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what advice does athena give odysseus

by Erika Swaniawski Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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what advice does Athena give Odysseus? she advises him to go into his kingdom disguised as a beggar, and use his wit. There are suitors waiting and they would kill him right away. She disguises him as a beggar

When Odysseus arrives in Ithaca, what advice does Athena give him, and why? Athena advises him to go disguised as a beggar because his home is full of enemies.

Full Answer

How does Athena help Odysseus?

By depriving others of the knowledge of her plans and Odysseus’s arrival, Athena allows the hero to succeed in his quest to return home and enact revenge on the suitors who tormented his wife and son. Athena does not just keep knowledge from others, however. She also imparts great knowledge.

Why does Athena disguise Odysseus as a beggar?

Athena disguises Odysseus as a beggar so he can sneak into his palace, but removes the disguise and makes him appear strong and youthful when his son finally meets him. Athena also makes Penelope more beautiful and young looking to prepare for her husband’s return.

What advice does Circe give Odysseus in the Odyssey?

In Book 12 of the Odyssey, Circe is explicit when she advises Odysseus to keep his men away from the cattle of the sun god, Helios, when they land on the island of Thrinacia. Hereof, who gives Odysseus advice? Circe tells Odysseus that no man has ever heard the song of the Sirens and lived to tell the tale. But he can!

What advice does Athena give Telemachus?

Athena advises that he gather a crew and sail to Pylos and then to Sparta in search of information about Odysseus. She tells Telemachus that he must avenge his father by killing the suitors that dishonor the estate, as Prince Orestes avenged the death of his father Agamemnon by killing his father's murderer.

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What does Athena say and do to Odysseus?

What does Athena tell Odysseus to do? She tells him to no longer disguise himself to Telemachus and make a plan to kill the suitors with him.

How does Athena guide Odysseus?

In the Odyssey, Athena helps Odysseus by arguing with her father for his release. She uses her intelligence and wisdom to argue and find a compromise for his return; eventually, Zeus caves in and allows the young man to leave his confinement and return home.

What does Athena give Odysseus in The Odyssey?

It is Athena who commands Nausicaa to wash her clothes by the river in order to receive Odysseus and offering him hospitality. This intervention by Athena is absolutely crucial to the nostos (homecoming) of Odysseus as Odysseus then goes to the Palace of Alcinous and recites his journeys to the Phaecian nobles.

What does Athena promise to Odysseus?

She promised to help return him home to his wife, Penelope. What does Athena promise to Odysseus? Odysseus talks to him, and they both cry. He convinced him that Athena transformed him into the beggar.

Why does Athena help Odysseus so much?

Why does Athena help Odysseus so much? Athena helps Odysseus for several reasons. Odysseus is Poseidon's enemy, having blinded Poseidon's Cyclops son, Polyphemus, and Athena and Poseidon share a mutual grudge stemming from when they both vied to become the patron saint of Athens.

How did Athena help Odysseus in his transformation?

Athena turns Odysseus into an old beggar so that he can meet the swineherd without being recognized. She then leads Telemachus safely to the swineherd's farm by having him circumvent the danger of suitors trying to kill him. Once Telemachus is there, she transforms Odysseus into a dazzling version of his younger self.

When did Athena help Odysseus?

As goddess of wisdom and battle, Athena naturally has a soft spot for the brave and wily Odysseus. She helps him out of many tough situations, including his shipwreck in Book 5 and the mismatched battle of Book 22 .

How does Athena help Odysseus in Book 5?

She gives him a veil that keeps him safe after his ship is wrecked. Athena too comes to his rescue as he is tossed back and forth, now out to the deep sea, now against the jagged rocks of the coast. Finally, a river up the coast of the island answers Odysseus's prayers and allows him to swim into its waters.

How does Athena help Odysseus in Book 6?

Athena intervenes in Odysseus's fate, but indirectly – instead of carrying Odysseus to the Phaeacian castle herself, or better yet winging him right to Ithaca, she acts by influencing another mortal.

What does the goddess Athena predict Odysseus will do?

With the consent of Zeus, Athena travels to Ithaca to speak with Telemachus. Assuming the form of Odysseus's old friend Mentes, Athena predicts that Odysseus is still alive and that he will soon return to Ithaca. She advises Telemachus to call together the suitors and announce their banishment from his father's estate.

What does Athena do at the end of the Odyssey?

Under directions from Zeus, Athena stops the conflict and calls for peace and cooperation. Prosperity is restored to Ithaca, and Odysseus is home at last.

For what reason does Athena say she is so fond of Odysseus?

Athena explains why she is so fond of Odysseus. Their relationship is one of mutual respect, based on their shared skill as talkers and schemers. Interestingly, Athena does not champion Odysseus because he is a good man, or because he is her devout worshipper, but rather because they share similar traits.

Why does Athena disguise Odysseus?

Athena disguises Odysseus as a beggar so he can sneak into his palace, but removes the disguise and makes him appear strong and youthful when his son finally meets him. Athena also makes Penelope more beautiful and young looking to prepare for her husband’s return.

Why does Athena give the hero the knowledge of Odysseus?

By depriving others of the knowledge of her plans and Odysseus’s arrival, Athena allows the hero to succeed in his quest to return home and enact revenge on the suitors who tormented his wife and son. Athena does not just keep knowledge from others, however. She also imparts great knowledge.

What happens when the suitors learn Telemachus is gone?

When the suitors learn Telemachus is gone, they conspire to assassinate him when he returns to Ithaca. Once more Athena guides the family, giving courage and wisdom to Penelope to keep her safe. Odysseus and Telemachus both return to Ithaca at the same time.

What role does Athena play in Poseidon's life?

In Ithaca, Athena is even more closely involved. She takes on the role of Mentor, an old woman, to guide Telemachus and help him grow into a confident leader.

Why does Athena hold back the dawn?

When Odysseus and Penelope are finally reunited, Athena holds back the dawn to give them more time together. He then goes to be reunited with his elderly father even as the families of the suitors move toward revenge. Athena helps Odysseus a final time by preventing a civil war on Ithaca.

How long did Odysseus stay with the nymph?

After seven years with the nymph, Odysseus is sent away on a raft. When Poseidon discovers this he sinks the small vessel, but Odysseus is saved by Athena and a helpful sea nymph. He washes ashore on the island of Phaecia, where Athena disguises herself as a local girl to guide the king’s daughter to Odysseus.

Why does Odysseus use cunning?

He often uses cunning to escape the many dangers he faces. This characterization makes Odysseus particularly aligned with Athena. The goddess of wisdom was believed to prioritize strategy in war rather than just brute force. This alignment is not entirely left to the reader’s interpretation.

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35 hours ago  · Athena advises him to go disguised as a beggar because his home is full of enemies. Click to see full answer. People also ask, how does Athena help Odysseus in The Odyssey? Athena - Daughter of Zeus and goddess of wisdom, purposeful battle, and the womanly arts. Athena assists Odysseus and Telemachus with divine powers throughout the epic, and …

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7 hours ago  · Athena herself tells Odysseus that he is like her because she knows many tricks as well. While Athena is the goddess of knowledge, she uses a lack of knowledge to help Odysseus. The disguises and deceptions she employs to keep both her own identity and that of the hero secret are her most frequent form of assistance.

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