Some of the common types of questioned documents subjected to forensic document examination are stated below:
- Wills
- Cheques
- Bank Drafts
- Agreements
- Receipts
- Laminated Documents
- Photocopied Documents
- Stamp Papers
- • Wills. • Cheques. • Bank Drafts. • Agreements. • Receipts. ...
- • Identity Theft. • Forgeries. • Counterfeiting. • Suicides. • Homicides. ...
- • Surface features. • Latent images. • Alterations. • Watermarks. • Ink stamps.
What are the two types of standards used in questioned document examination?
There are two types of standards used in questioned document examination. Standards are marked with blue pencil during examination. Admitted Standards – These are the writings done in daily routine. They are done in good faith, thus shows honest writing of a person.
What is a document that is questioned?
A questioned document is any document that is potentially disputed in the court of law.
What is a questioned document?
Basically, a Questioned Document refers to any signature, handwriting, typewriting whose source or authenticity is in dispute or doubtful. Questioned writings / signatures are marked by red pencil and labelled as ‘Q’ or ‘D’. Scope of document examination.
Why are questioned documents easy to prove?
2. They are easy to prove because they have been prepared before magistrate and witnesses.Writing materials (i.e. pen, pencil, paper, cardboard, etc.) similar to. those used in the preparation of the questioned document can be. utilized.
What is a standard written by a known person?
Writings or signatures etc., written by a known person taken for the purpose of comparison with the questioned are known as standards. Standards also include typed/printed, seals, stamp impressions etc., taken from a known source.
What is a document in Indian law?
A document is a piece of written, printed or electronic matter that provides information or evidence or that conveys some information. Both Indian Evidence Act and Indian Penal Code define documents.
What is a specimen/ requested standard?
2. Specimen / Requested Standards – These are the writings done by victim or suspect at the request of investigating officer in presence of Magistrate or witnesses. Specimen/ requested standards are marked with blue pencil and labelled as ‘S’ or ‘R’.
What is a questioned document?
In the context of crime scene investigation, questioned document examination consists of examining writing, printing, ink, paper, impressions, typewriting, typewriters, and other sources to determine whether a questioned document is genuine. Documents may be damaged, making the process all the more challenging.
What documents are collected before being examined?
This includes items like suicide notes, planners, signed contracts, and receipts.
What is the purpose of comparing handwriting in a questioned document against handwriting from a known source?
This often means comparing handwriting in a questioned document against handwriting from a known source, to determine if the writing in both documents is from the same person. Examiners take a scientific approach to assessing the characteristics of each document and comparing them to decide if there is a match.
What is the duty of an examiner in a case?
If the document evidence is used in a case that goes to trial, the examiner may be required to testify in court about the work.
