Knowledge Builders

what are the 8 types of herpes

by Amie Metz Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
image

There are eight members of the herpesviridae
herpesviridae
Acquisition of HSV-2 infection is usually the consequence of transmission by genital contact. Virus replicates in the genital, perigenital or anal skin sites with seeding of the sacral ganglia (Fig. 32.2). As is the case of HSV-1's ability to infect the genital tract, HSV-2 can infect the mouth.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK47449
family: herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1), HSV-2, varicella-zoster virus
varicella-zoster virus
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a ubiquitous human alphaherpesvirus that causes varicella (chicken pox) and herpes zoster (shingles). Varicella is a common childhood illness, characterized by fever, viremia, and scattered vesicular lesions of the skin.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › ...
, Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, human herpes virus-6, human herpes virus-7 and human herpes virus-8.

What are the 9 types of herpes?

They are known as the human herpesviruses and are herpes simplex virus type 1, herpes simplex virus type 2, varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, human herpesvirus 6, human herpesvirus 7 and, most recently, Kaposi's Sarcoma herpesvirus.

Is there a type of herpes that is not an STD?

When most people hear of “catching herpes,” they think of sexual activity. But herpes doesn't always spread through sex. From birth, to innocent, accidental physical contact, non-sexually transmitted herpes is a very real thing you should be aware of.

What is herpes type 4?

Human herpesvirus 4, or HHV-4, is an infectious virus that's often called the Epstein-Barr virus. HHV-4 is most commonly associated with infectious mononucleosis, or mono—a common virus that most people get infected with at childhood, but whose symptoms mostly affect young people and adults.

What causes herpesvirus 8?

HHV-8 is transmitted through saliva, but infection may also be acquired through sexual intercourse, blood transfusion, and organ transplantation [141]. HHV-8 causes Kaposi sarcoma (KS) and is linked with primary effusion lymphoma and multicentric Castleman disease (Table 8.4) [142].

What causes herpes to flare up?

Hormonal changes, like those that occur in the menstrual cycle, can affect genital herpes outbreaks. Surgery, weak immune system. Trauma to the body, such as having surgery, may make herpes symptoms appear. Having a weakened immune system does, too.

What are the signs of herpes on a woman?

The first signs may include:Itching, tingling, or burning feeling in the vaginal or anal area.Flu-like symptoms, including fever.Swollen glands.Pain in the legs, buttocks, or vaginal area.A change in vaginal discharge.Headache.Painful or difficult urination.A feeling of pressure in the area below the stomach.

What is HSV 10?

Herpes simplex is a viral infection that typically affects the mouth, genitals, or anal area. It is contagious and can cause outbreaks of sores and other symptoms.

How do you get herpes 6?

Human herpes virus 6 is spread from person to person via secretions from the respiratory tract. You can reduce the chances of your child becoming infected by making sure that he washes his hands thoroughly and frequently.

Is HPV a herpes?

Human papillomavirus virus (HPV) and herpes are often confused as they can be sexually transmitted and cause genital lesions, however, they are caused by two different and unrelated viruses. Because of this, they cause slightly different symptoms and have different treatment options.

How do you know if you have HHV-8?

Clinical Manifestations Primary infection with HHV-8 in young, immunocompetent children may be asymptomatic or may present as a self-limited mononucleosis-like illness consisting of fever, mild upper respiratory symptoms, and a maculopapular rash.

What is the 8 virus?

A type of virus that causes Kaposi sarcoma (a rare cancer in which lesions grow in the skin, lymph nodes, lining of the mouth, nose, and throat, and other tissues of the body). Human herpesvirus 8 also causes certain types of lymphoma (cancer that begins in cells of the immune system).

What diseases does HHV-8 cause?

The Human Herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8), also called Kaposi sarcoma Herpesvirus (KSHV), belongs to the family of DNA viruses Herpeseviridae. It causes Kaposi sarcoma (a vascular malignancy) and B cell lymphoproliferative diseases such as primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD).

What could be mistaken for herpes?

Genital herpes can cause genital sores (but not always) and can be confused with other conditions such as syphilis, genital warts (HPV), chancroid, Lymphogranuloma venereum, bacterial vaginosis, yeast infection, irritation from shaving, ingrown hairs, pimples, molluscum contagiosum, and others.

What can be misdiagnosed as herpes?

While estimates predict that around 80% of those people experience little to no symptoms when symptoms do appear [2], they can sometimes be mistaken for other conditions, including: Chlamydia. Trichomoniasis. Syphilis.

Can you get a false positive for herpes?

False positive results can occur with many diagnostic tests, including STD tests. The chances of false positive results increase as the likelihood of the infection decreases in the person being tested. False positive HSV-2 results can happen, especially in people who are at low risk for a herpes infection.

Are there two different kinds of herpes?

Key facts. The herpes simplex virus (HSV) is categorized into 2 types: HSV-1 and HSV-2. HSV-1 is mainly transmitted by oral-to-oral contact, causing oral herpes (including symptoms known as cold sores), but it can also lead to genital herpes. HSV-2 is a sexually transmitted infection that causes genital herpes.

1.Herpes virus: 8 types - Infection - MedBroadcast.com

Url:https://www.medbroadcast.com/channel/infection/herpes/herpes-virus-8-types

6 hours ago Of the more than 100 known types of the herpes virus, only eight affect humans. Two of these are herpes simplex viruses (HSV-1 and -2), which can cause genital herpes, and the other six are human herpesviruses (HHV) types 3 through 8, which can cause skin, immune, and other issues. Herpes Simplex Viruses. Herpes simplex virus type 1 typically causes oral herpes, and HSV-2 …

2.What Are the Different Types of Herpes? - Nurx™™

Url:https://www.nurx.com/faq/what-are-the-different-types-of-herpes/

11 hours ago HSV-1. Herpes simplex virus 1, or HSV-1, is the most common type of herpes virus. HSV-2. Herpes simplex virus, of HSV-2, is the second most common type of herpes virus. HHV-3. Human herpes virus 3, or HHV-3, is a type of herpesvirus that causes chickenpox and shingles. HHV-4. HHV-5. HHV-6. HHV-7. ...

3.What are the 8 types of herpes? - AskingLot.com

Url:https://askinglot.com/what-are-the-8-types-of-herpes

29 hours ago For most people, herpes is associated with the HSV-1 and HSV-2 herpes simplex viruses, which are the two most commonly occurring types of herpes. But did you know that, in total, there are actually eight different types of herpes that can affect humans, ranging from the relatively common HSV-1, to recurrent viruses like HHV-3 (shingles), HHV-4 and recently observed forms …

4.How Many Types of Herpes Are There? - hims

Url:https://www.forhims.com/blog/types-of-herpes

12 hours ago What are the 8 different types of herpes? Of the more than 100 known herpesviruses, 8 routinely infect only humans: herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, human herpesvirus 6 (variants A and B), human herpesvirus 7, and Kaposi's sarcoma virus or human herpesvirus 8 .

5.What are the 8 different types of herpes? - AskingLot.com

Url:https://askinglot.com/what-are-the-8-different-types-of-herpes

3 hours ago Below we expose the different types of herpes lesions that can affect a person according to their location in the body, explaining the differences between the different viruses that cause them. 1. Cold Sores. Cold sores or herpes simplex virus type (HSV-1) generally affect the area of the mouth, and can also manifest in other mucous areas. It causes small blisters and painful cold …

6.The 3 types of herpes (common causes and symptoms)

Url:https://wellnessbeam.org/the-3-types-of-herpes/

32 hours ago Herpes is caused by two different but similar viruses: herpes simplex virus type 1 and herpes simplex virus type 2 . Both kinds can make sores pop up on and around your vulva, vagina, cervix, anus, penis, scrotum, butt, inner thighs, lips, mouth, throat, and rarely, your eyes.

7.Are There Different Types Of Herpes - HerpesProTips.com

Url:https://www.herpesprotips.com/are-there-different-types-of-herpes/

25 hours ago Of the more than 100 known herpesviruses, 8 routinely infect only humans: herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, varicella-zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, human herpesvirus 6 (variants A and B), human herpesvirus 7, and Kaposi's sarcoma virus or human herpesvirus 8.

8.Herpesviruses - Medical Microbiology - NCBI Bookshelf

Url:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK8157/

26 hours ago 1. Introduction. At least 90% of the population are infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), and infection can cause a variety of disorders [1, 2].Recurrent ocular HSV-1 is the leading cause of infectious corneal blindness in industrialized nations [].In a murine model, ocular infection appears to induce autoimmune disorders leading to corneal antigen destruction and …

9.Towards an Understanding of the Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 …

Url:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2822239/

9 hours ago

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9