What kind of wood is butternut wood?
Butternut lumber facts, availability and prices. Butternut is sometimes referred to as White Walnut due to its light color yet similar grain pattern. In fact, the Butternut tree shares the genus Juglans with Black Walnut. The two are very closely related though Butternut is lighter in color, considerably lighter and less dense.
Are Butternut nuts more valuable than lumber?
The commercial potential of Butternut’s edible fruit (nuts) is generally regarded as being more valuable than its lumber. (Butternuts are not related to Butternut squash, which comes from an unrelated plant —Cucurbita moschata.)
Are butternut trees rare?
Butternut trees are rare in urban and don’t usually stock it. important. for another wood. even birch. Stained brown, butternut is a dead ringer for black walnut.
How much does it cost to buy butternut wood?
Top-grade boards of 4/4 (1-in. thick) rough stock cost about $4 per bd. ft. Typical boards are 6 to 8-ft. long and about 7-in. wide. You may even find some really wide ones,over 12 inches. Wild-looking grain is common in butternut. You’ll find knots and other defects too,even in top-grade boards. Lower-grade No. 1 common boards cost.
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What is butternut wood worth?
Current Butternut lumber prices are below....Butternut Lumber Pricing.DescriptionPriceButternut 4/4 thickness$5.00Butternut 8/4 thickness$6.00Wide Stock Butternut$1.50 +
Are butternut trees valuable?
Butternut is valued economically and eco- logically today for its wood and edible nuts (Ostry and Pijut 2000) (Fig. 3). The sweet, oily, edible nuts are used in baked goods and are also popular for making maple-butternut candy. Butternuts were often planted near homes on farmsteads for the use of the nuts.
Is butternut hard or soft wood?
softButternut heartwood is medium brown and resembles American Walnut, it's just not as dark. It is straight grained and coarse, but with a soft texture.
What is butternut wood used for?
Common Uses: Veneer, carving, furniture, interior trim, boxes, and crates. Comments: Sometimes called White Walnut, Butternut is indeed closely related to Black Walnut.
Are butternut walnut trees valuable?
Butternut (Juglans cinera) is a tree that is more valuable for its sweet oily tasting nuts than for its lumber.
Is butternut wood endangered?
Butternut is assessed as endangered in Canada by the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, and is listed under the federal Species at Risk Act.
Is butternut wood rot resistant?
Butternut wood is light in weight and takes polish well, is highly rot resistant, but is much softer than black walnut wood. Oiled, the grain of the wood usually shows much light. It is often used to make furniture and is a favorite of woodcarvers.
What tree does butternut wood come from?
Juglans cinerea, commonly known as butternut or white walnut, is a species of walnut native to the eastern United States and southeast Canada.
Can butternut be used for cutting boards?
Carving comments. Butternut is a favorite of relief carvers because it takes fine details and finishes to a beautiful luster. But to avoid warp on large works, edge-join two or three pieces rather than use a single board.
What is the difference between a black walnut and a butternut?
Butternut is often mistaken for black walnut, but differs in its sticky, elongated fruits, sharply ridged nuts and mature pale gray bark. Butternut has compound leaves like black walnut, but with fewer leaflets (11-17) on a hairy stalk and usually with the terminal leaflet of similar size as the rest.
Are butternut trees hardwood?
Butternut Lumber has a Janka hardness of 490, which deems it a soft wood. This makes it a great wood for carving because it shows its beautiful color and grain pattern. Butternut heartwood is chestnut brown with darker areas, while its sapwood is white.
Where does butternut wood grow?
Native Range It grows in Wisconsin, Michigan, and northeast into Ontario and Quebec. Through most of its range butternut is not a common tree, and its frequency is declining (4). The ranges of butternut and black walnut (Juglans nigra) overlap, but butternut occurs farther north and not as far south as black walnut.
How do you identify a butternut tree?
There are two easy ways to tell a butternut from a black walnut. The first is the nuts of black walnuts are round, while butternuts are more barrel shaped. The second is the bark. Black walnuts have a dark brown deeply furrowed bark at maturity, while butternuts have a smooth, whitish grey colored bark.
How long does it take a butternut tree to produce?
Begins to bear nuts 7–10 years after planting. Is an alternate bearer, meaning it will bear abundantly one year and then less the next. Sometimes it will take a few years off before bearing again.
What is a butternut tree look like?
Butternut looks a lot like its close relative, black walnut, with compound leaves featuring 11 to 17 oval leaflets with serrated edges. The bark is more gray and less fissured than the black walnut, and the nuts are more oval and less rounded than the fruit of the black walnut.
Do deer like butternut trees?
A cousin to the black walnut, and sometimes called the white walnut, the butternut tree is a North American native, especially popular in the eastern United States. Butternuts, as the name implies, is popular in baking for their oily, buttery flavor. This sweet nut is also enjoyed by deer, squirrels and birds.
What color is butternut lumber?
When quartersawn, Butternut has subtle, vertical markings with fairly consistent color and tone. It ages to a medium brown color. Contact us today to check our Butternut lumber availability.
Why is a butternut called a white walnut?
Butternut is sometimes referred to as White Walnut due to its light color yet similar grain pattern. In fact, the Butternut tree shares the genus Juglans with Black Walnut. The two are very closely related though Butternut is lighter in color, considerably lighter and less dense.
Is butternut lumber a special order?
Very few lumber yards regularly stock Butternut lumber, and it is a special order item here at Timber Works. While butternut hasn’t been widely used by wood workers in the past, it is growing in popularity due to a color profile centered between the light and dark woods.
Is a butternut a nut?
Butternut is common throughout the eastern United States and can be identified by its oval shaped fruit whereas the nuts of other members of the Juglans genus such as Black Walnut are round. Butternut exhibits relatively poor rot resistance due to its open pores and is also prone to insect damage.
What is a butternut tree?
Butternut (White walnut) Butternut (Juglans cinera) is a tree that is more valuable for its sweet oily tasting nuts than for its lumber. In fact, the genus name “juglans” means “nut of Jupiter.”. The nuts (oval shaped, compared to the round walnuts) are very tasty, having a sweet, buttery taste, hence the common name.
What is the difference between butternut and heartwood?
Butternut has a narrow band of white sapwood, but most lumber is heartwood which is light brown. The wood has a nice, unique luster to it when sanded.
Why is butternut so hard to machin?
Machining of butternut is somewhat difficult due to its low density, unless one is used to machining such material. Low moisture (under 7.0 percent MC), aggressive feeds, and very, very sharp tools will lead to success. The finished surface is very lustrous, even after it is finished.
How much does butternut weigh per cubic foot?
Processing suggestions and characteristics. Density. Butternut is quite low in density for a hardwood, averaging approximately 26 pounds per cubic foot.
How long do spruce trees live?
The tree, found from Canada and the U.S. east of the Mississippi River, has a life span of less than 75 years. In recent years, a fungus (bark canker) has been attacking the trees at young ages, with extensive death occurring. Eventually, this species will be on the endangered species list.
Where did butternuts come from?
Regiments of Confederate soldiers used butternut dye, obtained from the nuts and the rinds, to color their clothing, explaining why the were sometimes referred to as “Butternuts,” a somewhat derisive name. The tree, found from Canada and the U.S. east of the Mississippi River, has a life span of less than 75 years.
Can butternut trees be used for wood carving?
In the spring, the tree can be tapped for excellent syrup. Butternut wood is very stable with little tendency to warp or crack in use. Two important past uses of the wood have been for church altars and for wood carvers, especially for duck decoys. Today, carving uses continue along with furniture, curios, millwork and paneling.
Where does butternut grow?
black walnut. Butternut grows from eastern Canada to Minnesota, through eastern. Nebraska and as far south as Arkansas,Alabama and Georgia. Typically, it’s. found growing widely scattered in mixed hardwood stands.
Why are butternut trees dying?
It’s possible that butternut, like the American chestnut and elm, will disappear from our. landscape. Butternut trees are dying as the result of a fungal disease commonly known. as “butternut canker” (photo at left). First observed in 1967, butternut canker has become.
What is the cousin of black walnut?
Black walnut’s cousin. A member of the walnut family,butternut (Juglans cinerea) is often referred. to as “white walnut,”because of its light tan to cinnamon-colored heartwood. (Photo 1). Fresh-cut boards can have light and dark streaks,and pink,green.
When was butternut canker first observed?
First observed in 1967, butternut canker has become. prevalent across butternut’s entire native range. Once a tree is infected, it will die. There’s little controversy over using butternut lumber, even though the trees are. threatened. Because there is no treatment or cure, diseased trees that aren’t harvested.
Can you cut a butternut tree?
trees. Several states have outlawed cutting any healthy butternut tree found on public
Is butternut lumber good for woodcarving?
Woodcarvers love butternut, but you’re more likely to admire their. handiwork than the wood from which it springs. Butternut lumber is affordable, beautiful and enjoyable to work with, and the trees are valuable members of our forests. Sadly, a deadly fungus.
Is butternut a hardwood?
Butternut is one of our prettiest domestic hardwoods, but most people have never seen. it. Butternut trees are rare in urban and. suburban landscapes,and retail lumberyards. don’t usually stock it. Even though furniture makers. and carvers have valued. it for centuries,
What is butternut wood?
BUTTERNUT WOOD. Butternut is one of North America’s most beautiful timbers. It is a golden brown member of the walnut family with a cathedral grain pattern that looks like waves breaking on a beach. At one time it was considered “the poor man’s walnut”, butternut is now prized by many.
Why do we use denatured alcohol on wood?
We use denatured alcohol because it evaporates and does not affect the moisture content.
Is walnut blighting?
Once commonly found across the US, today it is blighting and can only be found in 10% of its former range. A very good carving wood because the grain can be carved from either direction. The color is much lighter than any other member of the walnut family.
How to buy butternut lumber?
Two ways to buy Butternut lumber: Order by the foot. Select the number of board feet you want. We'll choose the sizes that will ship best. Order by piece. Choose your size. This option comes surfaced on two sides and is trimmed to width.
What size butternut blocks are used for scroll saws?
We carry 2x2x12 and 1.5x1.5x12 Butternut blocks. They work great for cutting compound creations on the scroll saw, like chess pieces and Christmas ornaments. Also for turning projects on the lathe and much more.
Is butternut wood lighter than black walnut?
Sometimes called White Walnut, Butternut is closely related to Black Walnut. Butternut wood is considerably a lighter color than Black Walnut and is very soft and lightweight. General Workability: As a soft wood, Butternut cuts easily on a scroll saw and is prized for woodcarving.
Is butternut wood kiln dried?
Our Butternut wood is kiln dried. Kiln drying is an effective way of drying green (freshly cut) lumber in a controlled environment to a specific moisture content. The resulting dried wood is stronger and more stable.
Which is better, black walnut or butternut?
If we talk about which is better, then it is very difficult to say in straight. Because butternut is useful for many applications while Black Walnut Wood is useful for many other applications. If we talk about which is better for domestic furniture? then Black Walnut is more acceptable than Butternut.
What is butternut used for?
Butternut Uses. Due to the heartwood straight grain, It is often used to make furniture and is a favorite of woodcarvers. Its bark and nut are used to dye cloth colors between light yellow and dark brown. It is lighter and less dense than Black walnut, Therefore it is easier to make smaller objects such as boxes, crates, and decorative objects.
What is the difference between butternut and sapwood?
Butternut: Its heartwood light and Sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. sometimes with a reddish tint. Its growth rings color is darker than the color of heartwood. Butternut has a straight grain with a medium to coarse texture. Black Walnut Wood Color / Appearance: Its heartwood is light brown color or a dark chocolate brown color with dark streaks.
Why is black walnut considered the most durable wood?
Because it is less likely to have scratches and dents. The heartwood of black walnut ranks with the most durable woods. So this is the right wood for many interior and exterior applications.
What is black walnut wood?
Black walnut nuts are edible and used commercially in the United States. It is hard, heavy, and resilient, capable of resisting warping. Due to its great properties, It is the best choice for any woodworking.
Where is the butternut tree native to?
Butternut(Juglans cinerea) Butternut is also known as White Walnut, is native to the Eastern United States and Southeast Canada. Juglans cinerea is a slow-growing species. Its tree height can be up to 20 m (66 ft) tall. Butternut is famous for making Cabinetry, Architectural Millwork, Boxes, Crates, and interior.
Is butternut a hardwood?
Butternut: It is easily available in the market in the medium to low range price for a domestic hardwood.
