It encompasses flower care and handling, floral design, or flower arranging, merchandising, and display and flower delivery. Floral Mechanics is a specialised skill where supplies, construction, and materials that floral designers use to place and hold flowers or greens in an arrangement, typically complex floral designs.
What are mechanics in flower arrangement?
MECHANICS. These are items used to keep flowers, foliage, and stems in place within the container. Mechanics must be fixed securely and should be hidden from view. Examples – florists' foam (oasis), pin holders (Japanese term – kenzan), chicken wire, prong, adhesive clay and tape, florist cone.
What is mechanical balance in floral design?
Balance refers to the arrangement 's sense of equilibrium and repose, a feeling of three-dimensional stability. There are two types of balance when working on floral design, physical and visual balance. Physical also known as mechanical balance—physical stability. Visual balance— a sense of equilibrium to the eye.
What are the 5 elements of floral design?
The five elements of design are line, color, form, space and texture.
What are the 6 elements of floral design?
Size: In Floral Design, size is a visual dimension of a component, rather than the actual dimension. The six Principles of Design are: Balance, Contrast, Dominance, Proportion, Scale and Rhythm.
What are the 4 types of visual balance?
There are four main types of balance: symmetrical, asymmetrical, radial, and crystallographic.Symmetrical Balance. Symmetrical balance requires the even placement of identical visual elements. ... Asymmetrical Balance. ... Radial Balance. ... Crystallographic Balance.
What is symmetry and balance?
Balance and symmetry Balance is an even use of elements throughout a work of art. Symmetry is a very formal type of balance consisting of a mirroring of portions of an image.
What are the 7 principles of floral design?
In order to arrange flowers in such a manner it is necessary to become acquainted with all the elements of good design. The elements of design are color, light, space, line, form, pattern, texture, and size. The principles of design are balance, dominance, contrast, rhythm, proportion, and scale.
What are the 8 principles of floral design?
The primary principles are Proportion, Balance, Dominance, Rhythm, Contrast and Unity. The secondary principles of Design are: Scale, Focal Area/Focal Point, Repetition, Accent, Depth, Transition, Variation, Opposition, and Tension.
What are four major lines used in floral design?
There are five lines in Western style design: vertical, horizontal, curvilinear, zigzag, and diagonal. Pattern – Patterns are repetitive compositions of line, form, color, texture, and space. Size – The physical dimension of an object or floral design.
What is the hairpin method?
The Hairpin Method 0.5 Gauge Wire Bend a length of wire into a hairpin shape. Thread both ends through the centre of the flower, piercing either side of the calyx. Keep pulling the wire though so that the curve of the wire is just embedded. Stretch and wind the floral tape over the wire and flower stem tightly.
What are three color schemes used in floral design?
Triadic. As the name implies, a triadic arrangement uses three floral colors from the color wheel that are equal distance apart on the wheel. In primary colors, that is red, blue and yellow.
What is intensity in floral design?
INTENSITY. The brightness or darkness of a hue. TONE.