Greaves were used to counteract this. They usually consisted of a metal exterior with an inner padding of felt. The felt padding was particularly important because, without it, any blow would transfer directly from the metal plating to the shin.
What are closed greaves made of?
Closed greaves are made of two plates joined on the outside by hinges and fastening with buckles and straps on the inside. Japanese greaves, known as suneate, were first introduced during the eleventh century, during the late Heian period. The earliest form consisted of three plates of metal covering the shin.
What is Greaves?
Greaves usually consisted of a metal exterior with an inner padding of felt. The felt padding was particularly important because, without it, any blow would transfer directly from the metal plating to the shin.
What is a Greaves connector?
Connectors. Greaves has just re-invented the compression connector, and electrical contracting just became far easier. For many years, electrical contractors have had to use conventional compression connectors whenever making reliable wiring connections.
What is the history of Japanese greaves?
Japanese greaves, known as suneate, were first introduced during the eleventh century, during the late Heian period. The earliest form consisted of three plates of metal covering the shin. By the Kamakura period (1186–1333), greaves became a standard part of Japanese armor.
What were greaves made out of?
Greaves were one of the more fundamental pieces of hoplite armor, protecting the foot and lower leg that weren't covered by the shield. They were made from a single piece of bronze, going from the top of the knee to the top of the ankle.
What are greaves armor?
A greave (from the Old French greve "shin, shin armour") or jambeau is a piece of armour that protects the leg.
What are Greek greaves?
Greaves were a standard part of a Greek warrior's armor. The tiny holes around the edges secured a lining of leather or fabric.
What is a metal greave?
Greek Archaic Brass Greaves A greave is a piece of armor that protects the leg. These Greek Archaic Brass Greaves are modeled after the simple, functional greaves that were favored by Greek hoplites, being folded metal that protect the front of the leg.
What did knights wear on their feet?
A sabaton or solleret is part of a knight's armour that covers the foot.
What is thigh armor called?
TassetsTassets are a piece of plate armour designed to protect the upper thighs. They take the form of separate plates hanging from the breastplate or faulds. They may be made from a single piece or segmented.
What are bronze greaves?
Greaves were used to protect the shins, modeled to fit the lower legs. Deep grooves on the sides indicate calf muscles.
Are Greaves boots?
Greaves are the highest quality Normal Boots.
What is arm armor called?
VambracesVambraces (French: avant-bras, sometimes known as lower cannons in the Middle Ages) or forearm guards are tubular or gutter defences for the forearm worn as part of a suit of plate armour that were often connected to gauntlets.
What is the purpose of a Vambrace?
The Vambrace is a tubular or gutter forearm guard that offers defence as part of a suit of plate armour. It's usually combined with gauntlets and sometimes with couters or elbow defences.
What are armour pants called?
Chausses (/ˈʃoʊs/; French: [ʃos]) were a Medieval term for leggings, which was also used for leg armour; routinely made of mail and referred to as mail chausses.
What is a Pauldron used for?
A pauldron (sometimes spelled pouldron or powldron) is a component of plate armor that evolved from spaulders in the 15th century. As with spaulders, pauldrons cover the shoulder area. Pauldrons tend to be larger than spaulders, covering the armpit, and sometimes parts of the back and chest.
What are vambraces used for?
Vambraces (French: avant-bras, sometimes known as lower cannons in the Middle Ages) or forearm guards are tubular or gutter defences for the forearm worn as part of a suit of plate armour that were often connected to gauntlets. Vambraces may be worn with or without separate couters in a full suit of medieval armour.
What is the purpose of a Vambrace?
The Vambrace is a tubular or gutter forearm guard that offers defence as part of a suit of plate armour. It's usually combined with gauntlets and sometimes with couters or elbow defences.
Are Greaves boots?
Greaves are the highest quality Normal Boots.
What is a Pauldron used for?
A pauldron (sometimes spelled pouldron or powldron) is a component of plate armor that evolved from spaulders in the 15th century. As with spaulders, pauldrons cover the shoulder area. Pauldrons tend to be larger than spaulders, covering the armpit, and sometimes parts of the back and chest.
History of the Greaves
Greaves are mentioned in Greek antiquity in several texts, such as Hesiod’s Shield of Heracles, Homer’s Iliad and Virgil’s Aeneid. Although these are primarily mythological texts, they still dealt with warfare and give examples of greaves being used.
Types of Greaves
Shynbalds: Most greaves using medieval times were schynbalds, or greaves that protected the shin.
Medieval Depictions of Greaves
A depiction of greaves in the Trinity College Apocalypse manuscript's Goliath. (London: The British Library, 2005), 34.
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Greaves
The bronze greaves were one of the most basic pieces of armor in the hoplite armament since they didn’t cost as much to purchase as the breastplate did. They were fashioned as one solid piece of bronze reaching from the top of the ankle to the top of the knee, engraved with a wide variety of designs.
Helmet
Greek hoplite helmets, like the rest of their armor, were made entirely of bronze. The design varied from region to region throughout Greek history, with face coverage being one of the primary details subject to change.
Shield
The hoplon was a wooden shield overlaid with bronze and measuring 3 feet in diameter. The bronze overlay could be applied only to the edges, making the shield 16 pounds at its lightest, or applied to the whole face, adding several pounds to its base weight.
Overview
Description
Limb armor consisting of strips of metal ("splints") are attached to a fabric (cloth or leather) backing ("foundation"). The splints are narrow metal strips arranged longitudinally, pierced for riveting or sewing to the foundation. Splint armour is most commonly found as greaves or vambraces.
It first appears in a Scythian grave from the 4th century BC then in the Swedish Migration Era; an…
Splint mail/splinted mail
While a few complete suits of armour have been found made from splints of wood, leather, or bone, the Victorian neologism "splinted mail" usually refers to the limb protections of crusader knights. Depictions typically show it on the limbs of a person wearing mail, scale armour, a coat of plates or other plate harness.
Knights in effigy are depicted with leg protection of a matrix of disks with a diam…
See also
• Coat of plates
• Mirror armour
• Scale armour
• Mail and plate armour
• Gambeson
Bibliography
• Oakeshott, R. Ewart (1996) [1960]. The Archaeology of Weapons (Dover reprint ed.). Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-29288-6.