build Phase 2, …
History
Several developers and other entities proposed uses for the rail yard during the 20th century. In 1956, William Zeckendorf suggested the construction of the "Freedom Tower," which would have risen 1,750 feet (530 m), making it the tallest building in the world at the time. Transportation to the new complex would have been via a "passenger conveyor belt" from further east in Midtown. …
Rail yard platform
The new platform upon which the Hudson Yards development is being built is bordered by 10th and 12th Avenues and by 30th and 33rd Streets. In 2014, it was expected to cost more than $20 billion and was projected to eventually see 65,000 visitors a day. Construction on the platform began in March 2014. Construction was overseen by Related Companies' executive vice president, Ti…
Financing and ownership
Projected to cost $25 billion upon its completion, Hudson Yards is one of the most expensive real estate developments ever built in the United States, and the largest private development in the country's history. Under the terms of their agreement with Oxford, Related retains a 60 percent stake in the complex. Related is unusual among real estate firms in that it develops and subsequently retains ownership of rental buildings it constructs, meaning it has a large portfolio …
Tenants
A number of companies have moved their headquarters or New York City office to Hudson Yards or rival developments. These include financial firms, law firms, and miscellaneous technology, fashion, and media companies. 10 Hudson Yards is occupied by Coach, the Boston Consulting Group, and Sidewalk Labs. 30 Hudson Yards would be occupied by Time Warner, DNB Bank, Wells Fargo Securities, and Facebook once it opens. 50 Hudson Yards would also be occupied by Faceb…
Design and reception
Kohn Pedersen Fox designed the site's master plan, as well as four individual buildings: 10, 30, and 55 Hudson Yards and the shopping center. Firms and individual architects working on distinct buildings did not meet to produce a uniform aesthetic or review the plans for individual buildings together. Two architects involved in the project, Thomas Woltz and Bill Pedersen, have respec…
See also
• Bridge Apartments, an apartment complex in New York City built over a 12-lane expressway
• Roppongi Hills, a similar large development in Tokyo
Overview
Hudson Yards is a neighborhood on the West Side of Midtown Manhattan, bounded roughly by 30th Street in the south, 41st Street in the north, the West Side Highway in the west, and Eighth Avenue in the east. The area is the site of a large-scale redevelopment program that is being planned, funded, and constructed under a set of agreements among the State of New York, City of N…
Hudson Yards development
The Hudson Yards development is being built by Related Companies on top of a large platform bordered by 10th and 12th Avenues and by 30th and 33rd Streets. Construction on the platform began in 2014. The platform was to be constructed over the existing at-grade West Side Yard, allowing LIRR trains to continue to be stored during midday hours. The land parcel is bordered by 30t…
Geography
"Hudson Yards" takes its name from the MTA rail yard along the Hudson River between 30th Street and 33rd Street, part of a Penn Central rail yard that once extended to 39th Street. The portion of the MTA yard between the river and Eleventh Avenue is called the Western Rail Yard, and the portion between Eleventh Avenue and Tenth Avenue is called the Eastern Rail Yard. The Hudson Yards area includes parts of the Garment Center, the Javits Convention Center, Madison Square …
Context
There has been a long series of proposals to develop the rail yard air rights, including for a major expansion of Midtown Manhattan by William Zeckendorf in the 1950s and for a housing development considered by U.S. Steel in the 1960s. The idea of building housing on air rights over the rail yard, with commercial development between 34th Street and 42nd Street, was included in a plan ann…
Transportation
The M12 and M34 SBS serve 34th Street, and the M12, M42 and M50 serve 42nd Street. The M12 was introduced to improve transit on the far west side, including Hudson Yards, in 2014.
After the Hudson Yards project was approved in 2005, the MTA received proceeds from the initial 2006 bond offering to pay for the 7 Subway Extension to 34th …
Parks
The platform atop which the Related development was built includes a 6-acre (2 ha) public square. In the middle of the square is Vessel, a 16-story structure of freestanding, connected staircases designed by Thomas Heatherwick.
Hudson Park and Boulevard, a four-acre system of parks and roads, is located north of the rail yard site, extending from 33rd Street to 39th Street, mid-block between Tenth Avenue and Elevent…
Neighboring projects
50 and 55 Hudson Yards are located just north of the West Side Yard on the block bounded by 33rd Street to the south, 10th Avenue to the east, 34th Street to the north, and 11th Avenue to the west. 50 Hudson Yards and 55 Hudson Yards are respectively located on the east and west side of the block. Work on the foundation of the 985 ft-tall (300 m) 50 Hudson Yards began in May 2018. …
Demographics
For census purposes, the New York City government classifies Hudson Yards as part of a larger neighborhood tabulation area called Hudson Yards-Chelsea-Flat Iron-Union Square. Based on data from the 2010 United States Census, the population of Hudson Yards-Chelsea-Flat Iron-Union Square was 70,150, a change of 14,311 (20.4%) from the 55,839 counted in 2000. Covering an area of 851.67 acres (344.66 ha), the neighborhood had a population density of 82.4/acre (52,70…