
What river is the Eiffel Tower on?
The Eiffel Tower stands on an oxbow beside the River Seine in Paris, France. The reason for its placement was due to it being the centerpiece of the 1889 World’s Fair, which took place in the same region.
Did you know the Eiffel Tower is also a tourist attraction?
Symbolic of Paris, the Eiffel Tower is a favourite monument in an attractive tourist district Did you know that the area around these mythical 324 metres of metal is also full of attractive sites? The River Seine flows below the Eiffel Tower. From the landing stages, one can embark for a discovery tour of Paris on the water.
What is the nearest metro station to Eiffel Tower?
The nearest Paris Métro station is Bir-Hakeim and the nearest RER station is Champ de Mars-Tour Eiffel. The tower itself is located at the intersection of the quai Branly and the Pont d'Iéna. More than 250 million people have visited the tower since it was completed in 1889.
Where are the gardens of the Eiffel Tower?
The gardens run alongside the Eiffel Tower, along its west and south legs, and again along its north and west legs. March was also when visitors began using the entrances to the monument on the Allées Refuznik and Paulhan, where the security checks are located, and from where they would then cross the gardens to reach the esplanade.

Is there a pond under the Eiffel Tower?
There are a lot of people that do not realise that there are actually two ponds located just beneath the Eiffel Tower within the Champ de Mars park, and this is a photo we took of one of these ponds by a lovely walkway and viewpoint, which can be accessed very easily from an entrance close to the River Seine, and while ...
What is the Eiffel Tower surrounded by?
Eiffel Tower Now Has Bulletproof Glass Walls To Protect Against Terror Attacks The panels are nearly 10 feet high and more than 2 inches thick. Tourists will still be able to enter the gardens underneath the tower after passing through security fences.
Does the Eiffel Tower sink?
Heat causes an increase in volume that makes the Eiffel Tower a few centimeters taller. This expansion also causes the Tower to tilt slightly away from the sun. The sun only hits one of the 4 sides of the Tower creating an imbalance with the other 3 sides, that remain stable, thus causing the Eiffel Tower to lean.
Is Paris surrounded by water?
Paris is located in the north-bending arc of the river Seine and includes two islands, the Île Saint-Louis and the larger Île de la Cité, which form the oldest part of the city. The river's mouth on the English Channel (La Manche) is about 233 mi (375 km) downstream from the city.
Does a river run under the Eiffel Tower?
The River Seine flows below the Eiffel Tower. From the landing stages, one can embark for a discovery tour of Paris on the water.
Is there a secret room in the Eiffel Tower?
When Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower, he included a private apartment for himself at the top. Gustave Eiffel was “the object of general envy” among Parisians during his lifetime, and it wasn't for designing one of the most famous monuments of all time.
Does the Eiffel Tower sway in the wind?
Winds can cause the top of the Tower to sway, side-to-side, by up to 7 centimeters (2.8 inches). 5) Roughly 250 million people have visited the tower since it opened. Take a virtual tour in French or English here.
What happens to the Eiffel Tower on cold days?
During cold weather the tower shrinks by about six inches. 8. Gustave Eiffel, the engineer and architect behind the tower, was also involved in a disastrous attempt by the French to build a canal in Panama, and his reputation was badly damaged by the failure of the venture.
Is the Eiffel Tower unfinished?
The first digging work started on the 26th January 1887. On the 31st March 1889, the Tower had been finished in record time – 2 years, 2 months and 5 days – and was established as a veritable technical feat. Le journaliste Émile Goudeau visitant le chantier au début de 1889 en décrit ainsi le spectacle.
Is there an ocean in Paris?
Paris is 3966 km away from the Atlantic Ocean. There is no direct link to reach the Atlantic Ocean via flight, but you can take a train to Aeroport Charles De Gaulle 2 Tgv and head to the ocean from there.
What is below the Eiffel Tower?
There's a military bunker underneath the Eiffel Tower. Underneath the Tower's south pillar sits a snug bit of history—a secret military bunker that may connect to the nearby Ecole Militaire via a long tunnel.
Is Paris France near a body of water?
The Seine River flowing through Paris.
How tall is the Eiffel Tower?
The Eiffel Tower is the most-visited paid monument in the world; 6.91 million people ascended it in 2015. The tower is 324 metres (1,063 ft) tall, about the same height as an 81-storey building, and the tallest structure in Paris. Its base is square, measuring 125 metres (410 ft) on each side.
Who designed the Eiffel Tower?
The design of the Eiffel Tower is attributed to Maurice Koechlin and Émile Nouguier, two senior engineers working for the Compagnie des Établissements Eiffel. It was envisioned after discussion about a suitable centrepiece for the proposed 1889 Exposition Universelle, a world's fair to celebrate the centennial of the French Revolution. Eiffel openly acknowledged that inspiration for a tower came from the Latting Observatory built in New York City in 1853. In May 1884, working at home, Koechlin made a sketch of their idea, described by him as "a great pylon, consisting of four lattice girders standing apart at the base and coming together at the top, joined together by metal trusses at regular intervals". Eiffel initially showed little enthusiasm, but he did approve further study, and the two engineers then asked Stephen Sauvestre, the head of company's architectural department, to contribute to the design. Sauvestre added decorative arches to the base of the tower, a glass pavilion to the first level, and other embellishments.
How long did it take to climb the Eiffel Tower?
Because the lifts were not yet in operation, the ascent was made by foot, and took over an hour, with Eiffel stopping frequently to explain various features. Most of the party chose to stop at the lower levels, but a few, including the structural engineer, Émile Nouguier, the head of construction, Jean Compagnon, the President of the City Council, and reporters from Le Figaro and Le Monde Illustré, completed the ascent. At 2:35 pm, Eiffel hoisted a large Tricolour to the accompaniment of a 25-gun salute fired at the first level.
How were the legs of the Eiffel Tower constructed?
At this stage, a small "creeper" crane designed to move up the tower was installed in each leg. They made use of the guides for the lifts which were to be fitted in the four legs. The critical stage of joining the legs at the first level was completed by the end of March 1888. Although the metalwork had been prepared with the utmost attention to detail, provision had been made to carry out small adjustments to precisely align the legs; hydraulic jacks were fitted to the shoes at the base of each leg, capable of exerting a force of 800 tonnes, and the legs were intentionally constructed at a slightly steeper angle than necessary, being supported by sandboxes on the scaffold. Although construction involved 300 on-site employees, due to Eiffel's safety precautions and the use of movable gangways, guardrails and screens, only one person died.
What did Gustave Eiffel say about the pyramids?
Gustave Eiffel responded to these criticisms by comparing his tower to the Egyptian pyramids: "My tower will be the tallest edifice ever erected by man. Will it not also be grandiose in its way? And why would something admirable in Egypt become hideous and ridiculous in Paris?" These criticisms were also dealt with by Édouard Lockroy in a letter of support written to Alphand, sardonically saying, "Judging by the stately swell of the rhythms, the beauty of the metaphors, the elegance of its delicate and precise style, one can tell this protest is the result of collaboration of the most famous writers and poets of our time", and he explained that the protest was irrelevant since the project had been decided upon months before, and construction on the tower was already under way.
What was the protest of Gustave Eiffel?
Artists' protest. Caricature of Gustave Eiffel comparing the Eiffel tower to the Pyramids. The proposed tower had been a subject of controversy, drawing criticism from those who did not believe it was feasible and those who objected on artistic grounds.
Why did Eiffel engrave the names of the scientists on the Eiffel Tower?
Gustave Eiffel engraved on the tower the names of 72 French scientists, engineers and mathematicians in recognition of their contributions to the building of the tower. Eiffel chose this "invocation of science" because of his concern over the artists' protest. At the beginning of the 20th century, the engravings were painted over, but they were restored in 1986–87 by the Société Nouvelle d'exploitation de la Tour Eiffel, a company operating the tower.
What time does the Cité de l'architecture open?
Housed in the Palais de Chaillot, it can be reached in a 10-minute walk from the Tower and is open Wednesday through Monday, from 11 am to 7 pm, and Thursday until 9 pm. For more information, visit the Cité de l'architecture et du patrimoine website. © Denys Vinson.
Where is the Musée de l'Homme?
Musée de l'Homme. Situated across from the Tower in the Palais de Chaillot, the Musée de l’Homme or Museum of Mankind offers a new vision of the human species through presentations on various biological, cultural, and societal aspects, as well as the history of our evolution over the centuries.
How many hectares of green space are there in Paris?
We are helping our visitors to rediscover the full artistic expression of a period spanning the turn of the 20th century and into the 1930s, as they explore our 2000 hectares of green space. Some 2000 shrubs and 20,000 perennial plants (ferns, lily of the valley, hydrangea, etc.) have been replanted, the belvederes typical of Parisian gardens during the Belle Epoque have been renovated, and expansive, level lawns are the perfect accent to the adjoining renovated ponds! Much to the delight of our ducks!
Is the Eiffel Tower free to walk?
Of course, access to the Eiffel Tower’s gardens and esplanade remains free for those simply out for a stroll, whether Parisian locals or tourists. As a Listed Wooded Area, the gardens boast a history longer than the Eiffel Tower itself: they were here before the Tower was even built! As far back as 1889, it was already possible to stroll ...
What to see inside the Eiffel Tower?
Inside the Eiffel Tower, there are actually many things to see and experience. As you go up the tower, you will find out everything you want to know about the Eiffel Tower: from its origins and history to the construction evolution and all the renovations it went through all these years.
How to get to the Eiffel Tower?
The easiest way to get to Eiffel Tower is obviously by taking the RER C train to Champ de Mars/Tour Eiffel station but if I were you I would take one of the other options I’m about to share with you.
What to do in Paris in spring?
Enjoy wine and cheese at the foot of the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower is surrounded by big lawns where Parisians love to sit during spring and summer. One of the best things to do around the Eiffel Tower is to have a French picnic with cheese, wine and a baguette. Just next to the Eiffel Tower is one of the best streets in Paris to buy food.
What is the best time to visit the Eiffel Tower?
Some say the best time to visit the Eiffel Tower is at night when you can appreciate a calmer atmosphere as well as the incredible illuminations. After sunset, the Eiffel Tower sparkles with thousands of lights and it’s open til midnight!
How many stairs are there in the Eiffel Tower?
The Eiffel Tower is 324 metres tall, 125 metres wide and weights over ten thousand tonnes! It has 1665 stairs. Climb them if you are brave enough. But you can do what most people do and just take the lift.
What to do in Paris?
When people are visiting Paris, the most important thing to do while in Paris is obviously to see the Eiffel Tower, the greatest landmarks of the City of Lights. It is not by chance that this monument is so remarkable. 250 million people have visited the iron structure since its opening and over 7 million people visit it annually making this the most visited monument in Europe. Come meet our Iron Lady.
How much does a tower shrink in winter?
During cold weather, the tower shrinks about six inches due to the type of metal it is made of. During summer, it grows again but never more than those six inches!
What river flows below the Eiffel Tower?
The River Seine flows below the Eiffel Tower. From the landing stages, one can embark for a discovery tour of Paris on the water. All around, huge skyscapes, monumental palaces, esplanades and century-old trees provide an extraordinary panorama.
How tall is the Eiffel Tower?
This towering monument, inaugurated by Gustave Eiffel during the World Fair is a landmark site 324-metres-high. Its graceful metallic structure has dominated the Seine riverbanks and Champ-de-Mars for more than 120 years.
Who designed the Eiffel Tower?
Designed by the architect Jean Nouvel and inaugurated in 2006 by President Jacques Chirac, it comprises five buildings over a surface area of 40,600 m².
Overview
History
The design of the Eiffel Tower is attributed to Maurice Koechlin and Émile Nouguier, two senior engineers working for the Compagnie des Établissements Eiffel. It was envisioned after discussion about a suitable centerpiece for the proposed 1889 Exposition Universelle, a world's fair to celebrate the centennial of the French Revolution. Eiffel openly acknowledged that inspiration for a tower …
Design
The puddle iron (wrought iron) of the Eiffel Tower weighs 7,300 tonnes, and the addition of lifts, shops and antennae have brought the total weight to approximately 10,100 tonnes. As a demonstration of the economy of design, if the 7,300 tonnes of metal in the structure were melted down, it would fill the square base, 125 metres (410 ft) on each side, to a depth of only 6.25 cm (2.4…
Tourism
The nearest Paris Métro station is Bir-Hakeim and the nearest RER station is Champ de Mars-Tour Eiffel. The tower itself is located at the intersection of the quai Branly and the Pont d'Iéna.
More than 250 million people have visited the tower since it was completed in 1889. In 2015, there were 6.91 million visitors. The tower is the most-visited pa…
Replicas
As one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, the Eiffel Tower has been the inspiration for the creation of many replicas and similar towers. An early example is Blackpool Tower in England. The mayor of Blackpool, Sir John Bickerstaffe, was so impressed on seeing the Eiffel Tower at the 1889 exposition that he commissioned a similar tower to be built in his town. It ope…
Communications
The tower has been used for making radio transmissions since the beginning of the 20th century. Until the 1950s, sets of aerial wires ran from the cupola to anchors on the Avenue de Suffren and Champ de Mars. These were connected to longwave transmitters in small bunkers. In 1909, a permanent underground radio centre was built near the south pillar, which still exists today. On 20 November …
Illumination copyright
The tower and its image have been in the public domain since 1993, 70 years after Eiffel's death. In June 1990 a French court ruled that a special lighting display on the tower in 1989 to mark the tower's 100th anniversary was an "original visual creation" protected by copyright. The Court of Cassation, France's judicial court of last resort, upheld the ruling in March 1992. The Société d'Expl…
See also
• List of tallest buildings and structures in the Paris region
• List of tallest buildings and structures in the world
• List of tallest towers in the world
• List of tallest freestanding structures in the world