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is pin oak the same as red oak

by Moriah Abshire DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Pin Oak belongs to the Red Oak Group. Many of the qualities of pin oak are found in red oak. But they also have some differences like Pin oaks have pointed leaves and red oaks have rounded leaves. Firewood, Flooring, landscaping, and veneer.

Pin oak (Quercus palustris) is a member of the broad red oak group (red, black, blackjack, northern pin, and shingle). This group is characterized by having bristles or points on the leaf lobes and acorns which mature in two growing seasons and sprout in the spring after maturity.

Full Answer

Is the pin oak a good street tree?

Though sometimes recommended, pin oaks should not be used for street tree plantings unless the row can be kept at least 30 feet from the edge of the road. An iron deficiency problem called iron chlorosis is another serious problem on pin oaks growing in sites with the pH above 6.8.

What is the growth rate of a pin oak?

Pin Oak Information. Native east of the Mississippi River and hardy in zones 4-8, Quercus palustris, or pin oak, is a large full, ovate shaped tree. With a growth rate of 24 inches or more per year, it is one of the faster growing oak trees. 1 How can you tell how old a pin oak tree is? 2 How long does it take for a pin oak tree to mature?

Is a pin oak tree a conifer or deciduous tree?

Pin oak is one of the most commonly used landscaping oaks in its native range due to its ease of transplant, relatively fast growth, and pollution tolerance. It is a medium-sized deciduous tree growing to 18 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m diameter. It has an 8–14 m spread. A 10-year-old tree grown in full sun will be about 8 m tall.

What are some pin oak tree facts?

  • Native habitat: Massachusetts to Delaware, west to Wisconsin and Arkansas.
  • Growth habit: Strongly pyramidal, becoming oval-pyramidal with age.
  • Tree size: 60 to 70 feet tall with a 25- to 40-foot spread. ...
  • Flower and fruit: Flowers are brown and not showy. ...
  • Leaf: Alternate, simple, 3 to 6 inches long, with five to seven lobes and u-shaped sinuses. ...

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What is the difference between a pin oak and a red oak?

Where is the Northern Red Oak located?

How many lobes does a pin oak leaf have?

Why are acorn trees confused?

What is the name of the tree with a few lower branches?

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Is there another name for pin oak?

The name pin oak comes from its short, tough branchlets located along the branches and limbs. Because of its tolerance for wet conditions, the tree is also known regionally as swamp oak, water oak and swamp Spanish oak.

What is another name for red oak?

Depending on where you live, northern red oak goes by several common names, including gray oak, eastern red oak, and mountain oak. However, the botanical name is Quercus rubra.

What is the difference between pin oak and northern red oak?

In the wild, pin oak is found on wetter, sunnier sites and northern red oak on drier, more shaded sites, with relatively little overlap in habitat.

What is the difference between an oak tree and a pin oak tree?

Pin Oak leaves are 3 to 6 inches long, are narrow with 5 to 7 pointy lobes, bright green and shiny. Red Oak leaves are 5 to 8 inches long, are wide with 7 to 9 pointy lobes, dark green with a satin finish.

What kind of oak is red oak?

red oak, any member of a group or subgenus (Erythrobalanus) of North American ornamental and timber shrubs and trees of the genus Quercus, in the beech family (Fagaceae), that have bristle-tipped leaves, acorns with hairy shell linings, and bitter seeds that mature in two seasons.

How many types of red oak are there?

Are there other types of red oaks? Yes. There are other types of red oak tree species, and they are willow oak, live oak, black oak, and pin oak. However, the two significant types are southern red oak and northern red oak.

What is pin oak good for?

Even though the wood is heavy, strong, and hard, pin oak is typically used for fuel wood, wood pulp, and railroad ties, since it tends to warp. Due to this species' form, adaptability, growth rate, longevity, and fall foliar display, it is popular for ornamental usage.

Are pin oak trees valuable?

Pin oak stumpage is consistently of lesser value compared to other species in the red oak and white oak family.

Is pin oak White or red?

red oakComments: Pin Oak falls into the red oak group, and shares many of the same traits as Red Oak (Quercus rubra). Red Oak, along with its brother White Oak, are commonly used domestic lumber species.

What color does pin oak turn in the fall?

The pin oak has great fall color, turning russet, bronze, and red.

What does pin oak look like?

The twigs are slender, smooth, and green to red brown in color. The pin oak has strong apical dominance (having a single erect central trunk with strongly differentiated branching), with the upper branches pointing up, lower branches pointing down, and mid-height branches extending perpendicular to the trunk.

How many years does a pin oak tree live?

between 150 and 200 yearsPin oak (Quercus palustris) belongs to the Fagaceae family. Its Latin name comes from the environment in which it has been described and named for the first time by the botanist Otto von Munchhausen in 1770. Deciduous tree, Pin oak high is between 25 and 30 meters and its lifespan is between 150 and 200 years.

Why is it called a red oak?

Called the "red" oak because of the fall color and also due to the hint of red in the leaf veins on the underside of the leaves.

What color is red oak?

Red Oak. The sapwood is white to light brown, and the heartwood is pink to reddish brown. The wood usually has straight grain. It is hard and durable, and it takes a wide range of colored stains quite easily.

How can you tell if lumber is red oak?

Red oak varieties usually have pointed tips on their jagged leaves, as well as a smoother appearance to their bark. In contrast, a white oak's more bulbous leaf will be rounded at the tips, and the bark will have deep grooves, giving it a much more textured appearance. There are advantages to building with each.

Where does red oak get its name?

The color of Red oak tree bark is a brownish gray to dark gray, with wide ridges. One of the other reasons it gets its "red" name is that the leaf buds are a dark reddish brown. the tree produces make and female flowers on the same tree.

red oak vs pin oak | Arborist, Chainsaw & Tree Work Forum

Pin oak is a type of red oak. Do you mean "northern red oak" and "pin oak?" What I use: Leaves (lobes start deeper toward midrib in pin oak) Acorns (round with squat cap in pin oak vs. longer northern red oak)

Pin or Red. . . which is the best Oak? - Houzz

I was considering planting an oak at my lakehouse in Michigan this spring and I wanted to pick all your brains as to which one I should. The growing zone is 5b/6a, and the soil is slightly acidic. I know that white oaks and burr oaks are very nice trees, however I would like a faster growing oak, wh...

Pin Oak VS Red Oak: What's The Difference? - Top Woodworking Advice

Pin Oak and Red Oak are two types of oak trees that are commonly found in North America. Pin Oaks are typically found in the east, while Red Oaks are more common in the west.

Pin Oak vs Red Oak - What's the difference? - Housepoint

Pin oak. Pin oak is a commonly found oak species in the North American region. They are moderately tall trees and can grow about 50-80 feet in height.

Pin Oak vs Red Oak #149557 - Ask Extension

A cerified arborist came to us and advised that we have red oaks with "pin oak disease". He told me that the trees will die in 4 years. I asked again if it was a pin oak tree and he advised no its a red oak with pin oak in it.

Difficulty trying to ID black oak and pin oak - UBC Botanical Garden Forums

Hello, this is my first post here. My neighbors have some trees in their yard which are oak trees, but when I tried to match the leaves on the internet, their leaves look like both black oak and pin oak.

Pin Oak vs Red Oak Workability

Pin oak and red oak both are easy to work, glue, stain, and finishes very well. They produce good results with hand and machine tools.

Rot Resistance Properties of Pin oak vs Red oak

Pin oak and Red oak both have poor insect resistance properties. Due to constant exposure to water, it becomes discolored and stained. It is not durable in contact with the ground.

Price and Availability

Red oak and pin oak both are available at moderately priced. Pin oak is Slightly less expensive than White Oak, Red Oak. Thicker 8/4 planks or quartersawn boards are slightly more expensive per board foot.

Pin Oak vs Red Oak Firewood

All oaks are considered good firewood. Pin oak is harder and heavier than Red oak. It has 25.9 BTUs per cord value, So it produces more heat and less smoke. While burning Pin oak, there may be some odor that can be ignored.

Growth Rate of Pin oak and Red oak

Pin oak and red oak both are medium to fast-growing trees. It grows about 12 to 24 inches (1 to 2 feet) per year.

What is the difference between a pin oak and a red oak?

Northern Red Oak ( Quercus rubra) Larger leaves have 7-11 lobes. Leaves often look broad and full, with shallow sinuses between lobes. Lobes close to the base of each leaf angled forward towards the leaf tip like ...

Where is the Northern Red Oak located?

A large tree and one of the major components of the forests of eastern North America, the northern red oak has a wider range than its name may suggest, extending quite far into the "deep south", but also covering a large portion of the northe astern U.S. and into Canada.

How many lobes does a pin oak leaf have?

Pin Oak ( Quercus palustris) Smaller leaves have 5-7 lobes. Leaves usually have deep sinuses and narrow lobes. Lobes close to the base of the leaf often extend nearly perpendicular to the midrib, with the central veins of these lobes curving outward. Photo © Claire Secrist, Public Domain.

Why are acorn trees confused?

These trees are sometimes confused, mainly because they are both common in landscaping and both have pointy-lobed leaves, but they are easily distinguished by leaves, acorns, and growth habit.

What is the name of the tree with a few lower branches?

Northern Red Oak ( Quercus rubra) Fewer branches, but branches are larger and heavier. Lowest branches on tree are usually ascending or horizontal but not descending. Single-trunk habit only extends to the point of major branching. Self-prunes more; mature trees often have few lower branches.

What is pin oak used for?

Common Uses: Cabinetry, furniture, interior trim, flooring, and veneer. Comments: Pin Oak falls into the red oak group, and shares many of the same traits as Red Oak (Quercus rubra). Red Oak, along with its brother White Oak, are commonly used domestic lumber species.

What is the color of white oak?

Conversely, White Oak tends to be slightly more olive-colored, but is by no means a reliable method of determining the type of oak.

Does oak have a smell?

Odor: Has a tell-tale smell that is common to most oaks. Most find it appealing. Allergies/Toxicity: Although severe reactions are quite uncommon, oak has been reported as a sensitizer. Usually most common reactions simply include eye and skin irritation, as well as asthma-like symptoms.

Does red oak have rot?

Rot Resistance: Red oaks such as Pin Oak do not have the level of decay and rot resistance that White Oaks possess. Durability should be considered minimal. Workability: Easy to glue, and takes stain and finishes very well. Odor: Has a tell-tale smell that is common to most oaks.

What are the two main types of oak trees?

There are dozens of oak tree varieties in North America. The varieties are divided into two main categories: red oaks and white oaks.

How tall is a white oak tree?

After 10 to 12 years, the tree will stand only 10 to 15 feet tall (3-5 m.), but it will eventually reach a height of 50 to 100 feet (15-30 m.).

How tall does acorn oak grow?

It grows 60 to 75 feet tall (18-23 m.). The acorns aren’t as messy as those of most other oaks. It adapts well to urban conditions, so you can use it a street tree or in a buffer area along highways. It transplants well while it is dormant.

How big does a Japanese oak tree get?

Japanese Evergreen Oak ( Q. acuta ): The smallest of the oak trees, the Japanese evergreen grows 20 to 30 feet tall (6-9 m.) and up to 20 feet wide (6 m.). It prefers the warm coastal areas of the southeast, but it will grow inland in protected areas.

What is the difference between red oak and pin oak?

Pin Oak belongs to the Red Oak Group. Many of the qualities of pin oak are found in red oak. But they also have some differences like Pin oaks have pointed leaves and red oaks have rounded leaves. Firewood, Flooring, landscaping, and veneer.

What is the color of pin oak?

Pin Oak Wood color/appearance. Pin oak has a light to medium reddish-brown color. It Has medium to large pores and fairly coarse grain. It is quite similar to northern red oak. Some wood logs have lots of knots and poor quality and some were very nice. So too many knots in the wood make it difficult to work.

Why is pin oak considered an ornamental tree?

High hardness protects the wood from dent and scratches. The bark of pin oak and other oak species was used by some Native American tribes to make a drink for the treatment of intestinal pain. It is also used as an ornamental tree. Once a year, its leaves turn red, which looks very attractive.

How many BTUs does a pin oak cord have?

Pin oak has 25.9 BTUs per cord value, the same as red oak’s BTUs value. Drying of wood is essential for continuous burning. Oak and other wood species will never be dry unless you split them. It may take about two seasons for it to dry properly.

How long does a pin oak tree last?

The Amazing color lasts for nearly a month . The size of the leaf is about 5–16 cm (2–6 1⁄4 in) long and 5–12 cm (2–4 3⁄4 in) broad. Pin oak Bark: Young trees have a straight, smooth bark, and a pyramidal canopy. The growing age of the tree About 40-45 years old, the bark becomes rough and spreads the canopy.

What is yellowing on pin oak?

Leaf chlorosis (yellowing) is a common problem of pin oak. This problem can occur any month. After this, the leaves dry up and fall.

How fast does a Quercus palustris grow?

Quercus palustris is a fast-growing tree, The growth rate of the tree is 24 inches (61 cm) Or more per year. Full sunlight (about 5-6 hours) is suitable for its good growth. Tree Grows in a pyramidal shape. The lower branches of this tree are much larger than the upper branches.

What is Pin Oak good for?

The Pin Oak has a few medicinal uses. It has been used for the treatment of hemorrhages, chronic diarrhea, and dysentery. The bark has also been used to treat colds. Pin Oak has also been used as a bug repellant.

What is wrong with my pin oak tree?

Pin oak will grow in most types of acidic soils and it is known for its tolerance to heavy clay soil. One of the most common problems with this species is chlorosis which develops when soil pH is over 6.5 to 7. This results in yellowing or browning between the leaf veins and eventual decline of the tree.

Is pin oak a good lumber tree?

Even if the wood stayed together and for some reason the growth rings were n’t so wide, pin oak would still be far from a great hardwood. The lumber typically also sports bad color, bad smell (commonly referred to as “piss” oak by local tree guys), and many more knots than are outwardly apparent.

Does Pin Oak make good flooring?

Compared to wood from the White Oak or Red Oak, Pin Oaks have a relatively low durability level. It is most commonly used for cabinetry, flooring, and furniture making. Pin Oak has a hardness level of 1500 lb f on the Janka hardness scale, which is a fairly durable wood.

How long does it take for a pin oak tree to mature?

It is among the faster-growing oaks, averaging 12 to 15 feet over a 5- to 7-year period. Pin oak can grow to be one of the largest oak trees.

What trees are worth money?

Here are ten trees worth growing :

Is Pin Oak wood worth anything?

Comments: Pin Oak falls into the red oak group, and shares many of the same traits as Red Oak (Quercus rubra). Hard, strong, and moderately priced, Red Oak presents an exceptional value to woodworkers—which explains why it is so widely used in cabinet and furniture making.

What is the difference between a pin oak and a red oak?

Northern Red Oak ( Quercus rubra) Larger leaves have 7-11 lobes. Leaves often look broad and full, with shallow sinuses between lobes. Lobes close to the base of each leaf angled forward towards the leaf tip like ...

Where is the Northern Red Oak located?

A large tree and one of the major components of the forests of eastern North America, the northern red oak has a wider range than its name may suggest, extending quite far into the "deep south", but also covering a large portion of the northe astern U.S. and into Canada.

How many lobes does a pin oak leaf have?

Pin Oak ( Quercus palustris) Smaller leaves have 5-7 lobes. Leaves usually have deep sinuses and narrow lobes. Lobes close to the base of the leaf often extend nearly perpendicular to the midrib, with the central veins of these lobes curving outward. Photo © Claire Secrist, Public Domain.

Why are acorn trees confused?

These trees are sometimes confused, mainly because they are both common in landscaping and both have pointy-lobed leaves, but they are easily distinguished by leaves, acorns, and growth habit.

What is the name of the tree with a few lower branches?

Northern Red Oak ( Quercus rubra) Fewer branches, but branches are larger and heavier. Lowest branches on tree are usually ascending or horizontal but not descending. Single-trunk habit only extends to the point of major branching. Self-prunes more; mature trees often have few lower branches.

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1.Pin Oak vs Red Oak - What's the difference? - Housepoint

Url:https://housepoint.net/pin-oak-vs-red-oak-difference/

34 hours ago No, Pin Oak is not the same as Red Oak although they are very similar and are a related species. Pin Oaks tend to be smaller in stature and have a more slender trunk. The leaves of Pin Oaks …

2.Pin oak vs Red oak | Which is best for you? - Timber Blogger

Url:https://www.timberblogger.com/pin-oak-vs-red-oak/

20 hours ago  · Pin oak and red oak belong to the same family and bear somewhat similar features. However, they are different from one another. The main distinction can be made …

3.Northern Red Oak vs Pin Oak: Identification - bplant.org

Url:https://bplant.org/compare/172-174

22 hours ago  · Its properties are similar to red oak. Pin oak grows very fast and has beautiful fall colors and winter interest. It also has the ability to provide dense shade, such as willow oak. …

4.Pin Oak | The Wood Database (Hardwood)

Url:https://www.wood-database.com/pin-oak/

15 hours ago In the wild, pin oak is found on wetter, sunnier sites and northern red oak on drier, more shaded sites, with relatively little overlap in habitat. These trees are sometimes confused, mainly …

5.Types Of Oak Trees - Learn About Different Oak Tree …

Url:https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/oak/common-oak-trees.htm

2 hours ago Comments: Pin Oak falls into the red oak group, and shares many of the same traits as Red Oak (Quercus rubra). Red Oak, along with its brother White Oak, are commonly used domestic …

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Url:https://www.timberblogger.com/pin-oak-tree/

18 hours ago  · The varieties are divided into two main categories: red oaks and white oaks. Red oak trees. Reds have leaves with pointed lobes tipped with tiny bristles. Their acorns take two …

7.Pin Oak: Leaves, Bark, Fruit (Acorn): Pictures, …

Url:https://leafyplace.com/pin-oak/

35 hours ago  · Pin oak has 25.9 BTUs per cord value, the same as red oak’s BTUs value. The drying of wood is essential for continuous burning. Oak and other wood species will never be …

8.How Much Is A Pin Oak Tree Worth? - Oaks in Sacred Rocks

Url:https://theoaksatsacredrocks.com/oak/how-much-is-a-pin-oak-tree-worth.html

29 hours ago Comments: Pin Oak falls into the red oak group, and shares many of the same traits as Red Oak (Quercus rubra). Hard, strong, and moderately priced, Red Oak presents an exceptional value to …

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