Knowledge Builders

should i wait a year to stain my deck

by Mr. Edwardo Lynch Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Some stain manufacturers suggest you should wait 3-12 months to let the wood dry while others say to stain the deck right away. The answer can be both just as long as you prep the new wood properly for the application of the stain.

How long should I wait to stain my deck?

New wooden decks should always receive a coat of paint or stain. Generally, all new decks should dry out for at least 30 days before stain or paint is applied. Although a finish can be applied immediately after construction, more work is involved, so it's best to let the wood fully dry before finishing.

Do you have to wait a year to stain a deck?

Absolutely. You can stain a new deck immediately after installing your deck, but this is not the best time to do it and here's why: the lumber is still too wet. The best time to stain a new deck is 3 to 12 months after installing it.

How long can a deck go without staining?

After 6 months, the wood will start to lose its color and will begin to fade. Ultimately it will fade to grey or silver.

What happens if you wait too long to stain a deck?

What Happens if You Stain a Deck Too Soon? If you try to stain new wood too soon, the stain won't take. The wood needs to be porous so that the stain can soak in and reflect the color that you chose. If the stain doesn't take, the color will fade in the sun and wash out in the rain.

How do I know if my deck is dry enough to stain?

0:070:53Is your deck ready to be stained? Test to check - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf the water is absorbed in less than 10 minutes or if the surface color darkens. Then it is time toMoreIf the water is absorbed in less than 10 minutes or if the surface color darkens. Then it is time to stain your deck. If the water beads on the surface.

Is it better to seal or stain a deck?

Sealing a deck is best for cedar, teak, mahogany, or other quality woods as it enhances the wood grain and natural color. What is this? Staining a deck protects the wood from mold, mildew, moisture, and rot, and UV rays and sun damage.

How many years do decks last?

Traditional wood deck: Typically 10 to 15 years. Capped composite: Industry experts agree these boards can last 25 to 30+ years. Capped polymer (the best of the best): Because of its superior material composition, capped polymer boards can last much longer, potentially 50 years or more.

How many coats of stain should you put on a deck?

two coatsWe always recommend two coats of stain for any wood project, but you should only apply as much stain as the wood can absorb. Extremely dense hardwoods may only be able to absorb one coat of wood stain. The general rule of thumb is to apply only as much as the wood can absorb.

At what temperature can you stain a deck?

Temperature. The ideal temperature range for application is between 50 and 80 degrees. And, it is important to choose a day when no rain is expected for 24 hours.

Can you stain a deck in the winter?

Most deck stains should not be applied in temperatures below 50 or above 90. Winter may fall below 50 in your area and for most regions in the country, summertime can see temperatures above 90. Deck stain should never be applied during the heat of the day or in direct sunlight. Spring is an option if you have time.

How often should a deck be stained?

every two to three yearsTypically, homeowners should restain horizontal surfaces such as decks every two to three years. Poor deck upkeep will decrease the time you have to enjoy the deck before restaining it, while good deck upkeep may give you another year or two before you need to restain the deck.

Do you have to power wash a deck before staining?

There is a common misconception that just pressure washing a deck prior to staining is all you need to do in order to prep your deck for stain. Pressure washing can help, but if you want your stain to last, using a good deck cleaner and brightener on the deck prior to pressure washing will provide you the best result.

How soon can you stain new pressure-treated wood?

Allow the wood to dry 24 hours before applying stain.

Can I stain a new pressure-treated deck?

New pressure-treated wood needs to dry after construction before it can be stained or sealed. This process can take many months depending on your deck's sun exposure and the weather patterns after construction is complete.

How long should you wait to stain treated lumber?

Before you can stain, wait 72 hours for pressure-treated wood to dry completely if has been kiln-dried at the lumber yard. You can check the board for tags and ask the hardware store staff if it's already Kiln dried If not, it usually takes a few weeks to six months before you can stain.

How do I stain my new deck for the first time?

Stain New Deck 1-2 Months after Install. Apply a wood deck cleaner and thoroughly scrub and or pressure wash lightly. Neutralize with a wood deck brightener. These two steps will remove the mill glaze and "open" the wood pores. Apply a deck stain that is "thin" in viscosity.

When is the best time to stain a deck?

Ideally, fall and spring are the best times of the year to stain a new deck because the temperatures are not as extreme as they are in the winters and summers. Even for those in live in moderate climates, fall and spring are the times for staining a new deck.

Why do you need to stain a deck?

Staining might seem like a tedious process to some homeowners, but in truth, it is the best effort you can make to maximize the longevity of your lumber. Investing in lumber requires a chunk of hard-earned money, so it is worthwhile to do everything possible to make it last for long, including staining.

What Is The Best Stain To Use?

When it comes time to stain a deck, most people just head to their local big box store and buy stain there. The stain available in these stores are good, but I wouldn’t say they are the best option available. I’ve tried several different types of stain over the years. I never saw much of a difference until I came across one particular brand. Since then, it’s been the only stain I use for my outdoor projects.

How long does sealer last on wood?

Sealers are not long-lasting either. They only stay for a year at the most, after which it becomes necessary to reapply the sealer on the wood. However, the sealing process is far easier than staining and is the easiest deck maintenance method.

How long does a transparent sealer last?

You do not have to fear ruining the look of your wood with a transparent sealer. Sealers can preserve the original color of your wood for a year, not more than two at the most. Eventually, the color will fade, and you will have to reapply the sealer. Staining, on the other hand, combines both its own effects and that of sealing too.

How to tell if lumber is ready for staining?

The easiest and the best way to test if your lumber is ready for staining or not is to apply a little stain on a piece of your new deck. If you see beads forming at the top of the wood, it means it is not quite ready. You will have to wait for a couple of more weeks, perhaps to dry it. However, if the stain goes right through the layers ...

What is the difference between staining and sealing wood?

Staining and sealing wood are different. Sealing is a transparent cover that merely coats your wood’s outer layer but does not penetrate inside the layers. It does nothing to maximize the strength and wellbeing of the interior of your lumber.

What is the Best Time to Stain My New Deck?

Spring or fall are the best times to stain your deck. You want to avoid the temperature extremes that summer and winter offer, even if you live in a moderate climate.

When is My New Deck Dry Enough to Stain?

It is possible to stain your deck too soon. Pressure-treated lumber comes with more initial moisture than cedar because the treating process involves lots of moisture.

Why Stain a New Deck?

Staining a new deck is critical to its longevity and protecting your investment. While you’ve most likely used treated lumber or cedar, which is guaranteed to stand up to the elements, no lumber lasts forever. However, you can make it last for a long time with regular staining.

How Do You Prepare a New Deck for Staining?

The key to proper preparation is opening the pores of the wood so it will accept the maximum amount of stain.

How long does sealer last on a deck?

Sealer does not last as long as stain either, because it only stays on the surface of the wood. Therefore it deteriorates faster. This makes the reapplication of most sealers necessary after only 1 year. On the other hand, applying a sealer is about the easiest deck maintenance task you could do.

Why do you need to stain a deck?

Stain protects the surface of the wood through penetration. When you stain a deck, it is absorbed into the upper layers of the wood, providing a weatherproof barrier between moisture and UV rays and the interior of the wood. If you don’t stain your new deck, it will weather into a gray, rustic look.

Why do people stain cedar?

An oil-based, semi-transparent stain is best because it maintains the natural look of the cedar while protecting it from moisture.

How Long Can You Wait to Stain a Deck After Washing?

If your deck is on the shaded side of the home where little to no sunlight reaches, it's recommended to wait at least 72 hours before applying any stain or sealer.

How to tell if wood is ready for stain?

Another way of checking if your wood is ready for stain is to pour a little water on the wood. If the water beads up, the lumber still too wet to be stained or painted. If the water is absorbed into the wood easily, it’s ready to be sealed or stained.

What is the moisture rating of a deck?

When using a moisture meter to inspect your deck lumber be sure to check in several spots along the board. A rating of 19% or less of moisture content is acceptable for staining. 2.

How to test for dryness of wood?

2. A second way to test lumber for dryness is put the edge of the wood into a black garbage bag and leave it in the sunlight for an hour or two. A few hours later, open the bag and if there is any condensation on the wood; it’s not dry enough yet for stain to be applied. 3.

How long does it take for a wood stain to dry?

After cleaning the deck you will need to neutralize the wood deck cleaner with a wood brightener. Let dry for 24-48 hours then apply your deck stain of choice.

Why does new wood turn gray?

This reduces the stains ability to penetrate. The wood will dry and turn gray from the exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays.

Can you use Timberoi L stain on a new deck?

Using a stain similar to The Sealer Store TimberOi l will penetrate into the wood. Do not over apply a wood deck sta in/sealer to a new deck. The excessive stain will not soak into the wood causing the finish to dry on top of the wood. Many manufacturers suggest only one coat on newly installed wood.

Do you need to stain undersides of hardwood?

No need to stain the undersides. We do not suggest any of those brands. Use Defy Hardwoods: https://www.opwdecks.com/defyhardwood.htm

Can you use primer on deck stains?

You brighten right away after using the cleaner. Primers should never be used for deck stains.

Do you need to strip sealer before staining?

You will need to strip off the sealer next Spring before applying a stain.

Do you sand after a sanding?

Typically, you do not sand but if you do, sand lightly after.

When is the best time to stain a deck?

Much like choosing the best time to paint a fence, the best time to stain a deck is on a warm, dry day with no forecast of rain until the stain dries. Consumer Reports states that the wood stain won't stick to damp wood, so the deck must be thoroughly dry before beginning. The best time to stain a deck is ...

How long does it take for a fence to dry?

Choose a time when no rain or snow is expected for at least 24 hours. Wait for these ideal conditions before embarking on your fence painting project; cold or moisture can make the stain or paint take too long to dry. On the other hand, if it's too hot, the stain can dry too quickly, leaving unsightly roller marks or brush marks behind.

What is the best paint for a wood fence?

According to The Family Handyman, the best fence or paint stain is the one that you like. The only consideration when choosing paint (gloss, satin or eggshell) or stain is to remember to find one that's designed for outdoor use. The best paint for a wood fence may not be paint at all. Family Handyman says that paints that dry to form a "film," so to speak, have stronger colors than stains, but they will inevitably peel, which means that peeling paint must be removed before the paint can be renewed. Semi-transparent oil stains won’t last as long. However, they won’t peel, and they’re easier to recoat.

Do oil stains last longer than paint?

Family Handyman says that paints that dry to form a "film," so to speak, have stronger colors than stains, but they will inevitably peel, which means that peeling paint must be removed before the paint can be renewed. Semi-transparent oil stains won’t last as long.

Can you use a shade tent over a stain?

Either apply the stain in the early morning hours or late in the day. If that's not possible, erect a shade tent over your work area. Staining in direct sunlight can cause the stain to dry too fast.

Do you need primer for a fence?

The Family Handyman explains that on a bare wood fence of new boards, you'll need to use a primer first. Primers fill in the pores of the wood and create a good base for the paint to adhere to. The most-effective primers are more expensive, so don't skimp for the best results.

When is the best time to stain a deck?

You are likely to find such days in either late spring or early to mid-autumn.

How long does it take to stain a deck?

The amount of time it will take up depends on how big the deck is. You will want to set aside a minimum of two days, including drying time.

Why is my deck stain peeling?

If you stain your deck too soon, in the spring season, it may result in cracking and peeling, the wood pores saturating, making it extremely difficult for them to take in the treatment. The summer month is problematic for another reason; in summer, the temperature, being high, may result in the stain evaporating far too quickly, ...

Why do decks peel and crack?

The reason for this is that humidity is absorbed by the wood in these seasons, whereas it is best receptive to new stain treatments when it is dry. If you stain your deck too soon, in the spring season, it may result in cracking and peeling, ...

What does it mean when water is absorbed on a deck?

If, however, the water instead beads up, standing on the deck, it means that the deck doesn’t need to be stained as yet. Unless your just trying to improve the overall appearance .

Why is it important to take care of a deck?

It is very important to take care of your deck, helping it withstand the harshness of the elements, the obstacles which Mother Nature puts in its way. The wind and rain, snow and sun can all damage your deck, making it look worn and old.

When to apply stain to wood?

You want to apply the stain when the wood surface and air are in the temperature range of 50° – 90°F. You also want to avoid the direct application of sunlight. Lastly, do not apply a stain if there is a forecast of rain in the following one to two days, or all your hard work could end up being washed away. You want to pick a day that’s warm ...

How long does it take to seal a mahogany deck?

If you are looking to preserve the beautiful rich grain of, say, a mahogany or cedar decking, we recommend sealing the deck with a translucent penetrating stain within 1-2 weeks of construction. This will ensure minimal or no UV damage and give your deck that natural look.

How do UV rays affect wood decking?

UV rays affect wood decking immediately by breaking down the lignin, a naturally occurring glue that holds wood fibers together. Our professionals at Seal-A-Deck understand the evolving industries involved in bringing to life the deck you’ve always wanted.

How long does a carpenter tell you?

Your carpenter may tell you three months, your father may tell you a year. These varied responses have a lot to do with the lumber industry, and how its procedures have changed over the years. Your father may have built a deck thirty years ago, but thirty years ago the lumber industry was cutting down old-growth trees for use.

Does opaque deck stain peel?

It is less susceptible to peeling than paint but more susceptible to peeling than translucent sealers, which will never peel.

How long does it take to stain a deck?

In lieu of that, you can apply a simple stain to the deck and, after 48 hours, apply sealant for a similar level of protection. Advertisement. Photo: istockphoto.com.

How long does it take for a deck to soak up sealant?

If you’ve just put in a new deck, you’re no doubt itching to finish the job by sealing it. But preservatives in the wood often require about 30 days’ dwell time before the deck can soak up the sealant. After a 30-day period, pour some water on your deck. If it beads up, the wood is still too wet to seal, but if the water is absorbed, ...

What is the best way to protect a deck from moisture?

Photo: istockphoto.com. Sealant, stain, and paint can all be applied to a deck for different degrees of protection. Sealants are primarily used to protect against moisture damage. They contain waterproof or water repellant properties and have a thicker viscosity than stains.

What temperature should sealant be in the morning?

Aim for a pleasant, not-too-windy day between 50 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Get to work in the morning, as the hot sun of a summer afternoon can cause sealant to evaporate quickly, preventing adequate absorption. Photo: istockphoto.com.

How long does it take for wood to dry before sealing?

Allow to dry for 24 hours, then sand the surface with between a 60 to 150 grit sandpaper or sanding disk. Use a powered sanding tool to remove the top layer of wood, which could act as a barrier to the sealant.

Can you seal wood if it beads up?

If it beads up, the wood is still too wet to seal, but if the water is absorbed, it’s ready to seal. Be sure to apply sealant as soon as the wood is ready; leaving the deck exposed any longer increases the likelihood of both ultraviolet (UV) and moisture damage.

Can you sand a stained deck?

On a previously stained deck, also be sure to sand the entire surface—areas where the sealant has worn away as well as those that still have moisture protection intact. This moisture protection would prevent new sealant from being absorbed, so sand evenly to ensure a clean, bare surface.

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