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is dracena an indoor plant

by Vito Hoppe Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The dracaena plant is a popular ornamental houseplant, grown both indoors and outdoors in subtropical climates. It reaches a height of about three feet indoors, and has a bushy tree type of look. Its glossy leaves can grow up to one foot long and a couple of inches wide.Oct 11, 2017

Where to buy dracaena plant?

Shop dracaena (l6923hp) in the house plants section of Lowes.com

How to propagate a Dracaena?

To propagate a Dracaena Marginata cutting in water:

  • Take a cutting. Using sharp sterilized shears or a knife, cut one of the small canes off your parent plant as close to the trunk as possible.
  • Trim your cutting. ...
  • Find a container. ...
  • Prepare your propagation station. ...
  • Place the cutting and parent plant in a bright, warm spot. ...
  • Be patient. ...
  • Pot the new Dracaenas. ...

How to grow a dracaena plant?

How to grow dracaena

  • Check your hardiness zone. Dracaena grows well in zones 9, 10, and 11. ...
  • Soil type. Use well-draining soil made for general houseplants. ...
  • Watering. This plant is sensitive to water impurities- and that’s probably as “needy” as it gets. ...
  • Temperature. Dracaena likes a steady, stable temperature of 70F. ...
  • Sunlight. ...
  • Plant food. ...
  • Pruning dracaena. ...

How to water a dracaena plant?

  • Plant your dracaena plant in a potting container that allows for adequate drainage, possibly with a saucer underneath.
  • Make sure your plant’s soil is completely dry before you water again.
  • Mist the leaves regularly.
  • Water the plant a few times per week directly on the soil until water flows freely out the bottom of the pot’s drainage system.

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How do you care for a Dracaena plant indoors?

Your Dracaena will do best in medium to bright indirect sunlight, but can tolerate low light. Overwatering causes root rot and is the main reason a Dracaena plant dies. Water your Dracaena well and allow the top 50-75% of the soil to dry before watering again.

Does Dracaena need sunlight?

Grow dracaena indoors in bright, indirect light. Most types will tolerate fairly low light conditions, but you'll notice increased growth if you move plants to sunnier locations. Don't put them where the sun will shine directly on them, though, as the leaves may scorch.

Can I put my Dracaena outside?

DRACAENA GROWING TIPS Indoors, place near a window that receives at least 2 to 4 hours of bright indirect light. Plants can be placed outdoors in summer in a spot that gets bright indirect light, not direct sun or dark shade.

How often do you water a Dracaena?

Dracaena trees prefer the soil to dry between waterings, but not completely through the pot. Typically, watering every 10-14 days will keep the soil with a nice even level of moisture.

Should I cut the brown tips off my dracaena?

Trim dead and browning foliage Give your dracaena a spa day by doing a little leaf nipping and tucking. Start by removing dead leaves with a pair of scissors. Then trim off brown tips to make the plant look fresher. Consider pruning any stems are out of proportion.

Where should I put a dracaena plant?

In general, dracaena care is relatively simple. Light: Filtered indoor light (such as through a sheer curtain in front of a sunny window) or a semi-shade spot is an ideal location. Never place a dracaena plant in direct sun, as the rays will scorch its foliage.

How long do Dracena plants live?

In the wild, dragon trees can grow up to 70 feet tall and live for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. 1 Tall, elegant houseplant specimens are typically kept pruned at six feet, although there are some dwarf species, such as Dracaena deremensis 'Janet Craig,' also known as pineapple dracaena.

Why are the leaves on my dracaena turning yellow?

The most common cause of yellowing leaves among Dracaena plants is improper soil moisture–in particular, overwatering. Your Dracaena likes to be kept damp (but not wet or saturated!), so keeping a regular watering schedule is key.

How do you water a dracaena plant?

Dracaenas do not require a lot of water and are happiest when their soil is kept slightly moist but never soggy. Water your dracaena about once a week or every other week, allowing the soil to dry between waterings. You can also help keep your dracaena hydrated by misting its leaves once or twice a week.

Can you water dracaena with tap water?

Dracaena Marginata can be sensitive to high fluoride levels in tap water, so it's often best to use distilled, filtered, or rainwater if at all possible.

Why are leaves falling off my dracaena?

When a dracaena is losing leaves, overwatering is the first place to look, but the problem can also be caused by too little water. Touching the soil at the bottom of the pot will let you know if this may be the case. Dracaena leaf drop might also be caused by a cool wind or too much heat.

Should you bottom water dracaena?

Bottom watering will not wash away salts and other minerals from the soil, so make sure to also give water over the soil every now and then.

How do you keep a Dracaena alive?

Dracaena benefit from bright, indirect light. If given too much sun, leaves are at risk of scorch. It's a good idea to grow them in a bathroom or kitchen for humidity. Dragon plants prefer underwatering to overwatering, so let the top few centimetres of soil dry out – test with your finger – before watering again.

Why is my Dracaena leaves turning yellow and brown?

Lack of humidity is one of the most common reasons for problems with dracaena. Leaf tips turning brown accompanied by leaf loss and yellowing leaf margins are indicative of low humidity. Placing your plant on top of a dish filled with small stones and water will improve plant humidity.

How long do Dracena plants live?

In the wild, dragon trees can grow up to 70 feet tall and live for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. 1 Tall, elegant houseplant specimens are typically kept pruned at six feet, although there are some dwarf species, such as Dracaena deremensis 'Janet Craig,' also known as pineapple dracaena.

Is Dracaena air purifier?

Plants that belong to the Dracaena family are known to be great air-purifiers, and the Dragon Tree is no exception. Lean and tall, this plant is not only a head-turner, but also does wonders in removing toxins like xylene and formaldehyde, which are found in everyday items like hairspray and furniture varnish.

What is the Dracaena Plant?

So what is the dracaena plant? Well, it’s a popular, low-maintenance plant that can be grown both inside and out. It’s from the Asparagaceae family and contains over 100+ varieties. So today I’ll be talking about the dracaena in general because the care is mostly the same. Most dracaena plants are naties to Africa, Asia, northern Australia, and Central America. So a lot of places. 🙂

How tall do most Dracaena plants grow?

They can be pretty tall, but they can also be cute, compact little desk plants. Corn plant varieties (fragrans) can grow over 50 feet tall in their native environments in Africa. Sadly, only upwards of 6 feet tall when grown as houseplants (which is still pretty tall!)

How tall is a dracaena?

Sadly, only upwards of 6 feet tall when grown as houseplants (which is still pretty tall!) However, most dracaena plants don’t reach 6 feet tall. I have a desktop plant on a shelf that—who knows—might get to be 6 feet tall one day. But right now it’s just a cute little bushy tree.

What is the name of the plant that resembles a corn stalk?

Dracaena Massangeana. The Dracaena massangeana is often referred to as the corn plant because it somewhat resembles a corn stalk. Honestly, I don’t really think it does. It reminds me more of a yucca cane plant. But apparently it resembles a corn stalk plant for a lot of people.

What are the problems with dracaena plants?

Care & Problems for dracaena plants. Your average houseplant pests are problematic. That means mealybugs, spider mites, etc. Avoid overwatering. One thing I’ve read about that can be problematic is actually fluoride. Many areas have fluoride in tap water, so fluoride toxicity is a concern.

How to propagate dracaena?

Then plant the cuttings in moist soil or a cup of water to root. The area you cut from should regrow. The second way to propagate dracaena plants is by using stem cuttings.

How big do dracaena trees get?

This type of dracaena is also known as red-edge dracaena or the dragon tree. In its natural habitat, it can grow up to 15 feet high and up to 8 feet wide. (Mine are nowhere near this indoors, lol.) They are drought tolerant and absolutely lovely with their long, thin, spiky leaves.

What is the most common plant with a yellowish green stripe?

Dracaena fragrans ' Massangeana': This variety is the most common and features a yellowish lime-green stripe down the center of its leaves.

What is a corn plant?

The corn plant ( Dracaena fragrans) is an oldie but goodie in the houseplant industry. Europeans have been using these tropical African evergreen trees as indoor plants since the mid-1800s, and they’ve been popular in the United States since the early 20th century. Corn plants grow fairly slowly from one or more thick canes (stems) ...

How tall do corn plants grow?

They grow fairly slowly, from thick canes or stems that produce long, narrow leaves like stalks of corn, growing upward. This growth habit also makes them look a lot like palm trees, which is why they’re sometimes called “false palms.” They make good houseplants because they are tall and narrow, typically only reaching around 4- to 6-feet tall in containers. These plants aren't high maintenance once you get their growing conditions right. Springtime is ideal for starting new plants, though you can typically pot nursery plants indoors any time of year. if you have cats or dogs, pass on this plant as dracaena is toxic to both 1 .

How to grow a sage plant indoors?

Light. The ideal indoor location for this plant is near a window with filtered sunlight. Too little light will result in the leaves losing their color variegation and might stunt the plant's growth. Exposure to direct sun can burn the plant and cause it to wilt. 1  Outdoors, the plant does best in part shade.

Can you plant a stem cutting in water?

Optionally, you can plant a fresh-cut stem cutting in moist peat moss and watch and wait for new leaf growth. It will likely root, but you can't see the root growth, unlike the clear jar of water. Propagation is more successful when rooting the stem in water. To increase your likelihood of soil rooting, you can put a rooting hormone on the cutting end.

Is corn a good houseplant?

The corn plant is an easy houseplant to keep once you get the growing conditions correct, namely water, light, and humidity. It also doesn't like cold temps, high heat, or drafty spots. If any of these conditions are off for a prolonged period, the plant will likely exhibit some health issues.

How tall does a Dracaena tree grow?

The slow-growing plant can be planted year-round and boasts tiny white flowers in the spring (though it rarely flowers indoors). This small tree will grow to about 20 feet in warm outdoor climates, but it is generally grown as a potted houseplant and kept pruned to 6 feet or less. Botanical Name. Dracaena marginata.

What is the difference between Dracaena marginata and Dracaena draco?

The main difference between Dracaena marginata and Dracaena draco is inside the leaves. Marginata does not have a red resin, but draco does have a red resin (called "dragon's blood") that you will see ooze out if you cut into the leaves.

What is the color of dragon tree leaves?

Dragon Tree Varieties. Although there are several varieties of dragon tree, the most commonly found at plant stores (and used as household plants) include: Dracaena marginata Tricolor: This varietal has dark red margins, green leaves, and an ivory stripe down the leaf center.

How do I grow a dragon tree in a pot?

When growing dragon tree as a potted plant, use a loose, well-drained potting mix—loamy soil amended with peat moss is ideal. Make sure the container you choose has room for the plant's extensive root system. Some varieties are imported from Hawaii and will arrive with lava rock—if this is the case, remove about one-third of the rock and replace it with potting soil.

What is the color of Dracaena marginata?

Dracaena marginata 'Tricolor': This varietal has dark red margins, green leaves, and an ivory stripe down the leaf center.

What is a dragon tree?

Dracaena marginata, more commonly known as a dragon tree, is an attractive plant with green sword-like, red-edged leaves. Native to Madagascar, the eye-catching spiky tree is known as a great entry plant for household gardeners—it's easy to care for, drought-tolerant, and nearly indestructible. The slow-growing plant can be planted year-round ...

What are the diseases of dragon trees?

Common Pests and Diseases. Although they are fairly disease-resistant, dragon trees are susceptible to scale, mealybugs, and thrips. 2  Mealybugs are easy to identify as they leave small, sticky, cottony deposits on the leaves of the tree. Dragon tree plants are also at risk of acquiring the common plant pest, spider mites.

What is a dracaena?

Dracaena is a large group of popular houseplants that tolerates a wide variety of growing conditions. It is grown primarily for the upright, straplike foliage that is either green or variegated. Occasionally the plants set clusters of small, fragrant, white blossoms (but rarely indoors).

How tall do dracaena plants get?

The small, bushy form of young plants suits mantels, tabletops, and desks. In the right conditions, the plants eventually reach 5 to 6 feet tall, making it perfect for adding life to a corner of the living room, dining room, or den. genus name. Dracaena. light.

What color are dracaena leaves?

Colorful Combinations. Dracaena's narrow foliage may be completely green or may include stripes or edges of green, cream, red, and/or yellow. Leaves start as rings around the center stem and take on the appearance of bamboo as they age. (In fact, one of the most commonly grown dracaenas is marketed as lucky bamboo.)

Why do my dracaenas' leaves turn brown?

The edges and tips of leaves may brown and die back as a reaction to a buildup of fertilizers and salts from softened water. One solution is to repot dracaena on a regular basis, replacing as much old soil as possible each time. Or make a regular habit of leaching the soil, which means flushing it with water until it runs clear from the bottom of the pot.

Can dracaenas live in a dim light?

Dracaena is quite flexible about its lighting requirements, happy to live in anything from a dimly lit office building to the ledge of a brightly lit, south-facing window. Varieties sporting bright colors do best in bright light. If planted outdoors, this plant prefers part sun; full sun may burn the foliage.

What is a Dracaena?

The popular houseplants known collectively as Dracaenas actually include several species within the Draceana genus, as well as some plants that are now categorized in entirely different genera. For example, the houseplant sometimes called " ti tree " is now officially labeled as Cordyline australis, even though it still sometimes sold as a dracaena.

How tall does a Dracaena plant grow?

This plant can grow as much as 6 feet in height when grown as a potted plant. In outdoor settings where it is hardy (zones 10 to 12), it has been known to grow to 20 feet.

What are the leaves on a houseplant called?

Houseplants are sometimes sold as Dracaena 'Spikes'. These species vary widely in their size, but the species sold as houseplants typically have spear- or grass-like leaves that often emerge off one or more stems that grow thick and cane-like with time. Dracaena spp. (also Cordyline spp .)

What is a dragon tree?

Dracaena marginata ( dragon tree) has thinner, grasslike leaves that fountain off of miultiple thick stems. Dracaena sanderiana (lucky bamboo) is often trained to have curled stems by careful manipulation of the direction of sunlight. This is a familiar novelty plant that may be kept only a few inches tall, or grown to several feet in height. ...

What temperature does a dracaena like?

Temperature: Most Dracaena prefers warmer temperatures of 65ºF and higher. D. Draco is the sole exception, able to withstand temperatures down to 50ºF.

What is a Cordyline plant?

Cordyline fruticosa ( cabbage tree, ti tree, or ti plant) is a palm-like plant with thicker strappy leaves that emerge in a fountain-like arrangement atop one or more thin woody stems. It has colorful lance-like leaves that arch from the base. Cordyline australis (cabbage palm) is often sold as Dracaena, since the plant was initially categorized ...

How big do dragon trees grow?

Outdoors in zones 10 to 12 these plants can reach a large size, but when grown in pots they generally remain under 10 feet. Dracaena marginata ( dragon tree) has thinner, grasslike leaves that fountain off of miultiple thick stems.

What is a dracaena plant?

Dracaena plants are types of tropical trees and shrubs that are popular houseplants. Indoor varieties of dracaena thrive in low to bright light and are attractive drought-tolerant plants. Most types of dracaena houseplants are characterized by upright woody stems, long pointed lanceolate arching leaves, and bushy foliage.

What is the most common type of dracaena?

The most popular types of dracaena plants are the Dracaena deremensis ‘Janet Craig,’ with it long, broad green leaves, the ‘Warneckii’ Dracaena with spiky-looking variegated green and cream-colored leaves, the Red-Edged Dracaena marginata with red and green leaves, and the Dracaena reflexa ‘Song of India’ with its pointed yellow and green leaves.

What is a Warneckii?

‘Warneckii’ is one of the most popular variegated dragon plant varieties. This dracaena has long sword-shaped green leaves with wide creamy-white bands. This dracaena with white stripes is a carefree houseplant that thrives in low light or indirect bright light. Dracaena ‘Warneckii’ grows up to 2 ft. (60 cm) tall and looks like a small spiky indoor tree.

What do dracaena leaves look like?

Other species have broad shiny leaves with yellow stripes or interesting variegation patterns. Many mature dracaena plants look like small indoor trees.

How big do dracaenas get?

Its leaves grow up to 24” (60 cm) long and 3” (7.5 cm) wide. Arching lance-shaped leaves grow all the way up the stem.

How tall does a dracaena grow?

Dracaena ‘Warneckii’ grows up to 2 ft. (60 cm) tall and looks like a small spiky indoor tree. ‘Warneckii’ dracaena grows well in average room temperatures of 60°F to 80°F (16°C – 27C°). You can also grow varieties of dracaena outdoors as long as the temperature doesn’t drop below 55°F (13°F).

How tall does a lemon lime dracaena grow?

With its cheerful leaves, this plant is ideal for brightening up any room or shaded corner. ‘Lemon Lime’ dracaena grows to between 5 and 10 ft. (1.5 – 3 m).

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Appearance

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Dracaena marginata is an attractive, stiff-leaved plant with colorful foliage that sometimes goes by the name \"dragon tree.\" Most of the time its sold simply as Dracaena marginata or just Dracaena. These plants are perfect for a beginner gardener because they're very easy to grow indoors.
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Characteristics

  • They are tough, drought-tolerant plants with aggressive root systems that make excellent houseplants because they are a little more forgiving than some of the other dracaena. It helps that theyre attractive and varied. Sometimes they are grown as single-stemmed plants; other times grouped or even braided together in the same pot.
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Description

  • Dracaena marginatas are mostly indoor plants that are easy to care for and can thrive in homes and offices. They are listed by NASA as an excellent plant for removing harmful chemicals from the air. The plant has narrow, slender gray stems that are topped with shiny, arching leaves that are sword-shaped. The leaves are deep green with reddish edges...
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Culture

  • Dragon trees grow best in medium sunlight but they can survive in partial shade as well. Plants in lower light situations will grow slower and will produce smaller leaves. Don't put your dragon tree in full sun because its leaves will burn.
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Preparation

  • For indoor potting soil, use loose, well-drained potting mix. Make sure their pot has room for the extensive root system. Some varieties are imported from Hawaii and will arrive with lava rock. If this is the case, remove about 1/3 of the soil and replace it with potting soil.
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Prevention

  • It's easy to over water this plant. To ensure that you don't drown your houseplants wait until the topsoil is half dry before watering. In low light, this can take up to 3 weeks for the topsoil to become half dry. If the plant develops brown tips on the leaves, that is a sign of overwatering or water with too much salt or fluoride in it. Like other plants in its genus, Dracaena marginata is se…
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Cultivation

  • Dracaena marginata roots easily from root tip cuttings, so easily that its often used in dish gardens and readily propagated by nurseries and retailers. It takes about three weeks for the cutting to sprout roots and using a rooting hormone isnt necessary. Dragon tree cuttings can make a thoughtful housewarming gift and using cuttings from your own plant is a personalized t…
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Toxicity

  • Beautiful as it is, the plant is also poisonous. While it's not harmful to humans, the leaves are extremely toxic to cats and dogs. If your pets like to nibble on your houseplants, avoid this plant in your home.
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Environment

  • Although they are usually disease resistant, Dracaena marginata are susceptible to scale, mealybugs, and thrips. Mealybugs are easy to identify as they leave small, sticky, cottony deposits. Dracaena marginata plants are also very susceptible to the common plant pest, spider mites. They tend to occur when temperatures are warm and the air is very dry; however, they are …
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Appearance

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Dracaena's narrow foliage may be completely green or may include stripes or edges of green, cream, red, and/or yellow. Leaves start as rings around the center stem and take on the appearance of bamboo as they age. (In fact, one of the most commonly grown dracaenas is marketed as Lucky Bamboo.) Use this plant outsid…
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Cultivation

  • Dracaena is extremely easy to grow indoors as long as you pay attention to a couple of details. It requires well-drained soil. Let the soil dry to the touch between waterings. Let it get completely dry out too often, though, and leaves begin to turn brown, especially at the tips. Soggy soil, on the other hand, may be fatal. Fertilize once or twice ...
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Prevention

  • Keep your eyes open for spider mites, which love the hot, dry environment commonly found in household settings. You'll know your plant has unwelcome visitors if you see webbing and stippled foliage. Spider mites (which are arachnids, not insects) reproduce quickly and should be eradicated as soon as they are noticed. Periodically wetting the plant (especially the undersides …
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Variants

  • Dracaena fragrans 'Massangeana' is named for its uncanny resemblance to the crop with the same common name. However, this dracaena has a woodier stem and a broad band of gold down the center of its leaves.
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Description

  • Dracaena surculosa 'Florida Beauty' is smaller and shrubbier than most other dracaenas, rarely reaching more than 2 feet tall. It has broad leaves brilliantly spotted with creamy yellow.
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Morphology

  • Dracaena sanderiana is not a bamboo at all, but rather a dracaena with a pliable stem that is often woven into elaborate shapes. It grows quite well directly in water or gravel filled with water. Dracaena marginata may be grown either as a multiple-stem shrub or tree. Stems of tree-form plants often are trained to grow with crooks or bends. Deep green straplike leaves are edged wit…
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Varieties

  • Dracaena deremensis 'Warneckii' is one of the most popular varieties. It has straplike leaves with narrow bands of white, gray green, and medium green.
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