
- Regular Shoe. Most people have come across a regular horseshoe in their lives (game of throwing horseshoes, anyone?)
- Bar Shoe. Bar shoes are fully enclosed in the heel area, but still fit to form to the horse’s hoof. ...
- Egg Bar – Different Horseshoe Types And Uses. The egg bar shoe is similar to the normal bar shoe. ...
- Heart Bar. Heart bar shoes are fully enclosed just like the other bar shoes. In addition, part of the shoe extends to support the frog.
- Winter Shoes. Yes, just like putting winter tires on your car, horses can get seasonal winter shoes too! Rim shoes allow for more traction in wintertime.
What are the different types of bar shoes for horses?
Great to hear that you’ve made the improvements and your horse is now sound. There are a number of different types of bar shoes and each one will do a different job. Three of the most commonly used bar shoes include egg bar shoes, heart bar shoes and bar shoes (often called straight bar shoes).
What is a heart bar shoe for horses?
The “heart bar shoe” or “frog support shoe” is a versatile therapeutic application that offers relief to afflicted horses from a variety of conditions. Heart bar shoes are used to treat several different diseases of the foot. Heart bar shoes have been used for many years.
What is an egg bar shoe for horses?
The egg bar shoe has a rounded bar at the heels, which is designed to support low or weak heels. Lastly, perhaps one of the most specialised shoes of all is the heart bar shoe. These are not usually available from online sellers and may only be used in conjunction with both a vet and a farrier.
What is a bar shoe?
The term “bar shoe” encompasses any type of shoe with a closed heel rather than an open heel, including the straight bar shoe, which is a regular shoe with a bar of steel or aluminum welded across its heels.

Why would a horse need bar shoes?
Placing a bar between the heels of a shoe adds several inches of surface area to the foot, thereby reducing movement and stabilizing the hoof capsule. The additional ground contact surface also seems to prevent the palmar/plantar section of the hoof from sinking into deformable surfaces providing a “flotation” effect.
What is a straight bar shoe used for?
3:047:54The Jim Blurton straight bar shoe - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe full range of Jim gluten bar shoes encompasses a high quality bespoke Hanford's you or withinMoreThe full range of Jim gluten bar shoes encompasses a high quality bespoke Hanford's you or within the convenience have already made you the jim gluten straight bar is an ideal shoe for the treatment
What are egg bar shoes for horses?
By definition, an egg bar is a shoe where the branches are connected to make a horseshoe look like an egg. There are two major reasons for using this shoe: Provide more posterior support. Add more posterior flotation.
Do horses feel pain when horseshoes?
Do horse shoes hurt horses? Because the horse shoes are attached directly to the hoof, many people are concerned that applying and removing their shoes will be painful for the animal. However, this is a completely pain-free process as the tough part of a horses' hoof doesn't contain any nerve endings.
What are the different types of horse shoes?
The most common types of horseshoes are regular, rim, bar, heart bar, egg bar, and wedge. Each type of horseshoe is applied in specific situations according to the needs of the horse.
What are the best shoes for horses?
The most common types of shoes are rims and flat shoes. I prefer the rims because the groove all the way around helps give horses a little extra grip. These work great for almost everybody, from cattle penning and barrel racers to ranch horses and trail riding.
Why would a horse need a wedge shoe?
2: Wedging heels can help keep the hoof and pastern aligned, promoting soundness. “Running down” is another wedge situation. Running down is when the back of the hind ankle touches the ground when racing or training. Wedge pads or shoes can help this problem.
What does an egg bar shoe look like?
1:079:31The Jim Blurton egg bar shoe - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt is used in the treatment of many foot and limb abnormalities. The gym blurtin graduated frogMoreIt is used in the treatment of many foot and limb abnormalities. The gym blurtin graduated frog support bar shoe has a three degree heel lift while provided support to the Frog.
Should you shoe a horse with laminitis?
For laminitis rehab, TLS doesn't recommend shoes because: feet usually need frequent trimming during realignment - heels can grow 10 mm in 3 weeks, and shouldn't be lowered by much more than 10 mm, so trims usually need to be no more than 2 weeks apart initially until the feet are fully realigned.
Do horses like being ridden?
Conclusion. There is no definitive answer to the question of whether horses like being ridden. While some horses seem to enjoy the companionship and the attention that they receive from their riders, others may find the experience to be uncomfortable or even stressful.
How come wild horses don't need shoes?
These horses can still do trail rides or work the farm, but they will have greater limitations on how much they work. The reason wild horses can exist without shoes is twofold: firstly they do not “work” as hard or as often as a horse with an owner. Therefore, they wear away their hooves slower than the hooves grow.
Do horses enjoy being shoed?
They might not like the process, but they don't hate it either. Horses will feel the force of each hammer blow as nails are driven into their hooves, but they won't experience any discomfort from that sensation going in and out of their hoof wall. Naturally, it is crucial to select a good farrier for the job.
Should you shoe a horse with laminitis?
For laminitis rehab, TLS doesn't recommend shoes because: feet usually need frequent trimming during realignment - heels can grow 10 mm in 3 weeks, and shouldn't be lowered by much more than 10 mm, so trims usually need to be no more than 2 weeks apart initially until the feet are fully realigned.
How do you treat navicular?
Nonsurgical treatment of navicular syndrome consists of rest, hoof balance and corrective trimming/shoeing, and medical therapy, including administration of systemic antiinflammatories, hemorheologic medications, and intraarticular medications.
What are sheared heels in horses?
Sheared heels can be defined as a hoof capsule distortion resulting from displacement of one heel bulb proximally relative to the adjacent heel bulb (Figure 1).
How do you measure for heart bar shoes?
0:2013:01Heartbar shoe - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's not just making a heart bar it's making a heart bar to size it's normally an eagle-eye and youMoreIt's not just making a heart bar it's making a heart bar to size it's normally an eagle-eye and you get to make it to a dead foot. So everybody gets to see the same pattern. So it's an estimate.
What are the different types of bar shoes?
Three of the most commonly used bar shoes include egg bar shoes, heart bar shoes and bar shoes (often called straight bar shoes).
What is a straight bar shoe?
A straight bar shoe traditionally has a straighter bar than the egg bar and is usually fitted with less protrusion from the rear of the foot. One of the common uses of this shoe is stabilisation. For example, for use on horses with severe cracks or other lameness complications when reducing the amount of movement in the hoof capsule can be beneficial.
Why do you wear an egg bar shoe?
When correctly fitted in this way, there is always the risk of the shoe being pulled off and lost but the egg bar can be particularly effective for treatment of injury or other such problems of the back of the leg.
What is a bar shoe?
Bar shoes: The bar shoe is an important component of remedial shoeing – the art of shoeing horses with foot problems in order to help alleviate the problems. Bar shoes, instead of being U-shaped, are closed. They are generally designed to support the horse’s heel or hoof wall.
What are the different types of horse shoes?
Six Types of Horse Shoe and Where to Buy Them. 1. Normal shoes: Used by the majority of horses, the regular shoe is a simple U-shape generally made of steel. There is a fuller (groove) where the nails are hammered in, which prevents the nails from being pulled out so easily, and the heel of the shoe is open. The toe is smooth.
What are sliding plates on horses?
4. Sliding plates: These strange-looking, U-shaped shoes are longer and narrower than ordinary shoes. They extend all the way to the bulbs of the horse’s foot and have rolled toes; an even more unusual feature is that the sliding plate’s heels are not the same shape. The inside heel is narrower than the outside, helping to keep the horse’s feet from deviating from their natural, straight action. Sliding plates are used exclusively on the hind feet of reining horses to help them perform those super-impressive sliding stops, where the horse hunches back on his haunches and skids to a halt with his hind feet sliding along the ground. Ordinary shoes create more friction with the dirt and thus put more concussion on the horse’s legs, also not allowing for the same amount of slide. Sliding plates have very poor grip and thus should never be used for trail riding or any type of jumping sport; these are only for use by experts. In the wrong hands, they could cause a fall of horse and rider. These should not be purchased online, but rather from a reputable farrier experienced in shoeing reiners.
What is glue on horse shoes?
Glue-on shoes: There are many varieties of glue-on horseshoes on the market. These are generally made of various forms of plastic, and have different adhesives that are used to attach the shoe to the horse’s foot. Much as these may seem like a good option to those owners for whom the idea of nailing on a shoe is a little squeamish, ...
Why do horses use sliding plates?
Sliding plates are used exclusively on the hind feet of reining horses to help them perform those super-impressive sliding stops, where the horse hunches back on his haunches and skids to a halt with his hind feet sliding along the ground.
What type of shoe is used for a horse's heel?
They are generally designed to support the horse’s heel or hoof wall. The most common type, the straight bar shoe, is commonly used in horses who have problems with hoof wall quality – such as quarter cracks or white line disease – to hold the hoof together as it heals.
What is the difference between a horse shoe and a rim shoe?
2. Rim shoes: Identical in shape to the normal shoe, the rim shoe is also made of steel. Its one difference is the fuller – present only around the nail holes of the regular shoe – is much deeper and extends all the way around the entire shoe.
What are bar shoes?
Bar shoes could be considered the foundation of therapeutic farriery. A bar shoe is one in which the heels are joined to form a continuous unit of steel or aluminum. There are several patterns of complete bar shoes commonly used in therapeutic farriery including the straight bar, the egg bar, the heart bar, the heart bar-egg bar (full support shoe) and the “Z’ bar shoe. It is important to realize and understand the multitude of benefits a bar shoe can provide such as increased stability of the hoof capsule, increased ground contact surface, local protection and recruitment of additional weight bearing areas of the foot. Furthermore, they decrease the independent vertical movement of the heels and provide the ability to unload or support a section of the foot. Placing a bar between the heels of a shoe adds several inches of surface area to the foot, thereby reducing movement and stabilizing the hoof capsule. The additional ground contact surface also seems to prevent the palmar/plantar section of the hoof from sinking into deformable surfaces providing a “flotation” effect. This effect appears to be helpful when treating palmar foot pain as it seems to limit the extension of the distal interphalangeal joint during the impact phase of the stride.
Can you use a forge on a Kerckhaert shoe?
The Kerckhaert straight bar shoe has a very good shape and can generally be fitted cold and finished with a grinder. This is certainly not to discourage the use of a forge. If the foot is distorted or if the proportions of the shoe need to be altered for therapeutic reasons, then the use of a forge becomes necessary.
What Is A Horseshoe?
A horseshoe is a metal plate in the shape of a ‘U’ that goes on the underside of the hoof. The basic purpose of the shoe is to protect the hoof from various rough surfaces. Some types of modern horseshoes also provide support of the hoof for certain health conditions.
Horse Shoe History
To get a good understanding of horseshoes, knowing a little bit about their history will help learn the differences. The earliest historical records about horseshoes come from the Roman poet Catullus in the 1st century B.C. The earliest horseshoes are not metal but natural materials.
Common Types Of Horseshoes
There are several types of horses commonly seen, each with a specific purpose. Horseshoes are handmade from scratch, or the farrier can adjust a pre-made shoe. Here will introduce you to these.
Horseshoe Types Conclusion
The majority of horses will wear normal shoes. Sometimes the farrier will add plastic or gel pads to provide a little more protection. A skilled farrier will know if your horse needs a different type of shoe and can advise you on general hoof care.
1. Plain Shoe
The plain shoes are plain on both surfaces, with one clip in the fore and two clips on the hind. Hind shoes may have calkins at the heels. They are manufactured in various sizes.
2. Seated Out Shoe
The bearing surface of the shoe touching the sole is hollowed out so that pressure is exerted on the wall only. Seated-out shoes are used in cases where the sole is flat and must not be pressed by the sole. It is used in bruised sole, a flat sole, burnt sole, and dropped sole.
3. Types of Horse Shoes: Saucer Shoe
Saucer shoes are an extra-wide and seated web, valid for the dropped sole following chronic laminitis.
4. Fullered Shoe
Fullering is making a groove in the ground surface of the shoe, in which nail holes are placed. This shoe is used on racehorses and on the snow-covered ground to prevent feet from slipping. It is not good for holding nails and wears quicker as it is lighter in weight. Fullered shoes should be plain at the toe and heels.
5. Types of Horse Shoes: Calkin Shoe
Calkin is a projection of the heel by turning down the heel at right angles. The projection is forced into the ground by the animal’s weight, giving a good grip. Calkin shoe is used in hind legs for draught horses , polo ponies, and animals working in hilly and snowy terrains.
6. Wedge Heel Shoe
Wedged heel shoes are the shoes where the hells are narrowed and thickened. The shoes may be used in combination with calkin horseshoes. The shoes serve the same purpose as calkin shoes and lessen the chances of brushing.
7. Concave Shoe
Concave horseshoes are the shoes the inner edge of the ground surface is rounded off—the reverse of “seated out shoe” in that the ground surface is narrower than the foot surface. The shoe is used for hunters and avoids ‘overreach.’ Concave shoes are lighter than ordinary shoes and not so likely to be sucked off in heavy going.
What are the corrective shoes for horses?
The two most common types of corrective shoes used in horseracing are called Z-bar and V-bar. A Z-bar is used when a horse hoof has a quarter crack; it helps distribute the weight to heal properly. A V-bar sits over the frog to help that structure pump blood, and the increased circulation promotes healing.
Why do horses wear shoes?
The most common reason a horse wears shoes is for the protection and preservation of their hooves. There are many types of horseshoes, and each has a specialized purpose; for example, racing plates are light for running, rim shoes provide better traction, and egg-bar shoes protect an injured foot. The practice of shoeing horses began ...
Why don’t wild horses need shoes?
We see herds of wild horses in federal parks that live their entire lives without shoes when traveling out west. Watching them run over the rough terrain makes me wonder why they don’t need shoes, so I researched the answer.
What are hoof boots?
Hoof boots provide additional protection to a barefoot horse. The more advanced hoof boots are similar to our shoes. They slip over the hoof and typically bind with velcro.
What happens if a horse's hooves are damaged?
Damage to a horse’s hooves can lead to lameness, problems walking, balance issues, and decreased speed. Soon after horses were first domesticated man began the process of protecting their horses’ feet. They understood that a horse without good feet renders it useless.
What is a slider on a horse?
Sliders. Sliders are also called sliding plates and are used on reining horses to help them achieve the exaggerated slides for which the discipline is known. A slider is built more extensive than a standard shoe, spanning 1 to 1¼ inches in width.
Why are wild horses not kept in stalls?
But one primary reason is that wild horses aren’t worked like the domesticated horse, they are not kept in stalls, or used to pull loads, carry riders or required to walk on unnatural surfaces like concrete.
When did heart bar shoes become popular?
When the duo of Burney Chapman and George Platt popularized the use of heart bar shoes for foundered and laminitic horses in the late 1960s, it set off a firestorm of innovations and design-styles for therapeutic horseshoes that reinvigorated the hoof-care industry. As with any new technology, however, the shoe can have dire ramifications and damaging consequences if used improperly or applied incorrectly.
Is a frog a blood pump?
Chapman, the late farrier from Lubbock, Texas, and Platt, the equine veterinarian who practices in Eagle, Colo., ascertained that the frog — normally viewed as the “blood pump” of the foot — could actually share, along with the hoof wall, a substantial proportion of the weight-bearing load without being damaged or putting a foundered or laminitic horse through any additional discomfort. They pointed to the fact that the frog has no major blood supply in it and actually serves little function when it comes to pumping veinous blood throughout the foot and back up the leg.
Can heart bar shoes be used as therapeutic aids?
Applied incorrectly, the heart bar shoe can go from a life-saving therapeutic aid to a damaging piece of equipment. HEART BAR SHOES. With heart bar shoes, frog support and the transference of weight-bearing pressures are key components for successfully using the shoe as a therapeutic device.
Who is Ambrose Gordon?
Ambrose Gordon, a farrier from Kerville, Texas, says that although farriers can buy just about any type of specialty shoe…
Why is the heart bar shoe called the heart bar shoe?
George Platt, DVM presented at the AAEP meeting. Burney Chapman used the term “heart bar” shoe because the shoe resembles a heart when turned upside down. Chapman and Platt helped a lot of laminitic/foundered horses with their combined farrier/veterinarian approach. Professional farriers and veterinarians have seen great success with the shoe as a therapeutic treatment since. What was once considered “radical” by some is now widely used as an acceptable and successful treatment.
How to treat corns on horses?
A horse with corns can be treated with a heart bar shoe by “floating” both afflicted heels so that the shoe rests on the front half of the foot and on the frog in the back half of the foot. The shoe acts as a protective barrier between the afflicted heels and the ground.
How do heart bar shoes work?
Heart bar shoes work on the princip le of shifting the weight from affected areas to the frog. The hoof wall is designed to bear the weight of the heavy horse, but in some instances, the hoof wall can become damaged so much that it is painful for the horse to stand on it. Some examples of this include: laminitis, founder, quarter cracks, contracted heels and corns. A horse with laminitis hurts in the front half of the foot where the connecting laminae from bone to hoof wall is inflamed. Applying a heart bar shoe so that the frog takes some of the weight instead of the affected hoof wall at the toe causes a horse to feel better so that the injured area can heal. The frog plate can also stabilize the bone column within the foot and prevent further sinking of the coffin bone (in cases of founder).
Why do horses wear heart bar shoes?
Applying a heart bar shoe so that the frog takes some of the weight instead of the affected hoof wall at the toe causes a horse to feel better so that the injured area can heal. The frog plate can also stabilize the bone column within the foot and prevent further sinking of the coffin bone (in cases of founder).
What are some examples of horse laminitis?
Some examples of this include: laminitis, founder, quarter cracks, contracted heels and corns. A horse with laminitis hurts in the front half of the foot where the connecting laminae from bone to hoof wall is inflamed.
What is a heart bar shoe?
The “heart bar shoe” or “frog support shoe” is a versatile therapeutic application that offers relief to afflicted horses from a variety of conditions. Heart bar shoes are used to treat several different diseases of the foot. Heart bar shoes have been used for many years. John Dollar mentions and illustrates the shoe in his horseshoeing book (1898) ...
How are heart bars made?
They can be made from straight bar stock or by welding an insert into a machine made shoe. Both methods of building the shoe are acceptable, but care must be taken to get the fit just right.
