what are the 7 jewish festivals

7 festivals, which are Passover (Pesach), Unleavened Bread (Hag HaMatzah), First Fruits (Bikkurim), and Pentecost (Shavuot), primarily teach about the significant events m the first coming of the Messiah (Mashiach) and why these events were an important part of G- d's redemption of man.

Full Answer

What are the seven festivals of Israel?

• Trumpets (Yom Teru'ah). Ever since Isaac was spared by virtue of the ram being caught in the thicket by its horn, God seems to have enjoyed the trumpet. ...
• Atonement (Yom Kippur). Leviticus 23:27 provides a day of confession, the highest of holy days. ...
• Tabernacles (Sukkot). ...

What are the three major Jewish festivals?

t. e. The Three Pilgrimage Festivals, in Hebrew Shalosh Regalim (שלוש רגלים), are three major festivals in Judaism — Pesach ( Passover ), Shavuot ( Weeks or Pentecost ), and Sukkot ( Tabernacles, Tents or Booths )—when all ancient Israelites who were able would make a pilgrimage to the Temple in Jerusalem, as commanded by the Torah.

What festivals do Jews celebrate?

the main Jewish festivals have become pilgrimage (Passover), Sabbath and holiday (Feast of Weeks) or repentance at high noon. The High Holidays are Ash Wednesday (New Year) and Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement); but both are major celebrations. What Feast Are The Jews Celebrating Now? What Are The 3 Most Important Jewish Holidays?

What are the seven Feast of Israel?

to the 7 feasts of israel the spring feasts 1. the passover 2. the feast of unleavened bread 3. the feast of firstfruits the summer feast 4. the feast of pentecost the fall feasts of israel 5. the feast of trumpets 6. the day of atonement 7. the feast of tabernacles be sure to also see this article on the hebrew calendar.

What are the 7 festivals?

Leviticus 23 lists these seven feasts in order of their seasonal observance: Passover, Unleavened Bread, First Fruits, Pentecost, Trumpets, Day of Atonement, and Booths or Tabernacles.

What are the names of Jewish festivals?

Jewish Holidays & Celebrations – ListShabbat.Rosh Hashanah.Yom Kippur.Sukkot.Shemini Atzeret.Simchat Torah.Hanukkah.Tu B'Shevat.More items...

How many Jewish festivals are there?

The Three Pilgrimage Festivals, in Hebrew Shalosh Regalim (שלוש רגלים), are three major festivals in Judaism—Pesach (Passover), Shavuot (Weeks or Pentecost), and Sukkot (Tabernacles, Tents or Booths)—when all ancient Israelites who were able would make a pilgrimage to the Temple in Jerusalem, as commanded by the Torah.

What are the 3 major Jewish feasts?

These three feasts are: Pesah (Passover, The Feast o Unleavened Bread), Shavuot (The Feast of Weeks), and Sukkot (The Feast of Booths). The three pilgrimage festivals are connected with both the cycles of nature and important events in Jewish history.

What are the five major festival of Jews?

Some of the major festivals and celebrations of Jews are Days of Awe, Jewish New Year (Rosh Hashanah), Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur), Festival of Thanksgiving (Sukkot), Festival of Lights (Hanukah), Merry Making Festival (Purim), Festival of Freedom (Pessah or Passover) and Festival of Weeks (Shabuot).

Can you flush the toilet on Shabbat?

It is virtually unanimous among halachic authorities that one should not flush such a toilet on Shabbat. This is because doing so might be a violation of tzoveiah, the prohibition against coloring a substance or item on Shabbat.

What are the 8 holy days in the Bible?

Appointed TimesPassover Feast (Lev. 23:5, Exodus 12, and others)Festival of Unleavened Bread (Ex. 12:15-20, Lev. 23:6-8, and others)Feast of Weeks (Lev. 23:15-21, Ex 34:22, and others)Feast of Trumpets (Lev. 23:23-25, Num. ... Day of Atonement (Lev. 23:26-32, Ex. ... Feast of Tabernacles (Lev. 23:33-36, Ex.

What festival is after Passover?

ShavuotShavuot is a Jewish observance that follows Passover by 50 days. It is the second of three major Jewish festivals. The other two are Passover and Sukkot.

How many festivals are in the Bible?

The seven festivals or feasts in the Jewish sacred calendar are integral to understanding the theme of the seventh-day rest in the Bible. These feasts have symbolic meaning connecting back to the creation account in Genesis and the story of the Exodus.

Whats is Shabbat?

Shabbat is the Jewish Day of Rest. Shabbat happens each week from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday. During Shabbat, Jewish people remember the story of creation from the Torah where God created the world in 6 days and rested on the 7th day.

What is the holiest place in Judaism?

The Temple MountJudaism. The Temple Mount is considered the holiest site in Judaism.

What are the 8 holy days in the Bible?

Appointed TimesPassover Feast (Lev. 23:5, Exodus 12, and others)Festival of Unleavened Bread (Ex. 12:15-20, Lev. 23:6-8, and others)Feast of Weeks (Lev. 23:15-21, Ex 34:22, and others)Feast of Trumpets (Lev. 23:23-25, Num. ... Day of Atonement (Lev. 23:26-32, Ex. ... Feast of Tabernacles (Lev. 23:33-36, Ex.

How many festivals are there in Bible?

The seven festivals or feasts in the Jewish sacred calendar are integral to understanding the theme of the seventh-day rest in the Bible. These feasts have symbolic meaning connecting back to the creation account in Genesis and the story of the Exodus.

What is the Jewish festival of the freedom?

The festival is also called Chag Hamatzot, the festival of matzot, and Zman Cheruteinoo, the Festival of our Freedom. During this festival no leavened bread — Chametz — may be eaten or found in the home of a Jew. Chametz includes cake, cereals, crackers, biscuits, yeast, pasta and whisky.

What is the festival of Pesach?

Pesach. The festival of Pesach [15th-22nd Nissan] celebrates the miraculous exodus of the Jews from Egypt. The word Pesach means “ Passover ” recalling the “passing over” of G‑d over the Jewish houses during the tenth plague of the slaying of the firstborn. The festival is also called Chag Hamatzot, the festival of matzot, and Zman Cheruteinoo, ...

What is the month of Elul?

The month of Elul is a month of preparation for Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. Just as in any business, where the director will assess the profits or losses of the business at the end of the year, at the end of the Jewish year in the month of Elul, we must make an account of our actions and deeds during the year. If we have offended anybody, we must ask them for forgiveness. In Elul, one’s whole conduct should be more sober in view of the High Holy Days coming. It is a good time to check one’s Tefillin and Mezuzot to make sure they are kosher.

What is the first day of the Jewish year?

Rosh Hashanah [1st and 2nd Tishrei] is the first day of the Jewish Year. Literally translated it means the head [ Rosh] of the year [ Hashanah] i.e. just as the head controls the body, so too one is judged by G‑d on Rosh Hashanah and decisions are made in the Heavenly Court above for the whole year.

What is the Jewish mitzvah of Simchat Torah?

Simchat Torah is one of the happiest days in the Jewish calendar and the mitzvah of Simchat Torah is to dance and rejoice with the Torah. Kiddush is made by night and day together with festive meals.

What do Jews eat on Shavuot?

On Shavuot when the Torah was given, the Jews could only eat milky dishes since their meat dishes had previously been used for non-kosher meat. [Since the laws were given at Mount Sinai, the dishes were not kosher]. To commemorate this, we eat dairy foods on Shavuot. Furthermore, just as a mother feeds her baby milk, so too when the Jewish nation was born at Sinai, it was fed with milk/Torah.

What is the highlight of Pesach?

The highlight of Pesach is the Seder — the meal on the first two nights of Pesach [N.B. in Israel there is only one Seder night]. Shop well in advance for all Pesach needs, such as wine, matza, meat/poultry, fish, eggs, lettuce, horseradish etc. All items should have “ Kosher for Passover ” labels.

What is the meaning of the seven Jewish festivals?

The phrase “ Hindsight is 20/20” refers to the fact that it is easier to analyze and evaluate events after they have already happened, rather than beforehand or when you’re in the middle of them. Hindsight refers to looking back or reflecting on things in the past, and 20/20 refers to perfect vision. So when we look back on situations in the past, we see things clearly that were not clear to us at the time. The phrase has been applied to the COVID-19 pandemic. And it is applied to the Jewish Festivals in this post.

How many Jewish festivals were there in the fall?

There were three Autumn Jewish Festivals. Here is how they may be related to events associated with Christ’s second coming to earth:

What are the lessons of the festivals for believing Jews and Gentiles today?

The lessons of the festivals for believing Jews and Gentiles today are that at the Spring Festivals they could remember the Messiah who died for their sins so they can be raptured and be with Christ. And at the Autumn Festivals they could remember how they will reign with Christ in the kingdom when it is set up on earth.

What is the festival of lights?

The Festival of Dedication (Hanukkah, or Festival of Lights) is a Jewish festival commemorating the rededication of the temple after its desecration by Antiochus IV (Epiphanes) by offering a pig on the altar in 168 BC. That desecration of the temple by the Syrian forces of Antiochus Epiphanes was called “the abomination of desolation” (Dan. 11:31; Mt. 24:15). The priest Mattathias and his sons revolted against this persecution. On 25 Kislev 164 BC, they liberated the temple. As the last books of the Old Testament were written in 430BC, this festival is not mentioned in the Old Testament. But it is mentioned in the New Testament (Jn. 10:22). It is a Jewish custom to remember when they were delivered during the Maccabean period.

What are the spring festivals?

The spring festivals definitely relate to Christ’s death (Passover), sinless life (Unleavened bread), resurrection (Firstfruits), and the coming of the Holy Spirit and “harvest” of new Jewish believers (Pentecost). These are important aspects of the first coming of Jesus Christ (as a suffering servant).

When did the Israelites celebrate festivals?

In Biblical times the Israelites (or Jews) were required to celebrate major festivals (or feasts) annually in spring and autumn (fall). These commands were given at Mount Sinai via Moses about 1445BC (Lev. 23:4-44).

What is the Jewish priesthood superseded by?

But the book of Hebrews shows that the Jewish priesthood was superseded by a divine eternal priesthood. And the Jewish sacrifices were superseded by the sacrifice of Christ. “The [Old Testament] law [with its religious festivals] is only a shadow of the good things that are coming – not the realities themselves” (Heb. 10:1). And “These [religious festivals] are a shadow of the things that were to come; the reality, however, is found in Christ” (Col. 2:17). The old Sinaic covenant (with its religious festivals) is now “obsolete and outdated” (Heb. 8:13). The old covenant has been replaced by the new one.

What is Jewish festival?

Jewish Festivals are Feasts of the LORD. Jewish festivals – Feasts of the LORD. God told Moses to instruct the people of Israel in the way of holy feasts (Lev 23). Each feast was to be a holy convocation, meaning that, in each case, the people of Israel were to set apart an appointed time to Elohim ...

What are the fast days in the Jewish calendar?

During the present age the Jewish calendar contains several fast days, most of them commemorating various historic events, link, link. Consider just four of these, which are identified in Zech 8.19 as fasts of the ‘fourth’, ‘fifth’, ‘seventh’ and ‘tenth’ months respectively: 1 Fast of the fourth month: Fast of Tammuz – commemorating the conquest of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar in the fourth month (2 Kings 25.3). Also commemorates the breaking of the two tables of the law, link 2 Fast of the fifth month: Fast of Tishah – commemorating the return of the spies sent to explore Canaan, and the consequent punishment of forty years in the wilderness (Num 13,14). Also remembers the destruction of the first (2 Kings 25.8, Zech 7.3) and second temples 3 Fast of the seventh month: Fast of Gedaliah – commemorating the murder of the Judean governor Gedaliah, a man appointed to help the poorer Jews left in Judea during the exile, link (Zech 7.5) 4 Fast of the tenth month: Fast of Tevet – commemorating the fall of Jerusalem under Nebuchadnezzar (Jer 52.4)

What is the feast of the first fruits?

Feast of First Fruits. This follows in April after the Feasts of Passover and Unleavened Bread and it is a ‘statute forever’. It looked to the reaping of the harvest that God promised Israel as they were entering the Promised Land, the first fruits being the first part of the harvest.

What is the feast of Tabernacles?

Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot) Also in the seventh month or Tishri, starting on the 15th day and lasting for seven days is the Feast of Tabernacles. The fist day of Sukkot is a Sabbath rest (Lev 23.35). Sukkot means ‘booths’ and it commemorates the time when Israel lived in tents or booths as they came out if Egypt.

What are the Sabbaths of God?

The Sabbaths – God’s ‘Sevens’. God’s Sabbaths distinguish God’s people, the nation of Israel from the Gentile nations. Not only do they give essential relief and rest for man and his environment, but they are also a perpetual sign of a special relationship between God and His people.

What are the first four feasts?

The first four feasts have been fulfilled: Passover, Unleavened Bread, First Fruits and the Feast of Weeks or Pentecost (the birth of the church). The last three feasts (Trumpets, Day of Atonement and Tabernacles) relate to the future.

What does it mean to keep Shabbat?

Keeping Shabbat (Hebrew for the weekly Sabbath) is a sign of God’s people : ‘Seven’ is God’s number of perfection or completion and God’s Sabbaths go in ‘sevens’, marking the end of a 7-day week or the end of a 7-year cycle. So Saturday, the seventh day of the week, is God’s rest day for Israel.

Why is the Jewish calendar important?

The Jewish calendar affords us with opportunities throughout the year to celebrate, commemorate, and reflect deeply on the many layers of our lives.

What is the festival of liberation?

A festival celebrating liberation from oppression, freedom of worship, and finding light in the darkest of times.

What is Jewish New Year?

The Jewish New Year—a holiday observed with festive meals and a day spent in prayer or quiet meditation.

When was the Jewish Temple destroyed?

An important fast day commemorating the destruction of the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem in 586 BCE and 70 CE.

What is the 8th day of assembly?

Literally the “8th day of assembly,” this holiday marks the end of Sukkot with an annual prayer for rain.

Why are the Seven Feasts of Israel important?

Why is this information on the Seven Feasts of Israel so important? It is because the covenant people of God have not just purchased a "ticket to heaven". They are in a blood covenant relationship with Jesus Christ/Yeshua Hamashiach. At some point in the future the saints will be going up onto the stage of history. The next two feasts provide vital keys to what will happen. We do not know which year the next feast will open up. But in some future September-October time window the next feast, the Feast of Trumpets, will come into its epic and climactic fulfillment. What is the big event that will have happened? Daniel tells us. (Dan.9:27)

What are the Jewish feasts?

The Seven Jewish Feasts are key waypoints on a roadmap in holy history. They tell the story of the main Covenant events between God and His Elect people as they occur here on the earth and in time. The story begins back with the people God called in Old Testament times. And it extends right through to the Apocalyptic events John saw in vision and wrote about in the Book of Revelation. Indeed the very next feast, the Feast of Trumpets is coming up in some future new moon of Tishrei to express its New Covenant fulfillment in holy history. The Feast of Trumpets will almost certainly be the one that will usher us into the 70th week of Daniel and the final seven years of this present age. At the end of those seven years the final Day of Atonement will come into its ultimate fulfillment as well. This will be the very last day of this age.

Why are the Jewish feasts important?

The Seven Jewish Feasts are very important for Christian-Messianic believers to understand. All seven of them are celebrations of epic events in the holy history of God's covenant people. That history involves the saints from both Old Testament times and New Testament times.

What feasts will bring the Messiah?

The Jewish Feasts will take us beyond the Apocalypse. The seventh feast, the joyous Feast of Tabernacles, will come into its ultimate fulfillment as the true new age dawns. This will bring in the Millennium of Messiah, that glorious age to come.

How many Jewish feasts have been fulfilled?

The first four of the Seven Jewish Feasts have already been fulfilled. They were fulfilled in spectacular fashion. They were fulfilled right on the auspicious Hebrew calendar dates on which they have been celebrated in times past, the same dates that will be celebrated forever more.

How many days in the year do you keep the feast of the Lord?

41 You shall keep it as a feast to the Lord for seven days in the year. It shall be a statute forever in your generations. You shall celebrate it in the seventh month.

When is the feast of unleavened bread?

6 And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the Lord; seven days you must eat unleavened bread.

What day of the month is Passover?

The priests sacrificed Passover lambs on the 14th day of the month of Nisan, and the first day of Passover was the 15th. The Feast of First Fruits was celebrated the third day, the 16th of Nisan. This “third day” celebration was the same day that Jesus resurrected from the dead. In 1 Corinthians 15:20 Paul refers to Jesus as the first fruits of the dead. He represents the first of the great harvest of souls — including you — that will resurrect to eternal life because of the new covenant in his blood (Luke 22:20).

Why do Jews eat leavened bread?

During this time, remembering the hardships in Egypt and how God freed them from captivity, the Jews eat nothing leavened. Leaven often represents sin and decay in the Bible. Once incorporated, yeast becomes an inseparable part of the bread; the same is true for sin’s effect on our lives.

What is the feast of the plague?

1. Passover — Leviticus 23:4-8. This feast remembers the last plague in Egypt, when the angel of death “passed over” the children of Israel who applied the blood of the lamb to their doors. The Israelites took a bundle of hyssop and dipped it into the blood in the basin at the threshold.

How many souls were in the harvest?

That arrival was the day the Church was born — Pentecost — and the harvest began with 3,000 souls. The message spread to both Jews and Gentiles (the two leavened loaves of bread), extending the harvest to us!

What is the day of atonement?

Day of Atonement — Leviticus 16, 23:26-32. To make “atonement” is to make restitution for wrongs committed. As a day of humility and repentance to God, it was a time for the Jews to get their hearts, consciences and lives right before him.

What is the feast of unleavened bread?

Unleavened Bread — Leviticus 23:6. This seven-day feast begins on the day following the start of Passover. In the haste of the Israelites to leave Egypt, there was no time to add leaven (yeast) to their bread.

Who wrote the Seven Feasts of Israel?

The next time someone mentions "The Seven Feasts of Israel," you'll realize they're really talking about the Seven Feasts of all time! This article was originally written by Mark Levitt (of Zola Levitt Ministries) and was edited and revised by John Parsons. All rights reserved.

When does Pesach fall?

Each month in a lunar calendar begins with a new moon. Pesach falls on the first full moon of Spring. The first three feasts, Pesach, Unleavened Bread and First Fruits fall in March and April. The fourth one, Shavu'ot, marked the summer harvest and occurs in late May or early June.

How many feasts of the Lord are there?

God's eternal plan -- from chaos to eternity -- is ingeniously revealed through the nature and timing of the Seven annual Feasts of the LORD. In less than seven minutes, you will come to realize that the entire human race now exists between two of these feasts. Let us survey God's calendar in its essence.

What does Passover represent?

Today the Christian marks his house – his body, "the house of the spirit" with the blood of Christ. Passover, then, represents our salvation. [ more ] Unleavened Bread (Chag HaMotzi).

What is sacrifice in Mashiach?

Sacrifice is the major feature of the feasts. Believers in Mashiach are not responsible to keep these feasts, but knowledge of them enhances our faith. Our Lord kept every one of them without fail, even celebrating Pesach on His last earthly night.

When will the Day of Atonement be fulfilled?

The Day of Atonement will be fulfilled in a wonderful way when the Lord returns at His Second Coming. [ more] Tabernacles (Sukkot). Leviticus 23:34 says, "The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days unto the Lord.".

When is the trumpet feast?

The Feast of Trumpets occurs in September. This jump in time from the Feast of Pentecost in May or June seems to represent the Church Age in God's planning, since the trumpet unquestionably represents the Rapture of the Church. The trumpet was the signal for the field workers to come into the Temple.