
Should runners wear a training mask?
That’s not to say a training mask doesn’t have any benefits. Restricting the amount of air you breathe is called inspiratory muscle training; it’s often used by people with asthma, bronchitis, or emphysema. But it could benefit runners as well.
What are training masks used for?
Training masks, also known as elevation masks or altitude masks, are worn by professional athletes and novices. These masks, which cover your mouth and nose, cut down on the amount of oxygen you take in while exercising. Using the mask when training forces your heart and lungs to work harder.
Is it harder to run with a face mask on?
That struggle isn’t just in your head. “Running with a mask, or any other type of face covering, is inherently more difficult because you have to work harder to get the same amount of air into your lungs,” confirms Timothy Lyman, certified personal trainer and director of training programs at Fleet Feet Pittsburgh.
What is the best outdoor face mask for running?
QueensFace Outdoor Face Mask (Gray) Simple but effective, this breathable face mask is made for running and riding, letting you breathe easy while still providing fair protection against airborne pollutants and viruses. Highly-rated and affordable, this mask should be your new everyday companion in the new normal.

Do training masks work for running?
Conclusion. There is no evidence that the elevation masks work. It does not improve your production of red blood cells, VO2 max or lung capacity, it only gives you limited access to air and makes the training harder.
Does running with a mask help stamina?
Over time, this could strengthen the lungs and diaphragm. “You're going to give your respiratory system a boost,” agrees Hannah Daugherty, CPT-NASM and fitness expert. “Wearing a mask will make you breathe harder and increase your heart rate, while improving the strength of your diaphragm.”
Does training mask burn more calories?
Training Mask will make your workouts more efficient, period. By training at a higher intensity than you typically would, you are able to burn more calories in less time. In essence you could get the benefit of a 25-minute workout in as little as 10-12 minutes.
Why do athletes run with a mask?
These face coverings, often called altitude or elevation masks, are training tools that claim to come with some benefits, like improving lung capacity and oxygen efficiency by restricting your airflow as you run.
Is it unhealthy to run with a mask on?
Is it safe to wear a mask while exercising? Yes, it's safe to wear a mask while exercising. New research has shown that your heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, oxygen level and time of exhaustion are not significantly affected by wearing a mask during moderate to strenuous aerobic physical activity.
Do training masks improve cardio?
Using the mask when training forces your heart and lungs to work harder. When you remove the mask for a race or game, your body uses oxygen more efficiently. Fans of altitude masks claim that using them can improve speed, endurance, and strength.
Is a training mask worth it?
Training Masks: The Verdict The masks don't help, and they may even hurt your performance because they don't change the oxygen content of the air, says Men's Health fitness advisor Bill Hartman, C.S.C.S. The mask merely makes it more difficult to breathe. That can cause dysfunctional breathing patterns, Hartman says.
Can training mask help lose weight?
Low oxygenation elevation training mask training 3 times a week may help you reach your dream goal faster, weight loss is faster. Using the Training Mask just 3 times a week during a cardio workout minimum of 20-45 minutes can help accelerate outstanding weight loss.
Does an elevation mask help you lose weight?
While this seems to be a common sight in and around commercial gyms and weight rooms, it is actually counterproductive and can even impede your progress if your goals are fat loss and/or increasing lean mass. As mentioned above, the training masks restrict air flow, thus causing you to fatigue quicker.
Do masks affect athletic performance?
Analysis revealed that healthy individuals can perform moderate-to-vigorous exercise while wearing a face mask without experiencing changes in heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation that would compromise individual safety or athletic performance.
How do you breathe when running?
Breathe through your nose and mouth. Inhaling through both your nose and mouth can help you achieve maximum oxygen intake. Breathe in through your nose and mouth in a rhythmic pattern as you run, timing your breathing rhythms with alternating steps. Exhale through the mouth to help quickly expel carbon dioxide.
How do you breathe when running with a mask?
If you feel out of breath, slow down or stop to take a break, removing your mask when it's safe to do so. The best masks to wear while running are ones that are lightweight and made from a moisture-wicking fabric. The mask should fit snugly on your face, covering your nose and your chin.
Does running with a mask increase VO2 max?
Researchers found wearing a cloth face mask while running vigorously on a treadmill was associated with a 14 percent decrease in exercise time and a 29 percent decrease in VO2 max, or the maximum amount of oxygen the body uses during exercise.
Does mask impact VO2 max?
Conclusion Cloth face masks led to a 14% reduction in exercise time and 29% decrease in VO2max, attributed to perceived discomfort associated with mask- wearing.
Does running with a gas mask help?
So, exercise with a mask can limit exercise performance and diminish the cardiovascular training stimulus. Wearing a respirator during exercise will also increase breathing discomfort.
Should I wear a mask while running in the cold?
Should you wear a running mask in cold weather? It's not always necessary to wear a mask for cold weather running, but when the conditions make running feel uncomfortable, a mask can make the cold feel much more bearable.
How to wear a mask while running?
Here are some important things to consider as you shop for a mask to wear while running: 1 The material should be lightweight and made from moisture-wicking fabric. 2 The mask should fit snug around your face and cover your nose and chin. 3 The material of the mask shouldn’t be too thick or make the mask feel restrictive. 4 Look for adjustable ear straps. 5 Consider an adjustable nose strip that you can mold to the bridge of your nose.
Why do runners wear masks?
In those situations, runners need to wear a mask in order to minimize the risk. “The purpose of wearing a mask is to prevent the spread to other people, should you unknowingly carry the virus,” explained Scott. Runners breathe heavier than walkers or when at rest, and the masks can keep respiratory droplets from spreading to others.
How to keep a running mask in rotation?
Look for adjustable ear straps. Consider an adjustable nose strip that you can mold to the bridge of your nose. Ideally, you should toss your mask in the washing machine after each run. If your fitness routine includes several days of running each week, consider buying a few masks to keep in your rotation.
How far should you run to avoid a mask?
Avoid running in the slipstream of other runners. Another reason to consider a mask, according to a recent study out of the Netherlands, 6 feet may not be enough to protect you from breathing in droplets exhaled by the runner directly in front of you.
Why do people wear masks?
When you wear a mask, it acts as a barrier to help prevent respiratory droplets from traveling into the air and onto other people. These droplets go airborne when you sneeze, talk, cough, or raise your voice, which we all do at some point during the day. And since most cloth masks are breathable, Dr.
What material should a face mask be made of?
The material should be lightweight and made from moisture-wicking fabric. The mask should fit snug around your face and cover your nose and chin. The material of the mask shouldn’t be too thick or make the mask feel restrictive. Look for adjustable ear straps.
Why do you need to replace a mask?
You may need to replace your mask if it becomes wet from sweat or saliva. Additionally, if your mask becomes very wet because of sweat or saliva, Scott says to change it carefully during the workout and sanitize your hands after removal.
Why do runners wear masks?
But even before the pandemic made mask-wearing mandatory, some runners were already strapping on training masks that claim to improve lung capacity and oxygen efficiency by restricting your airflow as you run.
Why do you wear a mask during a workout?
Of course, using a training mask will elevate the relative intensity of a workout because it will make breathing more difficult, says Arent. “There are times in training when suffering isn’t such a bad thing,” he says. “It’s a non-optimal condition that forces adaptation.”.
How do masks help you breathe?
If you’re breathing with your chest, you’re only using a small portion of your lungs, which forces you to take more breaths to get enough oxygen; when you breathe deeper into your diaphragm, you can take fewer breaths while getting more oxygen into the deeper parts of your lungs. It’s more efficient, and it will help control your heart rate—which puts less stress on your body so you can run faster and longer without fatigue.
How many vents does a training mask have?
Training masks, which typically feature one to three valves or vents, merely affect how hard it is for you to breathe —they do not affect the mix of gases in the air that you’re breathing, says Arent.
How many levels of resistance are there in a mask?
This masks boasts 24 levels of resistance so you can keep upping the respiratory challenge.
What hormones are produced when you train at altitude?
Training in those conditions—training at altitude—causes increased production of a hormone called erythropoietin (or EPO), which triggers your body to produce more red blood cells and form new blood vessels. That means your body can deliver more oxygen to your muscles, which means you can run faster and more efficiently, especially when you return to sea level.
Is a mask good for running?
That’s not to say a training mask doesn’t have any benefits. Restricting the amount of air you’re breathing is called inspiratory muscle training; it’s often used by people with asthma, bronchitis, or emphysema. But it could benefit runners as well. “You’re basically increasing the strength of your respiratory muscles, which could mean you’re bringing more air into your lungs,” explains Porcari. “Then, you’ve potentially got more oxygen that can get into your bloodstream.” The more oxygen you can get to your muscles, the easier exercise will feel.
Why do you wear a mask when you exercise?
These masks, which cover your mouth and nose, cut down on the amount of oxygen you take in while exercising. Using the mask when training forces your heart and lungs to work harder. When you remove the mask for a race or game, your body uses oxygen more efficiently.
Who wears training masks?
Training masks, also known as elevation masks or altitude masks, are worn by professional athletes and novices.
Why do athletes train at higher altitudes?
Altitude training is believed to increase your body’s red blood cell count, allegedly giving you a temporary performance boost when you return to sea level.
Do masks help you breathe?
At best, training masks might help you breathe more efficiently, but it’s still unclear if or how that might improve athletic performance.
Is wearing a mask good for lifting weights?
Other studies, however, haven’t found any benefits from wearing training masks. In a study published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research showed that wearing an elevation training mask while lifting weights was associated with decreased alertness and a lower ability to focus on the task.
Why is running with a mask so hard?
“Running with a mask, or any other type of face covering, is inherently more difficult because you have to work harder to get the same amount of air into your lungs ,” confirms Timothy Lyman, certified personal trainer and director of training programs at Fleet Feet Pittsburgh. But running with a mask is also not an entirely new concept—elevation training masks have long claimed to improve lung capacity and oxygen efficiency by simulating high-altitude conditions. And though research is mixed on the actual benefits of ETMs, you may find yourself wondering if the same could apply to cloth masks.
How to run with a mask on?
Lyman suggests that pace is the first thing a runner should look to control if they’re transitioning into running with a mask on. “Initially, the same amount of effort that a runner is used to is simply going to result in less output, so my recommendation is to keep your pace slow and manageable while you get used to the mask,” he says. Lyman also suggests either nasal breathing or diaphragmatic breathing, but recommends practicing this throughout the day rather than just during runs, in order to get into the habit and “condition the lungs for what they will experience during exercise”.
How to make a mask less effective?
This is not only uncomfortable, but can actually make the mask less effective. One way to counteract this is to try nasal breathing. Exhaling through your nose produces less water droplets than mouth breathing, which could help keep your mask drier.
Why do we wear masks?
Wearing a mask or face covering restricts the flow of air into your lungs, Lyman says, which means your lungs have to work harder to get the same amount of air that they’re used to. Over time, this could strengthen the lungs and diaphragm.
How do you know if you're running with a mask?
You may notice that your pace is slightly slower than usual, or you feel fatigued faster, and you’ll certainly notice the less-than-pleasant sensation of your mask becoming increasingly damp as you run.
What to do if you're demoralized by a masked run?
So if you’re feeling demoralized by a tough masked run, take heart in the thought that it’ll probably pay off down the line. Besides, with races canceled and postponed, now isn’t the time to try and smash your PR. Instead, focus on maintaining a running routine that feels manageable, supports your mental health, and allows you to adhere to social distancing rules. Cumbersome as a mask might be, it’s a small price to pay for getting those treasured miles in.
Can you wear a mask for a long time?
In all likelihood, yes. Even though the mask may diminish your performance for the first few times you wear it, your body will ultimately adapt. “If a runner were to wear the mask or face covering for several weeks or months, the lungs could continue to build strength,” Lyman confirms.
How does wearing a mask affect training?
Exercising with a mask can lead could increase training exertion by elevating core temperature and increasing heart rate. This means you may experience some heavier breathing and greater stress on the respiratory muscles. The effects in the long run are likely minimal, and no real physiological adaptations would likely take place, but there is something to be said for the potential psychological benefits of training at an increased perceived exertion. Meaning: If it feels harder now and you train yourself to get used to it, imagine how nice it’ll seem when you don’t have to wear a mask anymore.
What are the benefits of ETM?
The proposed benefits of the ETM include increased respiratory compensation threshold (RCT), improved ventilation threshold (VT), improved power output (PO) at ventilation threshold, and an increase in the creation of growth hormone, which helps increase hypertrophy (growth) adaptations within the muscle.
Does oxygen saturation recover faster in masks?
It is also important to note that oxygen saturation levels recovered faster in the control group over the experimental mask-wearing group. This means that the group not wearing the masks achieved improvements in VO2 max and peak power output, while also showing faster recovery of their oxygen saturation levels.
Should triathletes wear airflow masks?
From a strictly scientific perspective, it may be more beneficial to a triathlete to not wear a restrictive airflow mask, since they can perform more training sessions with proper recovery. Wearing an ETM mask doesn’t appear to have the proposed benefits.
Does mask training increase heart rate?
Anecdotally, a number of athletes have noticed differences while training in a mask—elevated heart rate, higher core temperature. While there is no statistical analysis on this specifically, there has been research that examines the benefits of restricted airflow training.
Do athletes wear masks?
Many athletes are now wearing masks or face coverings, but are there any training benefits? A dive into the science of restricted breathing training.
Does wearing an ETM mask affect aerobic capacity?
In another study, researchers analyzed the effect of the ETM mask on aerobic capacity and anaerobic endurance, two physiological systems heavily associated with ventilatory threshold. The researchers concluded that those wearing the ETM mask not only showed no significant differences but that the mask may have inhibited training adaptations from taking place. We could conclude this is due to improper recovery between training sessions as oxygen saturation levels were not able to come back to resting levels.
What are training masks made of?
Training masks are usually made out of neoprene and feature a few adjustable valves to alter the amount of air flow that’s getting to your lungs. They’re purported to do many things, like simulate the demands of training at higher altitudes and force your respiratory muscles to work harder to make them stronger and more efficient. Those claims play into the goals of anyone who’s trying to get an edge in building a great physique and take their fitness to the next level, which is pretty much everyone reading this website.
Why do people wear cloth masks?
The simple cloth masks that are recommended to help tamp down the spread of the virus actually do serve a potentially life- (and society-) saving purpose by keeping airborne water droplets that may carry the virus to a minimum. “I think there’s no room for not wearing a mask inside.
How much difference between mask wearers and non-masked people?
The study that prompted her research, which appeared in the Journal of Sports Science & Medicine in 2016, showed a slight, 2 percent difference between mask wearers and the non-masked during a similar 6-week HIIT protocol, which could be attributed to the effect of rebreathing exhaled carbon dioxide trapped by the mask barrier, though more research needs to be done to prove that, Bellovary notes.
Why do bodybuilders use breath?
Bodybuilders are turning to breath practices to boost endurance for peak performance.
Does wearing a mask help your cardiovascular health?
No conclusive research evidence has shown that wearing a restrictive mask is going to get you much of an edge , either in your cardiovascular endurance or overall strength, especially of your respiratory muscles.
Do exercise masks have to be bulletproof?
And your exercising mask doesn’t have to be a bulletproof, surgical N95 mask that’s not going to let many air particles out and in, he says. “That’s not the idea of the mask, it’s to reduce the respiratory droplet flow from yourself outward.”.
Do masks affect barometric pressure?
These training masks have no way to alter barometric pressure—they are simply restricting airflow, that’s it. Bellovary’s 2019 study, published in the Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, found that after 6 weeks of high-intensity cycling intervals there was no difference in blood oxygen saturation in subjects wearing a restrictive mask versus those not wearing one.
Why do elevation masks not simulate altitude?
The partial pressure of oxygen, or the total units of oxygen per given area, is also reduced. The air is simply thinner, which is why breathing at high altitudes is more difficult. Consequently, there's a reduced oxygenation of the blood, which leads to less oxygen being transported to and utilized by working muscles.
What happens when you train at altitude?
If you train at altitude long enough, you become adapted to the lower partial pressure. At this point, there may be some benefits to be gained for the endurance athlete, such as increased hemoglobin concentration, increased capillary density, increased mitochondrial volume and elevated buffering capacity.
How to increase your fitness level?
Train to improve your VO2 max, lactate threshold, and hydrogen-ion buffering capacity . Resistance train to improve strength, power, and speed, all of which will improve endurance performance. These actions all initiate beneficial adaptations, and none of them are enhanced by a training mask.
How long does it take to train at high altitude?
However, this process takes weeks—even months—of living and training at high altitude, not 40 minutes of rowing with a gas mask on your face at your local gym! Moreover, until you're adapted to altitude, performance decreases.
Do elevation masks help with resistance?
There is absolutely zero scientific evidence suggesting elevation masks will elicit beneficial adaptations with resistance training. Think about it: You will unquestionably reach a higher training intensity and attain greater volume by breathing freely than you would if you had to perform lighter weight and fewer sets due to the mask.
Does wearing a mask increase aerobic capacity?
Improving your diaphragm strength and being able to exhale and inhale more forcefully, which a mask compels you to do, will do nothing for your aerobic capacity or endurance. Look at elite endurance athletes: They're incredibly metabolically efficient, and their success relies on this. A stronger diaphragm and more forceful breathing reduce this efficiency, actually impeding performance.
Does mask increase hemoglobin?
This brings us back to the mask. The reduced partial pressure of air at altitude is much different than restricting air intake by using a mask. In fact, there's not a single person with a shred of physiology knowledge who will support elevation masks' ability to increase hemoglobin.
Why do athletes wear masks?
Many MMA fighters will tell you that they like to wear the masks when they are training because it helps them experience and react to what it feels like to have your opponent restrict your airflow and ability to breathe.
Why is wearing a mask not good for high altitudes?
The way it does this is by producing more red blood cells which improve your body’s ability to carry oxygen throughout. Wearing a training mask doesn’t completely simulate the effect of high altitudes because it doesn ’t affect the way your blood reacts to the hypoxic environment.
How many levels of resistance are there in masks?
The masks on our list provide various amounts of resistance levels--most range from 4-16 different levels. If you want a really versatile mask that allows you to adjust it according to your needs on any given day--or if you are a beginner who wants to slowly build your way up--you will want to choose one with the most levels available. If you have had some experience with these masks, you can go with fewer resistance levels--or if you can handle jumping up the intensity with no room in between, those with lower resistance levels options are also effective.
Can masks simulate training?
Training masks claim that using their technologies you can simulate training at high altitudes and help you to be more efficient and effective. Just like training in the Rockies, your body will need time to transition to be able to function properly with the added stress on your respiratory system.
Do you have to stick to the weight limit on a mask?
Yes, you need to stick to the weight limit stated by the manufacturer. This is important because the mask is designed for individuals who fit the weight prescribed, and unintended injury can occur if you don't abide by the suggested weight.
Is it better to exercise at high altitudes or hypoxic?
While some studies are exploring how high altitudes might contribute to weight loss, there is no solid scientific evidence to suggest that hypoxic workouts are inherently better for weight loss specifically. The strengthening of respiratory systems and the exercise itself are the most likely to be helpful in losing weight, but using a training mask isn’t any more effective beyond the tried and true method of healthy eating and frequent exercise.
Can you wear a mask while doing cardio?
Training masks can have a large effect on the way your respiratory system works depending on what kind of exercises you’ll be doing. It’s probably not a good idea to wear these types of masks while doing things like weight training and anaerobic exercises. For the most benefit, use training masks while doing cardio workouts.
How many times can you use a nano mask?
Because this face mask will give you just that. Using nano copper and silver ions to repel germs and particles, this mask can be used up to 30 times before needing to get washed, making it great for long periods of wear outside the house when you’re getting your sweat on. 8.
What is a neck gaiter mask?
Another neck gaiter-styled mask, this one from SKL keeps the whole thing tighter to your face, making it harder for any airborne particles to slip through. It’s also made from a moisture-wicking material to make sure you keep cool under the sun while doing your workout routine. Comes at a great price as well.
Can you wear a cloth mask while exercising?
What’s evident, however, is that cloth masks are not the most suitable thing to wear during physical activity, especially more strenuous ones like exercising. They’re not always breathable, and can even chaff the skin.
Can you wear a face mask during exercise?
What’s evident, however, is that cloth masks are not the most suitable thing to wear during physical activity, especially more stre nuous ones like exercising. They’re not always breathable, and can even chaff the skin.
Is a breathable face mask good for riding?
Simple but effective, this breathable face mask is made for running and riding, letting you breathe easy while still providing fair protection against airborne pollutants and viruses. Highly-rated and affordable, this mask should be your new everyday companion in the new normal.

Do Training Masks Simulate Training at Elevation?
So, Why Would You Use One of these?
- That’s not to say a training mask doesn’t have any benefits. Restricting the amount of air you breathe is called inspiratory muscle training; it’s often used by people with asthma, bronchitis, or emphysema. But it could benefit runners as well. “You’re basically increasing the strength of your respiratory muscles, which could mean you’re bringing m...
So, Should You Buy One?
- TBH, it’s not necessary. “There’s not a huge upside to wearing a training mask, especially if you’re fairly highly trained,” says Arent. Despite the ventilatory and respiratory compensation threshold benefits, you likely won’t see massive performance changes. And, for most people, the pulmonary system is rarely the limiting factor in endurance exercise, Arent adds—it’s more likely to be your …