What is sacred Nile?
SACRED NILE is a photography book about a river and how the ancient people who lived along its banks were the first to worship a God. SACRED NILE tells the story of our legacy of faith.
Why is the Nile River important to Africa?
As a result, the water is becoming more polluted. The Nile River also continues to be an important trade route, connecting Africa with markets in Europe and beyond. The Nile River flows over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) until emptying into the Mediterranean Sea.
What is the largest tributary of the Nile?
Lake Victoria is the Nile’s largest source, receiving about 23 billion cubic meters of water from the lake. Besides the lake, the river receives up to 20% of its water from the tributaries. The Nile’s major tributaries are the Red Nile (Atbara River), which joins the Nile while on its way to the Mediterranean Sea.
How many miles long is the Nile River in Egypt?
Nile River. The Nile River flows over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) until emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. For thousands of years, the river has provided a source of irrigation to transform the dry area around it into lush agricultural land.
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What does the Nile river symbolize?
This makes it the longest river in the world! The shape of the Nile River Valley resembles a lotus flower, the ancient Egyptian symbol for the regeneration of life. The long, narrow river valley is the stem, the delta that spreads out in the shape of a triangle is the flower, and Fayyum Region is a bud.
Was the Nile river Worshipped as a god?
Hapi (Ancient Egyptian: ḥʿpy) was the god of the annual flooding of the Nile in ancient Egyptian religion. The flood deposited rich silt (fertile soil) on the river's banks, allowing the Egyptians to grow crops. Hapi was greatly celebrated among the Egyptians.
Why was the Nile river sacred to ancient Egypt?
The ancient Egyptians thought that the Nile is the gift of the gods. They equated it with life itself, and they organized their daily lives according to the high and low levels of its water. The Egyptian calendar was based on the three seasons of the Nile: The flood, agriculture, and harvest.
Why is the river Nile so special?
The Nile, which flows northward for 4,160 miles from east-central Africa to the Mediterranean, provided ancient Egypt with fertile soil and water for irrigation, as well as a means of transporting materials for building projects. Its vital waters enabled cities to sprout in the midst of a desert.
Who is the goddess of the Nile?
AnuketAnuket, Greek Anukis, in Egyptian religion, the patron deity of the Nile River. Anuket is normally depicted as a beautiful woman wearing a crown of reeds and ostrich feathers and accompanied by a gazelle. She was originally a Nubian deity.
Who is the god of water in Egypt?
KhnumKhnum, also spelled Khnemu, ancient Egyptian god of fertility, associated with water and with procreation. Khnum was worshipped from the 1st dynasty (c.
Can you swim in the Nile river?
It's with Nour El Nil and their one of their FAQ is "is it safe to swim in the Nile?" Their answer is "Yes, of course! Every week our guests swim in the Nile without any problems or cause for concern. The currents ensure that you are swimming in clean, non-stagnant water.
Why does the Nile not flood now?
Melting snow and heavy summer rain in the Ethiopian Mountains sent a torrent of water causing the banks of the River Nile in Egypt to overflow on the flat desert land. Why does the Nile not flood now ? The construction of the Aswan Dam in the 1960's meant that from 1970 the annual flood was controlled.
What are 10 facts about the Nile river?
Read them in the top 15 astonishing facts below.The River Nile is believed to be the longest river in the world. ... River Nile passes through 9 African Countries. ... River Nile was sacred to ancient Egyptians. ... The annual floods make the banks of the River Nile very fertile. ... There are two other Nile Rivers.More items...•
What are 5 interesting facts about the Nile river?
Here are a few reasons why this river is so influential — and interesting.It's the longest river on Earth. ... There's more than one Nile. ... People spent centuries searching for its source. ... It takes a strange detour in the desert. ... Its mud helped shape human history. ... It's a haven for wildlife, too.More items...•
Has the Nile ever dried up?
In harsh and arid seasons and droughts, the Blue Nile dries out completely. The flow of the Blue Nile varies considerably over its yearly cycle and is the main contribution to the large natural variation of the Nile flow.
What race were the ancient Egyptian?
Ancient Egyptians Were Likely To Be Ethnically Diverse Instead, they simply classified themselves by the regions where they lived. Scholarly research suggests there were many different skin colours across Egypt, including what we now call white, brown and black. But this is still a subject of much debate.
Did the Egyptians worship the Nile river?
The Nile River, due to its importance for Egyptian life, was present in their religion. Egyptians believed that the Nile River was the river way that was taken from life to death and then to enter the afterlife.
What does Nile mean in Greek?
History of the word Nile The word "Nile" comes from Greek Neilos (ὁ Νεῖλος). Neilos came from the word "river valley". In the ancient Egyptian language, the Nile is called Ḥ'pī or iteru, meaning "great river", represented by the hieroglyphs shown above (literally itrw, and 'waters' determinative).
What does Amun look like?
Amun is depicted as a goose, snake, or ram, and also as a man with the head of a ram, frog, royal cobra, crocodile, or ape. Amun-Ra was the father and protector of the pharaoh, and was the subject of a cult.
Who was Baptised in the Nile?
On the banks of the Jordan River where the Bible says Jesus was baptized, 15-foot-high reeds rustle in the wind. The site on the Jordanian side of the river looks much like the New Testament describes it when John the Baptist came to live in the wilderness, surviving on locusts and wild honey.
What is the source of the Nile River?
The source of the White Nile is the Luvironza River, the source of the Blue Nile is Lake Tana in the Gilgel Abbay watershed in the Ethiopian Highlands.
Which river is the most important tributary of the White Nile?
The Bahr al Ghazal and the Sobat River are the two most important tributaries of the White Nile in terms of discharge.
How much does the blue nile flow?
The flow of the Blue Nile varies considerably over its yearly cycle and is the main contribution to the large natural variation of the Nile flow. During the dry season the natural discharge of the Blue Nile can be as low as 113 m 3 /s (4,000 cu ft/s), although upstream dams regulate the flow of the river. During the wet season, the peak flow of the Blue Nile often exceeds 5,663 m 3 /s (200,000 cu ft/s) in late August (a difference of a factor of 50).
Why did the Greeks not know the source of the White Nile?
Owing to their failure to penetrate the sudd wetlands of South Sudan, the upper reaches of the White Nile remained largely unknown to the ancient Greeks and Romans. Various expeditions failed to determine the river's source. Agatharcides records that in the time of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, a military expedition had penetrated far enough along the course of the Blue Nile to determine that the summer floods were caused by heavy seasonal rainstorms in the Ethiopian Highlands, but no European of antiquity is known to have reached Lake Tana .
What is the primary source of water in Egypt?
In particular, the Nile is the primary water source of Egypt and Sudan. The Nile has two major tributaries – the White Nile and the Blue Nile . The White Nile is considered to be the headwaters and primary stream of the Nile itself.
Where does the white nile flow?
It flows north through Tanzania, Lake Victoria, Uganda and South Sudan.
Where did the name "White Nile" come from?
The standard English names "White Nile" and "Blue Nile", to refer to the river's source, derive from Arabic names formerly applied only to the Sudanese stretches that meet at Khartoum. In the ancient Egyptian language, the Nile is called Ḥ'pī (Hapy) or Iteru, meaning "river".
What is the largest source of water in the Nile?
Lake Victoria is the Nile’s largest source, receiving about 23 billion cubic meters of water from the lake. Besides the lake, the river receives up to 20% of its water from the tributaries. The Nile’s major tributaries are the Red Nile (Atbara River), which joins the Nile while on its way to the Mediterranean Sea.
How deep is the Nile River?
The river has a maximum width of 2.8 kilometers and an average depth of 8-11 meters.
What are the two main tributaries of the Nile River?
Two principal tributaries combine to form the Nile River; the White Nile and the Blue Nile. However, the Kagera River is considered the Nile’s distant source. The Kagera River is the longest source of Lake Victoria, located in Eastern Africa. Either Nyabarongo River (Rwanda) or Ruvyironza are considered the source of the Nile River ...
What river flows through Lake Tana?
Between Lake Tana and the canyon, the river receives inflow from several rivers, including Walaqa, Bashilo, and Wanqa Rivers on the left bank and Tul, Handassa, Abbaya , and Tammi Rivers , among others, on the right bank. From the canyon, the river flows northwestwards to the border between Ethiopia and Sudan.
What are the plants that live along the Nile River?
These tropical forests contain tropical plants such as rubber, ebony, bamboo, and coffee shrubs. Mixed woodland and savanna occur in the Lake Plateau and are characterized by perennial herbs, grass, and foliage trees.
What river was the source of the floods in Khartoum?
Flooding of parts of Khartoum in Sudan by the Nile River.
Where does the blue nile come from?
Blue Nile Falls, Tis Issat, Ethiopia, Africa. The Blue Nile originates from Lake Tana, Ethiopia, and flows for about 1,460-1,600 kilometers through Ethiopia and Sudan before joining the White Nile. The main source of Lake Tana is the Gilgel Abay. From Lake Tana, the Blue Nile flows for about 30 kilometers southwards and enters into ...
What is the Nile a reflection of?
This quote from Hermes Trismegistus reveals what the ancients knew for thousands of years—that the Nile was not just a reflection of the Milky Way , but also a manifestation of the human chakra system.
Why did the Nile flood?
On a practical level, this flooding of the Nile was actually the result of the yearly monsoon between May and August causing enormous precipitation in the Ethiopian Highlands.
What did the Egyptians create?
Besides the temples themselves, the Egyptians created neters or animal gods whose traits embodied the personalities of the chakra system. For neophytes struggling to master the world within themselves, then a stroll beside the river may have inspired fresh insights. Here we are reminded of an Egyptian proverb:
What was the most important part of the temple?
The most important part of the temple was the sanctuary, which contained the Atet. Otherwise known a solar barque, this was a mythological representation of the Sun riding in a boat. In this way, Ra was said to travel through the sky in his barge, providing light to the world.
Why were temples important to the gods?
This journey may have taken years as specific lessons were mastered. Temples were seen as houses for the gods to whom they were dedicated. Indeed, the services and rituals were seen as necessary for the gods to uphold Ma’at— the divine order of the universe.
Where are the chakras located?
They are located along the spine, starting at the base and running upwards towards the crown. The chakras coincide with a gland in the physical body and each radiates a unique colour. Since the chakras relate to specific spiritual, emotional and physical aspects of our being, their inhibition can lead to corresponding disorders.
Is Egypt a country?
The Nile chakras. Egypt is not a country you live in—it lives within you. Art thou aware that Egypt is the image of heaven, or rather, that it is the projection below of the order of things above? If the truth must be told, this land is indeed the temple of the world. This quote from Hermes Trismegistus reveals what the ancients knew ...
Overview
Etymology
The standard English names "White Nile" and "Blue Nile" refer to the river's source, derived from Arabic names formerly applied to only the Sudanese stretches that meet at Khartoum.
In the ancient Egyptian language, the Nile is called Ḥ'pī (Hapy) or Iteru, meaning "river". In Coptic, the word ⲫⲓⲁⲣⲟ, pronounced piaro (Sahidic) or phiaro (Bohairic), means "the river" (lit. p(h).iar-o "the.canal-great"), and comes from the same ancient name. In Nobiin the river is called Áman Da…
Courses
With a total length of about 6,650 km (4,130 mi) between the region of Lake Victoria and the Mediterranean Sea, the Nile is among the longest rivers on Earth. The drainage basin of the Nile covers 3,254,555 square kilometers (1,256,591 sq mi), about 10% of the area of Africa. Compared to other major rivers, though, the Nile carries little water (5% of the Congo River, for example). The Nile basin is c…
Tributaries
Below the confluence with the Blue Nile the only major tributary is the Atbarah River, also known as the Red Nile, roughly halfway to the sea, which originates in Ethiopia north of Lake Tana, and is around 800 kilometers (500 mi) long. The Atbarah flows only while there is rain in Ethiopia and dries very rapidly. During the dry period of January to June, it typically dries up north of Khartoum.
History
The Nile has been the lifeline of civilization in Egypt since the Stone Age, with most of the population and all of the cities of Egypt developing along those parts of the Nile valley lying north of Aswan. However, the Nile used to run much more westerly through what is now Wadi Hamim and Wadi al Maqar in Libya and flow into the Gulf of Sidra. As the sea level rose at the end of the most recent ic…
Water sharing dispute
The Nile's water has affected the politics of East Africa and the Horn of Africa for many decades. The dispute between Egypt and Ethiopia over the $4.5 billion Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam has become a national preoccupation in both countries, stoking patriotism, deep-seated fears and even murmurs of war. Countries including Uganda, Sudan, Ethiopia and Kenya have complained abou…
Modern achievements and exploration
In 1951, American John Goddard together with two French explorers became the first to successfully navigate the entire Nile from its source in Burundi at the potential headsprings of the Kagera River in Burundi to its mouth on the Mediterranean Sea, a journey of approximately 6,800 km (4,200 mi). Their 9-month journey is described in the book Kayaks down the Nile.
The White Nile Expedition, led by South African national Hendrik Coetzee, navigated the White Nil…
Crossings
The following bridges cross the Blue Nile and connect Khartoum to Khartoum North:
• Mac Nimir Bridge
• Blue Nile Road & Railway Bridge
• Burri Bridge