
Present On Admission (POA) indicator list and reporting requirement
- Y – Yes (present at the time of inpatient admission)
- N – No (not present at the time of inpatient admission)
- U – Unknown (documentation is insufficient to determine if condition is present at time of inpatient admission)
How to code for present on admission?
- Y = Diagnosis was present at time of inpatient admission.
- N = Diagnosis was not present at time of inpatient admission.
- U = Documentation insufficient to determine if the condition was present at the time of inpatient admission.
- W = Clinically undetermined. ...
- 1 = Unreported/Not used. ...
- POA “1” is submitted on a paper UB04 inpatient claim
What is an indicator and what is its purpose?
Indicator (distance amplifying instrument) In various contexts of science, technology, and manufacturing (such as machining, fabricating, and additive manufacturing ), an indicator is any of various instruments used to accurately measure small distances and angles, and amplify them to make them more obvious.
What is the definition of present on admission?
Present on admission is defined as a condition that is present at the time the order for inpatient admission occurs. That means that conditions that develop during any outpatient encounter “including in the emergency department or during observation or outpatient surgery “are considered to be present on admission.
What are the POA indicators?
Present on Admission Indicators. Present on Admission (POA) is defined as being present at the time the order for inpatient admission occurs. Conditions that develop during an outpatient encounter, including emergency department and/or observation services, or outpatient surgery, are considered POA.

Why are present on admission indicators important?
POA is a way for the hospital to determine which conditions existed before the patient came to the hospital and which conditions existed after admittance. Correct POA identification and use of POA indicators are important: they directly affect how insurance providers, Medicare, and patients are billed.
What are the 5 POA indicators?
The Basics Providers must report one of five indicators: Y = yes (present at the time of inpatient admission) N = no (not present at the time of inpatient admission) U = unknown (documentation is insufficient to determine if condition was present at the time of admission)
What conditions are always considered present on admission?
Present on admission is defined as a condition that is present at the time the order for inpatient admission occurs. That means that conditions that develop during any outpatient encounter “including in the emergency department or during observation or outpatient surgery “are considered to be present on admission.
What is the purpose of the present on admission POA indicator quizlet?
The purpose of the POA present on admission indicator is to identify: Hospita-acquired conditions.
Where is present on admission indicator on ub04?
On the UB-04, the POA indicator is the eighth digit of Field Locator (FL) 67, Principal Diagnosis, and the eighth digit of each of the Secondary Diagnosis fields, FL 67 A–Q. Report the applicable POA indicator (Y, N, U, or W) for the principal diagnosis and any secondary diagnoses as the eighth digit.
What is POA indicator E mean?
present on admissionThe present on admission (POA) indicator code associated with the diagnosis E codes (principal and secondary). In response to the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005, CMS began to distinguish between hospitalization diagnoses that occurred prior to versus during the admission.
Is nuchal cord present on admission?
3. A newborn born in the hospital, birth complicated by nuchal cord entanglement. Assign “Y” for the nuchal cord entanglement on the baby's record. Any condition that is present at birth or that developed in utero is considered present at admission, including conditions that occur during delivery.
Which of these conditions are always considered present on admission POA )? Quizlet?
Congenital conditions are always considered to be present on admission. Conditions present at birth or that develops in utero, including conditions that occur during delivery (e.g., injury during delivery).
Does the principal diagnosis have to be present on admission?
A: You are correct. Under the Uniform Hospital Discharge Data Set (UHDDS) definition of the principal diagnosis, a condition must be POA to meet the criteria of the principal diagnosis.
What is the definition of present on admission quizlet?
Present on admission is defined as present at the time the order for inpatient admission occurs -- conditions that develop during an outpatient encounter, including emergency department, observation, or outpatient surgery, are considered as present on admission.
Why is it important to correctly report the present on admission POA indicator quizlet?
mandated by the Deficit Reduction Act on 10/01/07. Must report all diagnoses that are POA so it can differentiate between ones that developed during the patient's admission. If it was not POA, there will not be any reimbursement.
What are the different POA indicators and what do each of them mean quizlet?
Y =Yes (present at time of patient admission) N =No (not present at time of patient admission) U = Unknown (documentation insufficient to determine if condition is present on admission) W = Clinically Undetermined (provider is unable to clinically determine whether condition was present on admission or not) Exempt-
What is POA indicator?
Include the POA indicator on all claims that involve Medicare inpatient admissions to general IPPS acute care hospitals or other facilities, and you are subject to a law or regulation that mandates the collection of POA indicator information.
Can you use medical records to determine POA?
You may use medical record documentation from any provider involved in the care and treatment of the patient to determine whether a condition is POA. The importance of consistent, complete documentation in the medical record cannot be overemphasized.
Do you need a POA indicator for external cause of injury?
CMS does not require a POA indicator for the external cause of injury code unless you are reporting it as an “other diagnosis.
What is POA indicator?
POA indicators are assigned to principal and secondary diagnoses and the external cause of injury codes.
When did hospitals start reporting secondary diagnoses?
Section 5001 (c) of the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 requires hospitals to begin reporting the secondary diagnoses that are present on admission (POA) of patients effective for discharges on or after October 1, 2007. By October 1, 2007, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ...
Is Y present at time of admission?
Y Yes – Present at time of admission. N No – Not Present at time of inpatient admission. U No information on record – insufficient documentation. W Clinically Undetermined – Provider is unable to determine whether or not diagnosis was Present upon Admission.
Present on Admission Indicators
The Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (DRA) requires a quality adjustment in Medicare Severity Diagnosis Related Group (MS-DRG) payments for certain hospital-acquired conditions. CMS has titled the provision "Hospital-Acquired Conditions and Present on Admission Indicator Reporting" (HAC & POA).
POA Exempt Diagnosis Codes
Certain diagnosis codes are exempt for POA reporting. It important to review this list to ensure inpatient claims are submitted correctly. Select appropriate POA Exempt List under the Downloads section of the CMS Hospital Acquired Conditions (Present on Admission Indicator) Coding webpage.
