
Is it legal to grow bamboo in the US?
In fact, the FDA has no restrictions against growing bamboo. The FDA can regulate the import of foreign plants and vegetables for consumption or propagation, but it’s a state and local matter to pass laws about where you can or cannot plant bamboo.
Is Arundinaria bamboo illegal in Florida?
Now, even though Arundinaria is native to Florida, in most cases it is better to choose a clumping bamboo species for your yard. You may have heard that bamboo is becoming illegal and maybe are hesitant to plant it because of it.
Can you grow bamboo in Florida?
Bambusa textilis 'Kanapaha' is a large clumping bamboo that is winter hardy in Florida. Bamboo has a bad reputation with Florida gardeners. And while it's true that some kinds do spread aggressively, there is a whole category of bamboos that do not.
Do bamboos spread?
And while it's true that some kinds do spread aggressively, there is a whole category of bamboos that do not. There are actually two groups of bamboos: runners and clumpers. Running bamboos can grow rampantly and don’t stay in one place, but clumping bamboos grow only a few inches wider each year.
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Is bamboo considered invasive in Florida?
Bambusa spp. Clumping bamboo is non-invasive, available in a wide array of spectacular varieties, and creates the landscape look of a tropical paradise. There is no South Florida plant as impressive as bamboo.
Why is growing bamboo illegal?
Select communities have listed certain varieties of bamboo as invasive, and other places have taken steps to control the unruly spread of this fast-growing grass. But no, bamboo is not illegal.
Can I grow bamboo in Central Florida?
Many people are of the opinion that bamboo growing in Florida is illegal, when in fact it is completely legal to grow it in this state. The bamboo genus which is native to North America is the Arundinaria. This is found primarily in the south/central region and the south-eastern parts of the US.
Can I sell bamboo growing in my yard?
You can make great profits selling directly to landscapers. They have to get their bamboo from somewhere, so why not your backyard nursery? Landscapers and commercial gardeners often buy their plants in large quantities, and when they find a business they like, they'll continue to buy more and more plants.
Does bamboo grow well in Florida?
South Floridians have a large and diverse group of bamboo to choose from, but some types thrive in North Florida as well. For best performance, plant your bamboo in full or part sun.
Where is bamboo illegal in the US?
The Connecticut law also assigns liability for damage to a property owner who plants bamboo that causes problems on a neighbor's property. So far, New York and Connecticut seem to be the only states to have passed laws dealing with bamboo.
How much is bamboo worth?
People typically pay anywhere from $30 to as much as a few hundred dollars for a potted bamboo plant. So there's a potential to make some money here, especially if you have some acreage to grow on.
How much is an acre of bamboo worth?
Once the bamboo is established, the plantings can produce gross returns of up to $30,000 per acre for the Moso variety and up to $40,000 per acre for the 'Asper' variety. The crop is harvested twice per year, and the plants have a 50- to 80-year production lifespan.
How tall does bamboo grow in Florida?
This popular variety is sometimes called Giant Timber Bamboo, but it's not a giant or a timber bamboo, although it does grow quickly to about 55 feet tall with large 4” to 5” diameter culms.
Can you sell fresh cut bamboo?
Another obvious way to turn bamboo into cash is by selling live bamboo plants. Running bamboos are especially easy to propagate. Those sprawling rhizomes are virtually unstoppable. And people will pay good money for a healthy bamboo in a good-sized pot.
How do I get rid of bamboo?
For tall shoots, cut them as low to the ground with a garden lopper or chainsaw before mowing them. Repeatedly mow any new shoots and continue to pull up the bamboo roots with a shovel. As new leaves grow, apply a herbicide to the area to stop further sprouting.
How deep does bamboo roots go down?
Because bamboo is a grass, it has a very shallow root system — with rhizomes only populating the top 6 inches of the soil. The rest of the roots only spread around 14 inches deeper.
Is bamboo illegal in UK?
Bamboo is not classed as an invasive species in the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and there are currently no restrictions on planting it. However, encroachment cases are becoming more common; homeowners are increasingly taking legal action against neighbours who have allowed bamboo to spread.
Can I plant bamboo in NY?
A. New York State bans two varieties of invasive bamboo — golden bamboo and yellow groove bamboo. Commonly known as running bamboo, these varieties grow uncontrollably, spreading onto neighboring properties and reaching enormous heights. A prohibited species cannot be sold, transported or planted in the state.
Can I plant bamboo in the US?
Despite its image as an exotic ornamental, bamboo can be grown as a farm crop in much of the United States. It adapts well in the South from Virginia to Florida and along the Gulf Coast to Texas, on the West Coast with summer watering, and in Puerto Rico and Hawaii.
Where in us can bamboo grow?
The bamboos of North America are found in the Eastern and Southeastern United States, from New Jersey south to Florida and west to Texas. River cane (Arundinaria gigantea) occurs in low woods and along riverbanks.
Can you Grow Bamboo in Florida?
Many people are of the opinion that bamboo growing in Florida is illegal, when in fact it is completely legal to grow it in this state.
What are Florida Bamboo Laws?
If you look at the Florida Noxious Weed List you will find that Bamboo is not on the list, making it legal to grow in the state.
What Types of Bamboo Grow Well in Florida?
Below are three clumping types of bamboo, all of which grow exceptionally well in Florida.
Why would they make bamboo illegal?
It’s true that some varieties of bamboo can get out of control when they are not properly monitored and contained. Of the 1,200 to 2,000 known types of bamboo, we can generally lump them into one of two categories. There are running bamboos and clumping bamboos. Clumping bamboos tend to keep a relatively small and manageable footprint, but running bamboos will just keep on spreading and spreading, unless measures are taken to contain and control them.
How far away from property line can you grow bamboo?
A law in this community regulates bamboo growing into public pathways or encroaching on private property. Bamboo growers must keep their bamboo at least 20 feet from the property line. If the bamboo should spread onto someone else’s property, the bamboo owner must have the plant removed at their own expense. Again, the law does not identify specific varieties of bamboo.
What happened to the bamboo problem in Lower Merion?
In Lower Merion, an unlucky couple bought a piece of property from someone who failed to disclose an existing bamboo problem on the land . Apparently, an unusually vigorous stand of Phyllostachys aureosulcata had gotten well out of control, spreading all over the neighbor’s property.
How big is a bamboo culm?
Not only do these types of bamboo have a vigorous root system, but some species can also be very large, with individual culms reaching 50 or 80 feet tall and getting 4 or 5 inches in diameter. And the hardness of bamboo rivals that of oak or maple.
What is a running bamboo?
Running bamboos have what’s called a leptomorphic rhizome root system, which will sprawl out endlessly, and in some cases quite aggressively. Another botanical term for these running rhizomes is monopodial. This is in contrast to the clumping bamboos, which have pachymorphic or sympodial rhizomes.
When did hemp become illegal?
Cannabis hemp effectively became illegal in 1937, and remained illegal until 2018. The use of industrial hemp was gaining great popularity as a cottage industry back in the 1990s and early 2000s, but sort of tapered off in the last decade. The 2018 Farm Bill finally made it legal to grow help nationwide.
Is Florida a good place to grow bamboo?
But it also provides ideal circumstances for bamboo to spread out of control. So many varieties of bamboo thrive in this warm, humid climate, and some residents are reasonably concerned. However, Florida has yet to pass any laws prohibiting the cultivation of bamboo.
Is it legal to grow bamboo in the US?
Something you might’ve often wondered about is whether growing bamboo in the US is legal. While you might hear from many individuals, internet articles, and other sources that bamboo poses certain dangers and that growing it should be made illegal, currently, growing bamboo in the US is perfectly legal and the FDA has no restrictions against it.
Why do some people want growing bamboo to be made illegal?
Besides having rapid growth and spread rates, some bamboo species also have very tall, hard, and thick culms, growing up to 70 feet tall and 5 inches thick (diameter).
Bamboo farming in various US states
Many species of bamboo are grown in lots of states across the US. Bamboo can be grown in most places in the country, but Southern states such as Florida, Texas, North Carolina, Georgia, and Alabama are particularly well-suited for growing the plant.
Benefits of growing bamboo plants
While some species of bamboo are invasive and can cause damage to other plant species and infrastructure, growing the plant also has numerous benefits associated with it. Here, we list down some of the ways in which bamboo plants are beneficial to the environment.
What are some bamboo species you can grow in your yard?
If you want to grow bamboo in your yard but are not sure which species would be best (and safe) to grow, don’t worry! Here, we list down five species of bamboo that are easy and safe to grow at home.
Important tips and guidelines for growing bamboo
In this section, we mention some general tips and guidelines to help you grow bamboo in your area.
Final thoughts
A misconception people have when it comes to growing bamboo is that it’s illegal to grow it in the US due to its invasive properties. While it is true some invasive species of bamboo can wreak havoc on other plants and infrastructure, growing bamboo is legal in the US.
How to contain bamboo?from thehappybamboo.com
IMPORTANT : To contain running bamboo, especially in suburban areas, use a root barrier, for example, this Deep Root Barrier available on Amazon.
How tall does bamboo grow?from thehappybamboo.com
The shoots are edible. A slow-spreading bamboo ideal for shady areas as a small shrub, hedge, or groundcover. Typically grows 1 – 7 feet in height, depending on pruning.
How tall does a bamboo plant grow in Zone 6?from thehappybamboo.com
Grows about 15 feet tall in Zone 6. A beautiful bamboo with golden yellow stalks that stand straight upright. It is excellent for hedges or privacy screens and also looks amazing as ornamental specimen in large containers. The shoots are edible. Can spread aggressively, make sure to take measures to control it.
Is running bamboo good for privacy?from thehappybamboo.com
Running bamboos are great if you wish to fill large areas quickly. Clumping bamboos are awesome as ornamental specimens but also make beautiful privacy screens. And they are a better choice if you are not willing to take the steps to contain running bamboo.
Where are bamboo rhizomes?from thehappybamboo.com
The bamboo rhizomes are usually in the top few inches of soil. But you should avoid loose soil or air pockets next to the barrier just in case the bamboo goes deeper to look for a way out.
Can you plant bamboo in containers?from thehappybamboo.com
Clumping bamboo are easier to get rid of but still take some work. If you are someone who likes to change up your landscape design on a regular basis, in-ground bamboo may not be the best plant for you. However, you could plant bamboo in containers that way it would be simple to move them as often as you wish.
Can I grow Zone 5 bamboo in Zone 6?from thehappybamboo.com
I wrote a separate article on cold hardy Zone 5 bamboo here. I have listed bamboo species that can grow there. You can grow all of the Zone 5 bamboos in Zone 6 as well if you want.
Can you Grow Bamboo in Florida?from beangrowing.com
Many people are of the opinion that bamboo growing in Florida is illegal, when in fact it is completely legal to grow it in this state.
What are Florida Bamboo Laws?from beangrowing.com
If you look at the Florida Noxious Weed List you will find that Bamboo is not on the list, making it legal to grow in the state.
What Types of Bamboo Grow Well in Florida?from beangrowing.com
Below are three clumping types of bamboo, all of which grow exceptionally well in Florida.
What is the best way to control bamboo?from thehappybamboo.com
Glyphosate ( Roundup and others) and Imazapyr ( Alligare and others), used at high rates, will control bamboo.
How many times can you spray glyphosate on bamboo?from thehappybamboo.com
One application of glyphosate will not eradicate bamboo immediately. You will likely be required to mow and spray as many as 4 times for complete bamboo control to be achieved. Be patient and persistent!
How do bamboo plants stop spreading?from thehappybamboo.com
It is especially true with running bamboo varieties. They grow a large network of underground rhizomes that store energy for the plant. In order to stop these varieties from growing and spreading, the entire rhizome network must be exhausted and eradicated.
Why is bamboo a problem?from thehappybamboo.com
The reason is that bamboo becomes a problem when running species do not stay where they are planted.
What are Florida Bamboo Laws?from beangrowing.com
If you look at the Florida Noxious Weed List you will find that Bamboo is not on the list, making it legal to grow in the state.
What Types of Bamboo Grow Well in Florida?from beangrowing.com
Below are three clumping types of bamboo, all of which grow exceptionally well in Florida.
What herbicides are used to kill bamboo?from thehappybamboo.com
But, according to the University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences , there are herbicides that are relatively effective on bamboo. Glyphosate ( Roundup and others) and Imazapyr ( Alligare and others), used at high rates, will control bamboo.
How many times can you spray glyphosate on bamboo?from thehappybamboo.com
One application of glyphosate will not eradicate bamboo immediately. You will likely be required to mow and spray as many as 4 times for complete bamboo control to be achieved. Be patient and persistent!
How do bamboo plants stop spreading?from thehappybamboo.com
It is especially true with running bamboo varieties. They grow a large network of underground rhizomes that store energy for the plant. In order to stop these varieties from growing and spreading, the entire rhizome network must be exhausted and eradicated.
Why is bamboo a problem?from thehappybamboo.com
The reason is that bamboo becomes a problem when running species do not stay where they are planted.
What are the two groups of bamboos?from thehappybamboo.com
There are two main groups of bamboos: runners and clumpers. Running bamboos can spread quickly all over yours and your neighbors’ yard, but clumping bamboos typically grow only a few inches wider each year.
What does it mean when bamboo grows fast?
When people say, "bamboo grows fast," they could be referring to the speed at which a small, newly planted bamboo grows into a large, mature plant in the landscape. Or they could be talking about the speed at which individual new canes emerge and grow to their full height within a mature clump of bamboo. And sometimes, when people speak about how fast bamboo grows, they're referring to the rate of horizontal spreadof a running variety of bamboo.
How tall is a bamboo patch?
On a mature patch of bamboo, "full height" is whatever the maximum height is for that variety. A fifty foot tall mature Royal or Buddha's Belly bamboo sends of new canes that emerge from the ground looking like torpedoes, and those shoots rocket upward, reaching fifty feet in eight weeks.
How long does it take for bamboo to grow?
Because those new canes are powered by a year's worth of stored energy, they grow at breakneck pace, reaching their full height in six to eight weeks. On a mature patch of bamboo, "full height" is whatever the maximum height is for that variety.
Can you grow bamboo in Florida?
Bring the exotic splendor of BAMBOO to your landscape. In Florida, we are blessed with a climate that allows us to grow some of the best of the world's bamboo varieties. You can grow towering giants with canes the size of soup cans for a stunning highlight to your garden, mid-size types for elegant privacy hedges to screen your backyard oasis ...
How many groups of bamboo are there?
There are actually two groups of bamboos: runners and clumpers. Running bamboos can grow rampantly and don’t stay in one place, but clumping bamboos grow only a few inches wider each year.
What is bamboo used for?
Bamboo is used to create flooring, as well as bed sheets, towels, and other fabrics. Outside, you can harvest bamboo to create fencing, trellises, or even Asian-inspired water features.
Is bamboo winter hardy in Florida?
Clumping Bamboo. Bambusa textilis 'Kanapaha' is a large clumping bamboo that is winter hardy in Florida. Bamboo has a bad reputation with Florida gardeners. And while it's true that some kinds do spread aggressively, there is a whole category of bamboos that do not. There are actually two groups of bamboos: runners and clumpers.
Is bamboo a complicated plant?
Bamboo is a complicated subject! Here are answer s to many common questions about buying and planting: what varieties work for different purposes, which size plant to get, how many plants you'll need, etc.
Is Florida bamboo rare?
At Florida Bamboo, our mission is to provide high quality plants of these little- known varieties of bamboo to homeowners and landscapers in Florida. Many of the varieties we sell are quite rare and highly sought-after. And because bamboos are unique in many aspects of their growth, care, propagation, and landscape effect, ...
Do bamboos spread uncontrollably?
And more and more people are realizing that by choosing clumping variety bamboos, they don't have to worry about the plants spreading uncontrollably. Clumping bamboos stay where you plant them!
Is bamboo clumping or running?
A beginner's guide to what bamboo is all about, including the tremendous diversity of different types, why clumping varieties are very different than the aggressive running bamboos most people are familiar with, and the many applications for which bamboo canes are used.

Why Would They Make Bamboo Illegal?
Examples of Regulations and Laws Against Bamboo
- The U.S. Department of Agriculture has listed golden bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea) as an invasive species on the federal government website. This is one of the fastest growing species of bamboo, and definitely one to keep an eye on. All members of the genus Phyllostachys are running bamboos, and unlike a lot of tropical and subtropical varieties, Phyllostachysplants are …
Plant Regulations and Prohibition in The U.S.
- It would be somewhat ironic for bamboo prohibition go into effect in America. Cannabis hemp effectively became illegal in 1937, and remained illegal until 2018. The use of industrial hemp was gaining great popularity as a cottage industry back in the 1990s and early 2000s, but sort of tapered off in the last decade. The 2018 Farm Billfinally made i...
Further Reading
- If you’ve enjoyed reading about the legal status of bamboo, please consider subscribing to our mailing list. You might also want to check out some of these other popular articles. 1. Running bamboo: Why must you run? 2. Bamboo containment and abatement 3. Notorious runners: the most invasive bamboo species to avoid 4. The most popular species of bamboo 5. Hemp vs. Ba…