Lavender can be a perennial plant, under the correct conditions. It’s important to foster an environment for your lavender
Lavandula
Lavandula is a genus of 47 known species of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to the Old World and is found from Cape Verde and the Canary Islands, Europe across to northern and eastern Africa, the Mediterranean, southwest Asia, China to southeast India. Many …
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Is lavender a perennial plant?
All lavender plants are perennial plants that last many years if looked after properly. To understand what exactly this means, let’s look at what perennials and annuals really are and what their differences are. What Are Lavender Plants: Perennial or Annual? So, now comes the pressing question every gardener asks. Is lavender perennial or annual?
Can you grow lavender in Ontario?
Two main types of lavender can be grown in Ontario - Lavandula angustifolia (English lavender) and Lavandula x intermedia (lavandins or French lavender) (see Figure 2). L. angustifolia will be called "angustifolia" in this factsheet to reduce confusion with other types and cultivars of lavender.
Do lavender plants come back every year?
It’s important to foster an environment for your lavender plant that will encourage it to flourish, so it comes back stronger and healthier year after year. While lavender is considered a relatively low-maintenance perennial, it still needs proper preparation leading up to winter so that it can thrive.
When should you prune lavender in Ontario?
Pruning lavender is very important for ensuring a healthy plant that does not collapse under the weight of the flowers during bloom. Experience shows that pruning is best done after flower harvest in Ontario. If there is significant regrowth, a second, lighter pruning can be done in late summer.
Why is L. angustifolia called angustifolia?
Why does lavender not need fertilizer?
What is the primary source of income for a lavender farm?
How long does it take for lavender to grow?
How long does it take to harvest bundle lavender?
What is OLA in lavender?
How many cells does lavender need?
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About this website
Does lavender flower all year?
It depends on the specific species or variety of lavender. Some will begin blooming as early as May, while others might not flower until July or Au...
How do you cut back lavender?
Cutting back, or “deadheading” lavender is actually much simpler than it sounds. Simply take a pair of gardening shears and cut back the spikes tha...
How long can a lavender plant live?
While most lavender plants can live at least 3-5 years, some species will go for even longer. With proper maintenance and care, you may see your la...
Lavender Production, Products, ATTRA Markets, and Entertainment Farms
Page 4 ATTRA Lavender Production, Products, Markets, and Entertainment Farms number of visits to all U.S. primary care physicians by $243 million, and the total out-of-pocket expenditures for these ser-vices was about $27 billion, comparable to
What pests are in Ontario?
To date the following pests have been the most significant in Ontario: four-lined plant bug, septoria leaf spot. Disease pressures can be reduced through proper site selection and by promoting good air movement through the canopy. This crop is in Crop Group 19: Herbs and Spices Group and subgroup 19A: Herb Subgroup. This crop group is being revised and may change in the near future. For more information on Crop Groups, refer to the Pest section . Always refer to product labels, and follow all directions specified on the label, before applying any pest control product. For more information, consult an OMAFRA specialist. For pest control products registered on this crop refer to OMAFRA Publication 838.
How to store essential oils?
Temperature: Colder temperatures above freezing prolong shelf-life of most products (except dried); store essential oils in air-tight glass containers in the dark.
Can a well draining plant survive in saturated soil?
Well-drained. Will not survive in saturated soils.
Is there fertility in Ontario?
Fertility. No current Ontario fertility recommendations exist. Research and recommendations from outside Ontario do not necessarily apply to Ontario growing conditions. In Washington State, up to 100 kg/ha N is recommended in the first three seasons, split 50% in spring and 50% after harvest.
Can you grow a marginally hardy plant with straw?
Marginally hardy varieties for a certain location can be grown with protection by straw or row covers. Different varieties are suitable for different end uses.
How long does lavender last?
Some lavender plants are often mistaken for annuals as they only last one season in certain climates or poor conditions. Lavenders however are not annuals but perennial plants that can live up to 15 years (depending on the cultivar) with the right care and protection over winter. Lavender is a semi-woody perennial sub-shrub ...
Why are lavenders considered annuals?
However they are often considered annuals or treated as annuals by some gardeners. The reason for this is usually because the non English lavender species are not cold hardy and therefore do not survive winters frosts.
How long does it take for lavender to grow?
Lavender propagation is best explained visually so take a look at this YouTube video for an easy to follow guide on how to easily propagate lavender: lavenders are considered annuals as they can grow and flower in one year then die often due to the effects of winter.
How to stop woody growth in lavender?
To limit the woody growth all you need to do is prune the lavender every year. This will slow down wood from forming, extend the life of the lavender and stimulate growth that will support the seasonal, fragrant blooms. For more information, check out my article on how to prepare lavenders for winter. 3.
Why do lavender plants die in winter?
1. Lavenders of all species can die in winter (like an annual plant) if the soil is not well drained. Lavenders need to live in soil that drains quickly and does not hold onto water as their roots need to be kept dry.
Why is my lavender growing in the winter?
Poor drainage is a problem for lavenders all year round but becomes noticeably worse in winter due to typically higher rainfall and slower rate of evaporation.
What type of soil do lavender plants prefer?
Due to their Mediterranean heritage, lavenders prefer sandy or gravelly soils, as they have the ideal structure to allow water to drain away from the roots effectively and for the soil to be consistently dyer even in winter, when evaporation is much lower.
How big does English Lavender grow?
Growing from cuttings is most economical way to expand your lavender patch quickly.English lavender perennial flowering bush is heat and drought tolerant that prospers in very poor soils.It grows 18-20 inches high and 2 feet spread. Foliage and bri..
When does Munstead lavender bloom?
Munstead, English Lavender plant, 2" pot. Lavender 'Munstead' is a classic English lavender - perennial flowering bush, blooms midsummer and - if cut - again in late summer. Tolerant to heat, humidity in Summer and to wet, cold Winters of South Ontario.It makes an eye-catching hedge and border accent, and also in beautiful and a.. 6.00.
When does lavender bloom?
Lavender 'Munstead' is a classic English lavender - perennial flowering bush, blooms midsummer and - if cut - again in late summer. Tolerant to heat, humidity in Summer and to wet, cold Winters of South Ontario.It makes an eye-catching hedge and border accent, and also in beautiful and a..
When does lavender bloom in France?
It is easy to confuse what is called "French" lavender with what is grown in France! Both Angustifolias and Intermedias are grown in France. The Angustifolias in Ontario will bloom in June and sometimes again in September. At maturity they are 1.5 feet high and wide.
How to grow lavender in a garden?
1. Planting Lavender. Lots of sun, space, limited watering, and good drainage. You want a soil with a high pH. If you plop your plant in a clay based soil, do not expect it to be happy. If you have clay based soil, consider amending the soil with sand and rocks.
When do intermedias bloom?
Intermedias are 2.5 feet high and wide and bloom in July. Angustifolia varieties tend to range from white to pink to light purple to dark purple. Intermedias also come in a range of colours but it is generally more difficult to achieve a dark purple. 4.
When does lavender wake up?
Lavender wants hot days in the spring to wake up. Sometimes it will take until end of May / even early June before it will wake up. If you are not sure, gently scratch the wood to see if you can detect a bit of green underneath. Sometimes plants will not survive.
Can lavender be covered in winter?
This is not an easy answer. If you cover your lavender, then you're protecting it against harsh winter winds. But if it is a warm winter then the covering encourages moisture which is not great for lavender. In Ontario, tests have suggested that in many instances covering lavender helps.
Can you use lavender as a fresh cut flower?
If you are looking to enjoy the lavender for its flowers and bloom, then cut after it flowers and use as a fresh cut flower. If you want to use the lavender as buds (for sachets, cooking buds) or as dried stems, then you want to harvest the lavender after the buds are out but before it flowers.
Why is L. angustifolia called angustifolia?
L. angustifolia will be called "angustifolia" in this factsheet to reduce confusion with other types and cultivars of lavender. They are mainly grown for their sweeter scent, more showy flowers and earlier blooming. They are most suitable for culinary purposes and aromatic products.
Why does lavender not need fertilizer?
Lavender growers often make the assumption that lavender does not need much fertilization because it is adapted to soils very low in fertility.
What is the primary source of income for a lavender farm?
Figure 1. Sale of value-added products, such as these sachets filled with lavender buds, is often the primary source of income for a lavender farm.
How long does it take for lavender to grow?
Lavender is normally propagated from vegetative cuttings so the new plants are identical to the parent plants. It can take several months for the new plants to be ready to plant in the field. Many propagators require orders to be placed well in advance so the plants will be ready for spring planting.
How long does it take to harvest bundle lavender?
Preliminary research conducted by OMAFRA and Apple Hill Lavender suggests that bundles that will be marketed fresh may have to be harvested up to a week after the start of bloom to ensure the stem has fully stiffened before harvest. This prevents the flowers from arching over as they wilt. Since bundle harvest removes the flowers before they reach their peak colour, farms open to the public usually have separate fields allocated for bundle harvest so agri-tourism activities can proceed as long as possible.
What is OLA in lavender?
The Ontario Lavender Association (OLA) was established in 2010 to represent the interests of Ontario lavender growers. The Association's vision is to increase the demand for lavender in Ontario. Being a member of the OLA is a good way to work with other producers to enhance the industry and to learn strategies from existing growers. More information about the association can be found at ontariolavenderassociation.org.
How many cells does lavender need?
Lavender plants are usually purchased in 72- or 50-cell plug trays (Figure 3) or in 5-10-cm diameter pots. Larger plants are more expensive but result in more rapid establishment in the field.