what are masculine words in spanish

Masculine words in Spanish

• Nouns ending with -o. All of the nouns ending with -o are usually masculine: el bolígrafo, el dinero, el edificio, el...
• Nouns ending with -aje and -or. Nouns ending with -aje are usually masculine: el masaje, el garaje, el paisaje, el...
• Rivers, oceans, seas. Names of rivers, oceans, and seas are always masculine: el Río de la Plata, el...

Full Answer

How to know if a word is masculine or feminine in Spanish?

As a general rule, we recognize the gender of Spanish nouns by looking at the word ending. Masculine words usually end in the vowels E or O like PADRE and MAESTRO, whereas feminine words end with the vowel A such as HERMANA and CASA. The picture below introduces some examples of common masculine and feminine nouns in Spanish.

How do you say masculine in Spanish?

Quick Takeaways

• As in English, noun and adjective forms of nationalities in Spanish use the same words.
• Although names of countries are capitalized in Spanish, names of nationalities are not (except at the beginning of a sentence.)
• The most common endings for nationality names are -o and -es.

What are feminine words in Spanish?

What do feminine words end in Spanish?

• Generally, words ending in -A: la silla, la manzana, la mesa.
• Ending in -CIÓN, -SIÓN, -ZÓN: la canción, la pasión, la razón (exceptions: el corazón, el buzón)
• Words ending in -DAD and -TAD: la felicidad, la amistad, la verdad.
• Ending in -EZ and -TRIZ: la vejez, la actriz.

What acronym in Spanish words that are masculine?

Masculine words in Spanish

• Nouns ending with -o. All of the nouns ending with -o are usually masculine: el bolígrafo, el dinero, el edificio, el vaso, etc.
• Nouns ending with -aje and -or. Nouns ending with -aje are usually masculine: el masaje, el garaje, el paisaje, el pasaje, el peaje, etc.
• Rivers, oceans, seas. ...
• Cardinal directions. ...
• Languages. ...
• Colors. ...
• Days and months. ...

What are masculine Spanish words?

Lesson: Masculine and Feminine in SpanishMASCULINOFEMENINOperro → male dogperra → female dogchico → boychica → girlseñor → man, Mr.señora → ma'am, Mrs.profesor → male teacherprofesora → female teacher

What Spanish words are masculine and feminine?

Key Takeaways: Spanish Noun GenderNouns ending in -a, -ción, -ía, or -dad are usually feminine.Nouns ending in -o, an accented vowel, -or, or -aje are usually masculine.Names of rivers, lakes, and oceans are usually masculine; names of mountains are usually feminine.

What are masculine words examples?

List of masculine and feminine words in English:MasculineFeminineGender neutralfathermotherparentboygirlchilduncleaunthusbandwifespouse6 more rows•May 11, 2022

Why are some words masculine in Spanish?

A Short History Behind Noun Genders Along the way, English lost the use of genders, while most languages derived from Latin lost use of the neuter gender. In the case of Spanish, the majority of neutral Latin nouns became masculine.

How do I know if a Spanish word is masculine or feminine?

Masculine nouns are used with articles like el or un and have adjectives that end in -o, while female nouns use the articles la or una and have adjectives that end in -a. To know if a noun is masculine or feminine, you should look to see what letter(s) the word ends with.

How do you know if a word is masculine or feminine?

0:544:15Ask a French Teacher - How Can I Tell if a Noun is Masculine or Feminine?YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe general rule is that if a noun ends with a knee it's feminine for example la let meaning theMoreThe general rule is that if a noun ends with a knee it's feminine for example la let meaning the letter la vest meaning the jacket.

What is the 10 example of masculine?

Learn Common Masculine and Feminine words with examples....100 examples of Masculine and Feminine.MasculineFeminineDrakeDuckFatherMotherGentlemanLadyHusbandWife32 more rows

What are 10 masculine nouns?

List of masculine and feminine words in English:MasculineFeminineGender neutralmanwomanpersonfathermotherparentboygirlchilduncleaunt6 more rows•May 11, 2022

What are the examples of masculine and feminine?

Examples of Masculine and Feminine Gender NounsMasculineFeminineSonDaughterBrotherSisterGodgoddessManWoman27 more rows

Is La masculine or feminine?

Definite articles - how to say 'the' using le, la, l' or lesEnglishMasculineFemininethelela

What Spanish words have no gender?

Here are the most common words violating the a/o rule, although there are dozens of others:el aroma: aroma.el Canadá: Canada.el clima: climate.el cólera: cholera (but la cólera, anger)el cometa: comet (but la cometa, kite)el cura: male priest (but la cura, cure or female priest)el día: day.el diagrama: diagram.More items...•

Is el Agua masculine or feminine?

Agua is feminine, however, because of this pronunciation issue with the two vowels side-by-side, it's actually 'el agua'. Since it is truly feminine, the phrase 'el agua pura' is correct. Pura needs to be in the feminine form because agua is feminine, but you'll use to masculine article el to break the double vowels.

Masculine Noun Endings

Singular masculine nouns take the definite article el or the indefinite article un .

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Spanish Verbs 123 is a new course from Linguasorb covering all aspects of verbs, featuring over 40 lessons with practice activities.

What are some examples of masculine words?

• Most words that end in the letter -o are masculine. Some examples are hijo (son), zapato (shoe) and mono (monkey). • Nouns that end in -ma are masculine, such as the word problema (problem)

What does gender mean in Spanish?

Gender in Spanish. We know that all people have gender, but in Spanish all nouns have gender. This means that every word for a person, place, thing or idea is either masculine or feminine. This can be confusing, especially when some words, like persona (person), can refer to a person that is man or a woman. Why is it important to know ...

Is "la noche" feminine or masculine?

The opposite time of day, la noche (night), is feminine, so you can think of them as a pair. Nouns that end in -a in Spanish are usually feminine, but the word for day is an exception. What if the Noun Doesn't End in -o or -a? Nouns with other endings, such as other consonants, usually need to be memorized.

Is "persona" a feminine word?

We know that a person can be a man or a woman. However, the word persona is always a feminine word. The gender of the word does not change even when the person it refers to is masculine. For example, to say, 'My brother is an interesting person' in Spanish, you would say Mi hermano es una persona interesante.

Do nouns have genders?

Nouns with other endings, such as other consonants, usually need to be memorized. Words like el reloj (watch) have a gender, but it is not always easy to predict. It's important to remember that the gender of a noun refers only to the grammar of the word, not to the person that it refers to. This can be very confusing.

What is the masculine form?

The masculine form is the one that appears on a dictionary. Generally, if the masculine form ends with an -o, to form the feminine you just need to replace it with an -a: El chico -> La chica. El perro -> La perra. If the masculine form ends witn a consonant, to form the feminine we just add an -a:

What is the gender of Spanish?

The grammatical gender is an arbitrary classification that divides nouns into two types: masculines or feminines. Not only in Spanish, but also in other Romance and non-Romance languages, such as German and Russian. However, the gender in Spanish language can be really tricky sometimes. The general rule is that words ending with -o are masculine ...

Why is it important to know the grammatical gender of a noun in Spanish?

It’s important to know the grammatical gender of a noun in Spanish because all of the elements referring to them (articles, adjectives, pronouns…) will agree in grammatical gender, too: El libro es fantástico. La película es fantástica.

Is "agua" a feminine noun?

We do this in order to avoid a cacophony, a mixture of unpleasant sounds to our ears. That’s why agua, a feminine noun, in singular is el agua. Otherwise, it would sound like laaagua. The L cuts that unpleasant sound: el agua.

Is "la foto" masculine or feminine?

The general rule is that words ending with -o are masculine and words ending with -a are feminine. But then you find out that it’s la foto, not el foto. Or el agua in singular, while las aguas in plural.

How to familiarize yourself with Spanish genders?

You can familiarize yourself more with Spanish genders by listening carefully for them on TV shows, or making a note of them, especially the gender agreements that surprise you, when reading. Now you might like to go over the simple rules that govern making Spanish nouns plural.

How many articles are there in Spanish?

In Spanish, there are a total of four masculine and feminine articles, two singular and two plural. Remember that the article must always come before the noun and must always agree with the noun in both gender and number.

What are some examples of nouns that change based on gender?

However, other nouns, like animals and people’s occupations, change based on gender. For example: Mi abuelo tiene una gata. → My Grandpa has one (female) cat.

Is "duermevela" a noun?

la duermevela — brief, light, or interrupted sleep — Compound nouns formed by joining a third-person verb and a noun are nearly always masculine. However, the ending apparently has influenced usage of this word toward the feminine. el enema — enema. los herpes — herpes.

Is Spanish ambiguous gender?

Key Takeaways. A few dozen Spanish nouns are of ambiguous gender, meaning they can be either masculine or feminine without any difference in meaning. The nouns of ambiguous gender are distinguished from nouns of variable gender, whose genders vary with meaning or whether the noun refers to a male or female.

Is "lo herpes" masculine or feminine?

los herpes — herpes. la/el Internet — Internet — The general rule is that nouns imported from other languages are masculine unless there's a reason for making them feminine. In this case, the feminine is often used because the word for a computer network ( red) is feminine. el interrogante — question.

What is a noun in a dictionary?

What is a “noun”? According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a noun is defined as “a word that is the name of something (such as a person, animal, place, thing, quality, idea, or action).”.

Is "ma" masculine or feminine in Spanish?

Summary about the gender of nouns: Nouns in Spanish are either masculine or feminine. Most nouns that end in “o”, “e”, “an accented vowel” or “ma”; as well as those that end with consonants except “d”, “z” or “ión” are generally masculine nouns (Remember: “ O l é ma n! HE is NOT a d i zz y afi cion ado”.)