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what are multiples in mathematics

by Prof. Winston Abshire Sr. Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Multiples

  • Multiple Examples So first thing’s first—what is a multiple? Well, a multiple is any number obtained by multiplying other numbers together. Multiples are most commonly discussed in the context of integers. ...
  • Frequently Asked Questions Q What are multiples and factors? A ...
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  • Practice Questions Question #1: Which list shows values that are all multiples of 4? 4, 8, 10, 12 ...

A multiple in math are the numbers you get when you multiply a certain number by an integer. For example, multiples of 5 are: 10, 15, 20, 25, 30…etc. Multiples of 7 are: 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49…etc. Can you name some multiples of 3 now? An easy way to remember the multiples of single-digit numbers is by skip-counting.

Full Answer

What is an example of a multiple in math?

Properties of Multiples

  1. Every number is a multiple of itself. For example, the first non zero multiple of 7 is 7 because 7 × 1 = 7.
  2. The multiples of a number are infinite. We know that numbers are infinite. ...
  3. The multiple of a number is greater than or equal to the number itself (except for 0).

What does multiples mean in math?

What is to Multiply?

  1. The product of any number and zero is always zero.
  2. The product of any number and one is the number itself.
  3. For every multiplication fact, there are two division facts.

What are some examples of multiples?

  • Multiples of 24 - The first five multiples of 24 are 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120
  • Multiples of 30 - The first five multiples of 30 are 30, 60, 90,120 and 150
  • Multiples of 36 - The first five multiples of 36 are 36, 72, 108, 144, and 180
  • Multiples of 20 - The first five multiples of 20 are 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100

More items...

What are factors and multiples?

Factors and multiples are two related concepts in math. A factor is a number that divides the given number exactly with 0 as the remainder. And a multiple is a number that is obtained by multiplying the given number with any whole number.

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How do you explain multiples?

A multiple is a product that we get when one number is multiplied by another number. For example, if we say 4 × 5 = 20, here 20 is a multiple of 4 and 5. The other multiples of 4 can be listed as 4 (4 ×1 = 4), 8 (4 × 2 = 8), 12 (4 × 3 = 12), and so on.

How do you explain multiples to a child?

0:032:57What are multiples? | Oxford Owl - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThey go on and on forever. So multiples of 6 are 6 12 18 24 30 36 and so on the first multiple of 6MoreThey go on and on forever. So multiples of 6 are 6 12 18 24 30 36 and so on the first multiple of 6 is 6.

What is called multiple?

The basic definition of multiple is manifold. In math, the meaning of a multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.

How do you teach multiples?

4:407:13Teaching multiples and factors - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI give them a worksheet with a chart similar to this one and ask them to draw a picture of eachMoreI give them a worksheet with a chart similar to this one and ask them to draw a picture of each square. And record the total number of counters.

What is a multiple with example?

A multiple in math are the numbers you get when you multiply a certain number by an integer. For example, multiples of 5 are: 10, 15, 20, 25, 30…etc. Multiples of 7 are: 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49…etc.

How do you identify multiples?

To find multiples of a number, multiply the number by any whole number. For example, 5 × 3 = 15 and so, 15 is the third multiple of 5. For example, the first 5 multiples of 4 are 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20. 1 × 4 = 4, therefore the 1st multiple of 4 is 4.

How many multiples a number has?

infiniteThe number of multiples of a given number is infinite. As we know, 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54,….

How do you find multiples in math?

1:453:49How To Find The Multiples Of A Whole Number - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipMultiple of 3 we would simply need to multiply. 3 by 7 that's 7 times 3 which is equal to 21. And soMoreMultiple of 3 we would simply need to multiply. 3 by 7 that's 7 times 3 which is equal to 21. And so 21 is the 7th multiple of 3 let's look at another example.

How do you explain factors to a child?

Factors are numbers which you can multiply together to get another number. For Example : The numbers 2 and 3 are factors of 6 because 2 x 3 = 6. A number can have many factors!

Are multiples and products the same?

Product and Multiple When we multiply 2 numbers, the answer is called the product. The question "Find the product of 4 and 5" means "Find the answer to 4 x 5". The product is also called a multiple of each of the 2 numbers that gives that product.

What is a multiple in math 4th grade?

Multiples are what you get after multiplying a number by an integer (e.g., 20 is a multiple of 4). Both are important to learn at this age because concepts such as least common multiples (LCM), greatest common factors (GCF), and equations with fractions are just around the corner.

How do you teach 5th grade factors and multiples?

4:196:50Factors and Multiples | Mathematics Grade 5 | Periwinkle - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipLet us look at another.MoreLet us look at another.

What are multiples?

The multiples of a number are defined as a number that is obtained as the product of two numbers.

Are multiples and products the same?

When we multiply two numbers, the answer is called the product. We can say the product is also called the multiples of two numbers.

Are the multiples of 4 even?

Yes, the multiples of 4 are even. Since 4 is an even number, the multiples of 4 are also even.

Are the multiples of 3 always the multiples of 6?

Yes, the multiples of 3 are the multiples of 6, because 3 is a factor of 6.

What are the multiples of 7?

The multiples of 7 are 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, and so on.

What are multiples and factors?

Factors and multiples are very closely related. Factors are the numbers we can multiply together in order to get another number. The number that is...

What is the difference between a factor and a multiple?

Factors are the numbers that are multiplied in order to create a multiple. Multiples are the numbers created by multiplying two factors. Multiples...

What is a multiple in math?

A multiple can be found by skip counting, but it is also the result of multiplying a number by an integer. This integer can be positive or negative...

How do you calculate multiples?

Multiples can be found simply by skip counting. For example, the multiples of can be found by skip counting by s: … Multiples can also be calculate...

Why are factors and multiples important?

Factors and multiples are important in the field of math in many ways. For example, factors and multiples are used when looking for patterns in num...

What is the definition of a factor in math?

Factors are the numbers we can multiply together in order to get another number. For example, the factors of are and because these numbers can be m...

What does it mean to be a multiple?

In order for a number to be considered a multiple, it needs to be the result of multiplying a number and an integer. An integer is simply a whole n...

What are multiples?

The multiples of a number are defined as a number that is obtained as the product of two numbers.

How to find multiples of a number?

For example, To find the multiples of 6, we multiply 6 by 1, 6 by 2, 6 by 3, and so on. The multiples are the product of this multiplication.

What are the first two common multiples of 30 and 45?

We see that 90 and 270 are the first two common multiples of 30 and 45. But what can be the real-life use of common multiples?

Why are factors and multiples important?

Factors and Multiples are important concepts, especially working with reducing and expanding fractions. It is also used while finding the patterns in numbers. In this article, let us discuss the definition of multiples, common multiples, the difference between factors, and multiples with many solved examples.

What is the difference between factors and multiples?

The major difference between factors and multiples are provided below: Factors. Multiples. A factor of a number is defined as an exact divisor of the given number. A multiple of a number is defined as a number which is obtained by multiplying it by a natural number. For example, the factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, and 20.

What is a common multiple?

Multiples that are common to two numbers are known as common multiples of those numbers. Let us understand with the help of an example.

What are two numbers with only 1 as their common factor?

Two numbers having only ‘1’ as their common factor are known as co-prime numbers. Example: 5 and 14, 6, and 17.

What is a multiple in math?

A multiple in math is a number that has been multiplied by an integer. Learn about the definition of multiples, an overview of prime factorization, and how to find the least common multiple. Updated: 10/11/2021

What is a common multiple?

A common denominator, which is another name for common multiple, is a number that is a multiple for all the numbers being considered. For example, a common multiple for 8 and 12 is 24. This means that there is an integer times 8 that will make 24 and there is an integer times 12 that will make 24. Going through the 8 time tables, 8 x 3 = 24 and going through the 12 time tables, 12 x 2 = 24.

What is the LCM of a number?

A multiple of a number is that number multiplied by an integer. Multiples of numbers are introduced in the multiplication tables. The LCM or least common multiple can be found for two or more numbers. The LCM is the smallest number that is a multiple of each of the numbers being considered. For small numbers, you may find the LCM by listing the multiples of the numbers. For larger numbers, the LCM can be found using the prime factorization method.

What is prime factorization?

Now, what is prime factorization? Prime factorization expresses a number as the product of only prime factors and you can do this only one way for every number that can be factored. To factor a number into primes, start with any factored form, and then check each factor to see if it can be factored further. Do this until all factors are prime numbers.

How to factor a number into primes?

To factor a number into primes, start with any factored form, and then check each factor to see if it can be factored further. Do this until all factors are prime numbers. For example, to factor 24 in primes, Start with any factored form for 24 - for example 8 x 3.

What is a common denominator?

A common denominator, which is another name for common multiple, is a number that is a multiple for all the numbers being considered. For example, a common multiple for 8 and 12 is 24. This means that there is an integer times 8 that will make 24 and there is an integer times 12 that will make 24.

What is 12 in prime numbers?

We know that 12 = 3 x 4, 12 = 6 x 2 and 12 = 2 x 2 x 3. While all three depict 12 as a product of factors, only the last one shows 12 as a product of prime factors. A prime number is one that can be divided only by 1 and itself. A partial list of the prime numbers is 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, and 23. This list is very partial because there is no largest prime number, which means there is no end to the list of prime numbers.

What are Multiples?

Multiples are numbers that we get when we multiply one whole number by another whole number. Or in simple terms, you get the multiples of a number when you multiply! Do you remember the multiplication tables? We will be using them to find multiples. Let us see how it helps us to understand the meaning of multiples while we list the first five (non zero) multiples of the number 6. The first five (non zero) multiples of 6 are 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30. We can see that the multiples of 6 are listed in the table of 6.

What is the formula for multiple of a number?

Hence, we can conclude that: Multiple of a number = Number × Any integer (not a fraction)

How are factors and multiples related?

A factor is a number that divides another number completely without any remainder, while a multiple is the product that is obtained when one number is multiplied by another number. For example, in 3 × 4 = 12, 3 and 4 are the factors of 12, while 12 is a multiple of 3 and 4.

What is a multiple of a whole number?

Multiples are products that we get when we multiply one whole number by another whole number. For example, 2 × 3 = 6. Here 6 is the multiple of 3 and 2. The other multiples of 2 can be listed as 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and so on.

What is a common multiple?

A common multiple is a number that is a shared multiple for a given set of numbers. In other words, the multiples that are common to two or more numbers are termed as the common multiples of those numbers. For example, the multiples of 3 can be listed as 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, and so on. The multiples of 4 can be listed as 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, and so on. Now, if we identify the common multiples of 3 and 4 in these two lists, we get 12 and 24.

How to find multiples of 5?

The multiples of 5 can be found by the following method. 5 (5 ×1 = 5), 10 (5 × 2 = 10), 15 (5 × 3 = 15), and so on. Hence, they can be listed as: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and so on.

What is the difference between a factor and a multiple?

A factor is a number that divides another number completely without any remainder. A multiple is a product that is obtained when one number is multiplied by another number. For example, in 6 × 8 = 48, 6 and 8 are the factors of 48, while 48 is a multiple of 6 and 8.

What is a multiple in math?

A multiple can be found by skip counting, but it is also the result of multiplying a number by an integer. This integer can be positive or negative. For example, − 6 is a multiple of 3 because 3 × − 2 = − 6.

How do you calculate multiples?

For example, the multiples of 7 can be found by skip counting by 7 s: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 … Multiples can also be calculated by multiplying two factors. For example, 4 and 5 can be multiplied to create the product 20, which makes 20 a multiple of both 4 and 5.

Why are factors and multiples important?

For example, factors and multiples are used when looking for patterns in numbers, simplifying fractions, or when determining the greatest common factor. For example, when simplifying the fraction 8 10, we see that both 8 and 10 share a common factor of 2, so both numbers can be divided by 2 in order to simplify the fraction. 8 10 becomes 4 5.

What does it mean to be a multiple?

In order for a number to be considered a multiple, it needs to be the result of multiplying a number and an integer. An integer is simply a whole number that is not a fraction. For example, 36 is a multiple of 9 because we can multiply 9 by 4 and the product is 36. It can be helpful to think about multiples as the result of skip counting. For example, 36 is a multiple of 9 because we can skip count by 9 s and reach 36: 9, 18, 27, 36.

How are factors and multiples related?

Factors and multiples are very closely related. Factors are the numbers we can multiply together in order to get another number. The number that is created by multiplying these factors is called a multiple. Multiples can be found by multiplying factors, or simply by skip counting. For example, the multiples of 5 can be found by skip counting by 5 s: 5, 10, 15 …

What is the difference between factors and multiples?

Factors are the numbers that are multiplied in order to create a multiple. Multiples are the numbers created by multiplying two factors. Multiples are unlimited, and can be found by simply skip counting. For example, the multiples of 30 are 30, 60, 90 … and so on. However, the factors of 30 are limited. The factors of 30 are the numbers that multiply to 30, such as 1 × 30, 2 × 15, and 5 × 6.

What is the definition of a factor in math?

Factors are the numbers we can multiply together in order to get another number. For example, the factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5 and 20 because these numbers can be multiplied together to get 20. 1 × 20 = 20, 2 × 10 = 20, and 4 × 5 = 20. Technically, factors can be negative as well, but in general, when you are listing the factors of a number, you only need to list the positive factors.

What is a multiple in math?

A multiple in math are the numbers you get when you multiply a certain number by an integer.

How to remember multiples of single digit numbers?

An easy way to remember the multiples of single-digit numbers is by skip-counting. For example, if you count by 2s, you’ll know the multiples of 2.

What is factor in math?

A factor in math are numbers you can multiply to get a certain number.

Can prime numbers be factored?

Did you know? Some numbers, specifically prime numbers, can’t be factored. For example, try finding the factors for the number 7. You can only find the factors 7 and 1. But, every number can be factored into 1 and itself, so these are known as trivial factors. Can you think of any other prime numbers that can’t be factored?

What is a multiple of a number?

A multiple of a number is a number that is the product of a given number and some other natural number. For example, when we multiply 7 by 3, we get 21, i.e. 7 × 3 = 21. Here, 21 is the multiple of 7. Also, 7 and 3 are called the factors of 21.

How to find multiples of a number?

Thus, multiples of a number can be obtained by multiplying the given number with some inte ger but not a fraction. Also, we can find the multiples for a given number using repeated addition of the number as many times as required. Some of the examples are shown below such as multiples of 2, 3, 4, 5, and so on.

What is the number obtained by multiplying 4 with integers such as 1, 2, 3, and so on?

The number obtained by multiplying 4 with integers such as 1, 2, 3, and so on is called the multiple of 4. In other ways, we can find by repeatedly adding 4. The below table contains the first 10 multiples of 4 in both of these methods.

What are the properties of multiples?

Properties of Multiples of a Number 1 Every multiple of a number is greater than or equal to that number. 2 For example, 5, 10, 15, 20,…. are the multiples of 5. Here, we can observe that each of these multiples is greater than or equal to 5. 3 The number of multiples of a given number is infinite. 4 As we know, 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54,…. are the multiples of 9. However, this list of multiples is endless since we can multiply infinite integers to the given number. 5 Every number is a multiple of itself. For example, 7 is a multiple of 7 since the multiples of 7 include 7, 14, 21, 28, etc. 6 If Q is the multiple of P, then Q is exactly divisible by P. 32/8 = 4 such that 32 is a multiple of 8. 7 The above property is used to verify the multiples of a number.

What are the multiples of 8?

The multiples of 8 are 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96,…… These can be expressed using multiplication of 8 by other numbers like 1, 2, 3, and so on and also using repeated addition.

How to find the fifth multiple of 10?

Finding the multiple of 10 is quite simple. Suppose, the fifth multiple of 10 can be obtained by getting the 5 times value of 10, i.e. 5 × 10 = 50. Similarly, the first 10 multiples of 10 can be expressed as:

What is the meaning of "every multiple"?

Every multiple of a number is greater than or equal to that number.

What is a multiple number?

A multiple is a number that you get by multiplying other numbers together. And, multiples are a set of numbers where you have a base number that has been multiplied by other natural numbers.

What is the purpose of multiples and factors?

Being one of the most exciting chapters of mathematics, Multiples and Factors enables students to get into the fundamentals of calculating and simplifying equations. The chapter establishes a base for students which they can make use of while understanding more difficult areas of this subject. The chapter mainly contains the definition of multiples, how these are important in Mathematics, activity based on common factors and common multiples, etc., along with some examples.

What is a Factor?

Factors can be specified as whole numbers that can evenly divide another number. Precisely, when a number is considered as a factor of another second number, the first one has to divide the second number completely without keeping any remainder behind.

What are the multiples of 3?

Here, you can see that the multiples of 3 are 0, 3, 6, 9, 12 , and the list is never-ending. Since any number can be multiplied with any other number, it inevitably has an infinite number of multiples. To delve deeper regarding the basics of Multiples, students should consider going through the worksheet of common multiples and factors for class 5th.

What is the term for when two numbers are multiplied to obtain a specific result or product?

Ans. When two numbers get multiplied together to obtain a specific result or product, those numbers are called factor pairs. For instance, in order to get the product of 8, the multiplication process can look like: 2 x 4 and 1 x 8, in that case, the factor pairs for 8 have to be 2, 4, and 1, 8.

Can Vedantu help with multiples?

Furthermore, with assistance from e-learning platforms like Vedantu , one can elevate their knowledge of multiples. The model exam question papers, expert notes, along with online classes, and doubt clearing sessions, students can better their final exam preparations.

Is 2 a prime number?

For example, 2 can be considered as a prime number as it also has two factors such as 1 and 2. On the contrary, the factors of number 6 will be 1, 2, 3, and 6. Therefore, it cannot be considered a prime number but a composite number for multiple factors.

What is a multiple of a number?

What is a Multiple? To define it simply, a multiple of a number is the product of that number and another non-zero whole number. For example, 12 is a product of 2 and 6. Both 2 and 6 are non-zero whole numbers.

What are the products to multiples of 5?

The products to multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, when the table stops at 10.

How to find common denominator of a proper or improper fraction?

The best way to find a common denominator of a proper or improper fraction is through the LCM method for mixed fractions. In this method, you use the ladder LCM method for both the denominator number of the fraction to come up with a common number.

How to find the least common multiple of a number?

Finding out the least common multiple of any two or more numbers is a fun and sometimes necessary way of solving any problem. There are different ways of finding out the least common multiplies of two or more numbers. Here are the four most common ways: 1 The listing method 2 The tree factor method 3 The ladder method 4 LCM of mixed fraction through the ladder method

How to add fractions with different denominators?

If you want to add two fractions that have a different denominator, you will have to find a common multiple or a common denominator first. Assume that the denominators of two fractions are 8 and 12. You need to find out the lease common multiple between the numbers 8 and 12. Here the common multiple is 24. 8 times 3 is 24, and 12 times 2 is 24. However, 24 isn’t the only common multiple with both 8 and 12. We also have 72, i.e., 8 times 9 is 72, and 12 times 6 is 72.

What is the least common multiple of 4 and 5?

Notice how both 20 and 40 are repeated in both the listings? These are the common multiples of 4 and 5, but we are looking for the least common multiple and that is 20.

How to write prime numbers?

You start writing the numbers on the top row and move down as you factor down each number until you reach a prime number.

What is a multiple number?

A multiple is the result of multiplying a number by an integer (not a fraction).

What is the difference between factors and multiples?

Factors and multiples are different things. But they both involve multiplication: Factors are what we can multiply to get the number. Multiples are what we get after multiplying the number by an integer (not a fraction).

What are the factors of 12?

And 1 × 12 = 12, so 1 and 12 are factors of 12 as well. AND because multiplying negatives makes a positive, −1, −2, −3, −4, −6 and −12 are also factors of 12: Learn about Greatest Common Factor and how to find All Factors of a Number.

Can a number be multiplied by an integer?

We must multiply by an integer, but the number that is being multiplied can be anything.

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1.Videos of What are Multiples In Mathematics

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15 hours ago In math, the meaning of a multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number. Here, 56 is a multiple of the integer 7. Here is another example of multiples: Fun …

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