
The Big 6 Active Listening Skills
- Pay attention. One goal of active listening and being an effective listener is to set a comfortable tone that gives your coachee an opportunity to think and speak.
- Withhold judgment. Active listening requires an open mind. As a listener and a leader, be open to new ideas, new perspectives, and new possibilities when practicing active listening.
- Reflect. When you’re the listener, don’t assume that you understand your coachee correctly — or that they know you’ve heard them.
- Clarify. Don’t be shy to ask questions about any issue that’s ambiguous or unclear when engaging in active listening.
- Summarize. Restating key themes as the conversation proceeds confirms and solidifies your grasp of the other person’s point of view.
- Share. Active listening is first about understanding the other person, then about being understood as the listener.
- Pay Attention. Give the speaker your undivided attention, and acknowledge the message. ...
- Show That You're Listening. ...
- Provide Feedback. ...
- Defer Judgment. ...
- Respond Appropriately.
What are the skills involved for active listening?
The active listening skillset involves these 6 active listening techniques:
- Paying attention.
- Withholding judgment.
- Reflecting.
- Clarifying.
- Summarizing.
- Sharing.
What are the two major components of active listening?
Two major components of active listening are A) effort and focus. Active listening is a form of listening that requires that the listener fully concentrate, understand, respond and then remember what is being said.
What are the characteristics of effective listening?
In addition, the following characteristics are also essential and help support the key features:
- Empathy, or genuine heartfelt understanding, puts the listener in the shoes of the speaker.
- Non-judgment involves keeping personal bias out of the conversation. ...
- Cultural cues, such as unfamiliar body language or facial expressions, should be considered when listening to a person from a different culture. ...
What are the characteristics of an active listener?
What are the 3 characteristics of active listening?
- Pay Attention. Give the speaker your undivided attention, and acknowledge the message. ...
- Show That You're Listening. Use your own body language and gestures to show that you are engaged. ...
- Provide Feedback. ...
- Defer Judgment. ...
- Respond Appropriately.

What are the 4 types of active listening?
4 Types of ListeningDeep Listening. Deep listening occurs when you're committed to understanding the speaker's perspective. ... Full Listening. Full listening involves paying close and careful attention to what the speaker is conveying. ... Critical Listening. ... Therapeutic Listening.
What are the four characteristics of listening?
The listening process. The listening process involves four stages: receiving, understanding, evaluating, and responding.
What are the 7 skills for active listening?
7 active listening techniquesFocus on the intent and purpose of the conversation. ... Pay attention to body language. ... Give encouraging verbal cues. ... Clarify and paraphrase information. ... Ask questions. ... Refrain from judgment. ... Summarize, share, and reflect.
What are the 6 elements of active listening?
When you're putting active listening skills to practice, you should be using these 6 techniques:Paying attention.Withholding judgment.Reflecting.Clarifying.Summarizing.Sharing.
What are the 3 characteristics of active listening?
For instance: We listen to obtain information. We listen to understand. We listen for enjoyment.
What are the 5 key elements of active listening?
They all help you ensure that you hear the other person, and that the other person knows you are listening to what they say.Pay attention. Give the speaker your undivided attention, and acknowledge the message. ... Show that you are listening. ... Provide feedback. ... Defer judgment. ... Respond Appropriately.
What are 14 characteristics of effective listeners?
List 14 characteristics of effective listeners. Focused, responsive, alert, understanding, caring, empathetic, unemotional,interested, patient, cautious, open, attentive, willing, and objective.
What are examples of active listening?
Examples of Active Listening Techniques Demonstrating concern. Paraphrasing to show understanding. Using nonverbal cues that show understanding such as nodding, eye contact, and leaning forward. Brief verbal affirmations like “I see,” “I know,” “Sure,” “Thank you,” or “I understand”
What are the 5 steps of effective listening?
Five Steps to More Effective ListeningASK QUESTIONS. A clarification question not only shows the speaker you're listening, but it also shows you care about what they're saying. ... PRACTICE REFLECTIVE LISTENING. ... USE POSITIVE BODY LANGUAGE. ... DON'T JUDGE. ... DON'T INTERRUPT.
What is meant by active listening?
Active listening is a way of listening and responding to another person that improves mutual understanding. It is an important first step to defuse the situation and seek solutions to problems.
How many types of listening skills are there?
7 types of listening skillsInformational listening. When you want to learn something, you'll use informational listening to understand and retain information. ... Discriminative listening. ... Biased listening. ... Sympathetic listening. ... Comprehensive listening. ... Empathetic or therapeutic listening. ... Critical listening.
How do you develop active listening skills?
10 tips for active listeningFace the speaker and have eye contact. ... “Listen” to non-verbal cues too. ... Don't interrupt. ... Listen without judging, or jumping to conclusions. ... Don't start planning what to say next. ... Show that you're listening. ... Don't impose your opinions or solutions. ... Stay focused.More items...
What is listening in communication?
Listening is an important communication competence that includes complex cognitive processes like understanding and interpreting messages, affective processes like being motivated to pay attention, and behavioral processes like responding with both verbal and nonverbal feedback.
What is the importance of listening?
The importance of listening. Communication takes place along four modalities: speaking, writing, listening, and reading. It is common for instructors to teach speaking, writing, and reading skills, and yet, listening is at once the least understood and most important of these competencies. Listening is an important communication competence ...
How does an effective listener communicate with the speaker?
The effective listener can also signal his or her affective engagement in the conversation by making it the sole focus of attention, and by receiving communications with acceptance and empathy. Receiving communications with empathy requires that the listener try to avoid projecting his or her own opinions, feelings or prejudices onto the speaker, and that the listener accept the speaker’s communications without simultaneously trying to craft a response.
How does listening skills help students in the classroom?
Perfecting listening skills will foster learning in the classroom by helping students master the content of the course, ask incisive questions, and learn to think critically about the content of the course. Listening skills also play a crucial role in ...
What is non verbal behavior?
Action is also part of effective listening. The listener should communicate his or her attention through non-verbal means like eye contact, erect posture, nodding, and other positive body language.
How to explain effective listening?
To effectively explain effective listening, it's essential to understand that listening is one communication component between people. To convey messages between each other, each person must engage in speaking and listening skills. This back-and-forth pattern results in a conversation. However, many people will admit that their attention has failed them at one time or another. Nothing is more embarrassing than asking a speaker to repeat herself, or worse yet, having to pretend everything the person said was heard and registered; This may result in a host of problems, including misunderstandings and frustration.
What does effective listening mean?
So, what does effective listening mean? Essentially, the concept is simple. If people feel they are genuinely listened to, they also feel respected and that what they are saying matters, establishing trust. This concept is the backbone of effective listening, which in turn maintains and builds personal and work relationships. The question is how to do it effectively.
What are the skills needed to be a good listener?
Effective listening skills include attentiveness, nonverbal body language such as eye contact and voice tone, asking questions to clarify understanding, and the ability to sum up what the speaker said.
Why is it important to listen to a speaker?
Effective listening involves conscious and focused attention from a listener toward a speaker in order to maximize communication and establish a trusting relationship.
Why is nonverbal body language important?
Furthermore, the utility of non-verbal body language helps to stay attentive during a conversation to maintain focus on the speaker. This application also allows the person talking to know the listener is actively listening. It isn't easy to have a conversation with a person looking elsewhere or crossing their arms. Facial expressions also play a critical role, as well as the tone of voice.
How to give attention to a speaker?
To give the speaker full attention, a person must make a conscious effort to stay focused. This action may involve ignoring distracting thoughts and internal dialogue. Note that it will be more challenging to concentrate when a topic is not interesting or difficult to understand.
How much eye contact is needed in a conversation?
Eye contact about 60-70% of the conversation. Keep in mind that there can be too much of a good thing. Anything over this percentage may become uncomfortable for the speaker.
What is the importance of active listening?
Active listening requires an open mind. As a listener and a leader, be open to new ideas, new perspectives, and new possibilities when practicing active listening. Even when good listeners have strong views, they suspend judgment, hold any criticisms, and avoid arguing or selling their point right away.
How to improve active listening skills?
If you answered yes to any of these questions, you’re not alone. To boost your active listening skills and put these active listening techniques into practice, try these helpful tips: 1 Limit distractions. Silence any technology and move away from distractions so that you can pay full attention to the other person. Take note of the person’s tone of voice and body language as well. 2 Pay attention to what’s being said, not what you want to say. Set a goal of being able to repeat the last sentence the other person says. This keeps your attention on each statement. 3 Be okay with silence. You don’t have to always reply or have a comment. A break in dialogue can give you a chance to collect your thoughts. 4 Encourage the other person to offer ideas and solutions before you give yours. Aim to do 80% of the listening and 20% of the talking. 5 Restate the key points you heard and ask whether they’re accurate. “Let me see whether I heard you correctly…” is an easy way to clarify any confusion.
How to be an effective listener?
One goal of active listening and being an effective listener is to set a comfortable tone that gives your coachee an opportunity to think and speak. Allow “wait time” before responding. Don’t cut coachees off, finish their sentences, or start formulating your answer before they’ve finished. Pay attention to your body language as well as your frame of mind when engaging in active listening. Be focused on the moment, and operate from a place of respect as the listener.
Why is being a good listener important?
If you work to develop better active listening techniques , you’ll not only become known as a good listener, you’ll become a better leader as well.
What is reflective listening?
Reflecting is an active listening technique that indicates that you and your counterpart are on the same page. For example, your coachee might tell you, “ Emma is so loyal and supportive of her people — they’d walk through fire for her. But no matter how much I push, her team keeps missing deadlines.”.
How to be okay with silence?
Be okay with silence. You don’t have to always reply or have a comment. A break in dialogue can give you a chance to collect your thoughts. Encourage the other person to offer ideas and solutions before you give yours. Aim to do 80% of the listening and 20% of the talking.
When engaging in active listening, the emphasis is on asking, rather than telling?
When engaging in active listening, the emphasis is on asking, rather than telling. It invites a thoughtful response and maintains a spirit of collaboration.
Why is active listening important?
Active listening helps keep the focus on the customer. Alongside customer service questioning techniques, it can help you get to the root of issues and queries quickly and in the customer’s own words.
What Is Active Listening in Customer Service?
Think about the last time you were on the phone with a customer. Were you giving them your undivided attention?
How to demonstrate empathy?
Part of effective listening is demonstrating understanding. So listen and verbalise your empathy. You can do this by using statements like, “I understand why you would feel like that”.
What happens if you don't listen to your customers?
Without actively listening, you’ll struggle to empathise with your customers. Assuming you know what the needs of any given customer are because you’ve heard it all before, as opposed to actually listening to them, will create lacklustre customer experiences.
Why is the speaker frustrated?
The speaker will become frustrated and annoyed when they realise the agent has stopped listening to them. This can help your advisors experience first hand how unpleasant it is not to be listened to.
How many people have a formal education in listening?
Less than 2% of people have a formal education on listening, despite how much it dominates our day-to-day lives. Especially in the workplace, active listening is a vital skill. This is never truer than for customer service agents.
How much do we remember after a conversation?
This means immediately after listening to someone talk we can only recall around half of what was said. An hour after a conversation, we remember less than 20% of it.
