Here are the possessive determiners of Spanish along with a sample sentence for each:
- Mi, mis (my, mine): Mi gato es muy peludo. ...
- Tu, tus (your): ¡Tus hijas y yo te necesitamos! ...
- Su, sus (your, his, her, their, one's): Su casa es su mayor inversión. ...
- Nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras (our): ¿Hay limpieza étnica en nuestro país? ...
- Vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras (your): Me interesaría saber más sobre vuestro perro. ...
Full Answer
What are possessive adjectives in Spanish?
In Spanish possessive adjectives agree in gender (feminine or masculine), number (singular or plural) and person (depending on the relationship between the speaker, the possessed object and its owner) with the noun that follows. Examples : Nuestras tortas son deliciosas. Our pies are delicious. Nuestros hijos son muy altos.
What is the possessive adjective for Spanish?
The Spanish possessive adjectives are:
- mi/tu/su/nuestro/vuestro/su with a masculine singular noun.
- mi/tu/su/nuestra/vuestra/su with a feminine singular noun.
- mis/tus/sus/nuestros/vuestros/sus with a masculine plural noun.
- mis/tus/sus/nuestras/vuestras/sus with a feminine plural noun.
What is possessive form examples?
Possessive pronouns include my, mine, our, ours, its, his, her, hers, their, theirs, your and yours. Here are some basic examples of possessive pronouns used in sentences: The kids are yours and mine. The house is theirs and its paint is flaking. Similarly, what is the verb of possession?
What are examples of possessive nouns?
Possessive noun examples
- Oliver grabbed the dog's leash before leaving the house.
- Dad's car keys were locked inside the car.
- We enjoyed spending time at the captain's table on the cruise.
What are Spanish possessives?
Possessive adjectives in Spanish also have a singular and plural form. So, when a person possesses multiple objects, you need to use the plural form. This is different from English where there is only one form of possessive adjective. Take a look at this example: Mis plumas son negras.
What are possessive adjectives in Spanish examples?
What are Spanish possessive adjectives? Spanish possessive adjectives or “Los adjetivos posesivos” are words that tell us who owns something. They are words like MI (my), TU (yours) and so on, which can be used like this: “Ellos son mis padres” (they are my parents).
What is possessive and example?
Examples of possessive in a Sentence Adjective If you marry him, he is only going to become even more jealous and possessive than he is now. The possessive form of “dog” is “dog's.” “His” and “her” are possessive pronouns. Noun “Your” and “yours” are possessives.
What are the six possessive adjectives in Spanish?
Spanish Possessive AdjectivesSingular NounPlural NounTranslationtutusyour (familiar)susustheir, your, his, her , itsnuestro/anuestros/asourvuestro/avuestros/asyour (formal)1 more row
What are the 7 possessive adjectives in Spanish?
Short-Form Possessive Adjectives in SpanishSingularPluralhis, her, your (with usted)sususournuestronuestrosyour (with vosotros and vosotras)vuestrovuestrostheir, your (with ustedes)susus3 more rows
Is their su or sus?
Short forms of Spanish possessivesSingularPluralyour (tú)tutushis, her, your (Ud.)sususournuestronuestrosyour (vosotros)vuestrovuestros4 more rows
What are 5 examples of possessive?
Examples of Possessive NounsApple's taste.Book's cover.Boss's car.Cat's tuna.Computer's keyboard.Deer's antlers.Diane's book.Diabetes's symptoms.More items...
What are the 10 examples of possessive pronoun?
Possessive pronouns include my, mine, our, ours, its, his, her, hers, their, theirs, your and yours.
How do you use possessive pronouns in Spanish?
Note that unlike the equivalent pronouns in English, the Spanish possessive pronouns are usually preceded by a definite article (el, la, los or las), the equivalent of "the." The article is usually dispensed with when the possessive pronoun follows a form of the verb ser, such as son or es, as in the examples, although ...
How do you teach possessive adjectives in Spanish?
2:215:14Possessive adjectives in Spanish for beginners: how to say my, your, his ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf it's one or singular the word is me me hermana my sister. If it's two or more so plural we add anMoreIf it's one or singular the word is me me hermana my sister. If it's two or more so plural we add an s not only to the noun hermanas.
What is the difference between SUS and Tus?
Seeing that you are trying to understand the difference at its most basic level, "tu" or "tus" means "yours" when you are speaking in a friendly, informal way. "Su" or "sus" means "yours" when you are using a more respectful tone and addressing someone as "Usted" or "ustedes". It also serves for "his" or " hers".
What are the 12 demonstrative adjectives in Spanish?
Unlike English, Spanish has three sets of demonstrative adjectives, which vary by number and gender, so there are 12 in all:singular masculine. este (this) ese (that) aquel (that)plural masculine. estos (these) esos (those) ... singular feminine. esta (this) esa (that) ... plural feminine. estas (these) esas (those)
What are the 6 indirect object pronouns?
That's because the third person indirect object pronouns are not gender specific....There are only six indirect object pronouns for you to remember in Spanish:me (to/for me)te (to/for you)le (to for him/her, you (formal))nos (to/for us)os (to/for you (informal, plural)le (to/for them, you (plural/formal))
How many possessive adjectives are there in Spanish?
There are four main possessive adjectives in Spanish: mi. tu. su. nuestro.
What are the 12 demonstrative adjectives in Spanish?
Unlike English, Spanish has three sets of demonstrative adjectives, which vary by number and gender, so there are 12 in all:singular masculine. este (this) ese (that) aquel (that)plural masculine. estos (these) esos (those) ... singular feminine. esta (this) esa (that) ... plural feminine. estas (these) esas (those)
What is a possessive pronoun in Spanish?
Quick Answer. A Spanish possessive pronoun ( pronombre posesivo ), such as mío or suyo , is used in place of a noun and a possessive adjective. Each Spanish possessive pronoun has four forms that must agree in gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) with the noun in the phrase they replace.
Is "suyo" a third person singular?
Note that third person singular, formal second person singular, and third person plural possessive pronoun forms are the same! El suyo can mean his, hers, yours, or theirs.
What are possessives in Spanish?
Possessives (in bold above) are used to describe who owns (or possesses) something. We can split Spanish possessives into groups: 1) Possessive adjectives. Short form. Longer form. 2) Possessive pronouns. We'll look at them bit by bit!
What is the difference between possessive and definite in Spanish?
The difference is that in these cases, the possessive is acting as a pronoun, meaning that it replaces the noun rather than modifying it.
What is the short version of possessive adjectives?
The short version is the most common form of Spanish possessive adjectives , and you just stick it in front of the noun. A really important thing to remember about Spanish possessives is that the possessive adjective has to agree in number (and gender) with the thing that’s possessed, not the person possessing it.
What are the differences between Spanish and Portuguese?
Generally speaking, Portuguese and Spanish grammars do not greatly differ, though minor differences do exist in terms of possessives, the use of pronouns, certain verb tenses, and prepositions.
What is an adjective?
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g. the big dog).
Is "it's" a possessive word?
The word "it's" simply means "it is," while "its" is a possessive.La palabra "it's" significa simplemente "es", mientras "its" es un posesivo.
What Are Possessive Pronouns?
Possessive pronouns are the equivalent of the English pronouns "mine," "yours," "his," "hers," "theirs" and "its," but they aren't used in exactly the same way in Spanish as they are in English. As the name suggests, possessive pronouns are used in the place of nouns rather than to describe nouns as adjectives do.
When to use the possessive neuter form?
Even though singular, the pronoun can stand for more than one object. The neuter form is used when no specific object is being referred to. Examples:
Is Suyo possessive or possessive?
Suyo and the related forms can be ambiguous since they can mean "his," "hers," "yours," "theirs," or "its." When context doesn't make its meaning clear, the possessive pronoun can be omitted and replaced by a prepositional phrase such as de él (instead of "his") or de ellos (instead of "theirs").
Is "el" a possessive pronoun in Spanish?
Note that unlike the equivalent pronouns in English, the Spanish possessive pronouns are usually preceded by a definite article ( el , la, los or las ), the equivalent of "the." The article is usually dispensed with when the possessive pronoun follows a form of the verb ser, such as son or es, as in the examples, although it is sometimes retained for emphasis.
Do possessive pronouns match gender?
As you can see from the examples, possessive pronouns must match the noun they represent in both number and gender, just as do the long-form possessive adjectives. They do not necessarily match the number or gender of the person or thing that has possession.
What is the Spanish Possessive?
When going to someone’s house for a visit, you may have heard the host welcome you and other guests by saying mi casa es su casa, which means “my house is your house.” This Spanish phrase has somehow made its way into American English, and is a great example of the Spanish possessive form in action!
How to clarify possessive in Spanish?
Another way that Spanish speakers clarify ambiguity in the possessive is with de + person/s possessing. This structure is equivalent to apostrophe “s” in English and literally means “of + person/s,” which allows you to use names as well as pronouns! To demonstrate, below are some examples. Note that there are two ways to translate this structure into English and both have been included.
What are the pronouns in Spanish?
Possessive pronouns in Spanish are counterpart words like “mine” and “theirs” in English that replace a noun in a sentence. If someone asks you which car to take to the store, you can say “mine” instead of “my car” because you already know from the context that you are talking about cars.
How to use "tu" and "su" in Spanish?
How are “tu” and “su” used in Spanish: The singular informal is used when talking to a friend or someone you are familiar with. So you can say to your best friend: vámonos a tu casa – “let’s go to your house.”. The singular formal is used with a stranger or in a professional setting.
What does the adjective match in Spanish?
in Spanish the adjective must match the word that it is describing when it comes to gender (masculine or feminine) as well as number (singular or plural).
Is "vámonos a mi casa" possessive?
A possessive pronoun in Span ish must agree with the gender and number of the word that it is replacing. Therefore vámonos a mi casa would become vámonos a la mía. Notice that the article is included with the pronoun. In general, you will include the article with the pronoun except when using the verb ser – “to be”.
Is "casa" plural or possessive?
A common mistake that Spanish learners make is to have the possessive adjective match the gender and number of who the thing belongs to, thinking that if something belongs to “them” plural, the word for “their” must also be plural to follow Spanish grammar rules. Like in the above example, you may be tempted to say sus casa for “their house,” but this is incorrect. The possessive adjective must match casa and be singular because casa is the word being described. So watch out!
What are possessive adjectives?
Possessive Adjectives and Pronouns (“Adjetivos y Pronombres Posesivos”) are a collection of words that express possession or belonging. In other words, who owns something. “mi” and “mío”, examples of possessive adjectives. They are the equivalent of the English “my, mine, your, yours, his, etc”.
How many sets of forms are there in Spanish?
In Spanish, there are 2 sets of forms we need to learn: short forms and long forms.
Why don't we mention a noun in a long form?
The reason we don’t mention the noun might be because we have done it before already, and we don’t want to keep repeating it.
