Arteries of the Upper Limb
| Artery | Source | Branches | Supply to | Notes |
| anterior circumflex humeral | axillary a., 3rd part | unnamed muscular branches | deltoid m.; arm muscles near the surgica ... | anterior circumflex humeral a. anastomos ... |
| anterior interosseous | common interosseous a. | muscular brs.; a. of the median nerve | flexor pollicis longus m., flexor digito ... | anterior interosseous a. pierces the int ... |
| anterior ulnar recurrent | ulnar a. | unnamed muscular brs. | medial side of elbow and proximal ends o ... | anterior ulnar recurrent a. often arises ... |
| arch, deep palmar | radial a., deep br. of ulnar a. | palmar metacarpal aa. (2nd-4th), perfora ... | deep palm, digits including the dorsum o ... | deep palmar arterial arch receives the m ... |
Which artery supplies the lower limbs?
Structure and Function
- Bony Pelvis. The bony pelvis is a structure formed from the ilium, ischium, and pubis, with the sacrum completing the pelvic ring.
- Femur. ...
- Gluteal Region. ...
- The Medial Compartment of Thigh. ...
- Anterior Compartment of Thigh. ...
- Posterior Compartment of Thigh. ...
- Popliteal Region and Knee. ...
- Tibia. ...
- Fibula
- Lateral Compartment of the Leg. ...
What are the names of some arteries and veins?
What are the different types of arteries?
- Elastic arteries are also called conducting arteries or conduit arteries. They have a thick middle layer so they can stretch in response to each pulse of the heart.
- Muscular (distributing) arteries are medium-sized. ...
- Arterioles are the smallest division of arteries that transport blood away from the heart. ...
Are arteries and the heart the same thing?
Coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle. Like all other tissues in the body, the heart muscle needs oxygen-rich blood to function. Also, oxygen-depleted blood must be carried away. The coronary arteries wrap around the outside of the heart. Small branches dive into the heart muscle to bring it blood.
What are the main arteries and veins of the body?
Arteries and veins (also called blood vessels) are tubes of muscle that your blood flows through. Arteries carry blood away from the heart to the rest of the body. Veins push blood back to your heart.
What is the main artery of the upper limb?
The main artery supplying blood to the upper limb is the subclavian artery. The trunk of the subclavian artery is continuous throughout the entire upper limb.
Which are arteries of the upper limb quizlet?
Terms in this set (5)brachial artery. Location.radial artery. Location.ulnar artery. Location.superficial palmar arch. Location.digital artery. Location.
What are the major arteries of the arm?
In the forearm, there are two arteries, including:Radial Artery: This is one of two major blood vessels that supply blood to the forearm and hand. ... Ulnar Artery: The ulnar artery is the other major blood vessel that supplies blood to the forearm and hand.
Which of the following is the major artery of the upper arm quizlet?
The common carotid artery is a large elastic artery, which provides the main blood supply to the head and neck region. The axillary artery represents the continuation of the subclavian artery and is a major artery of the upper limb. The brachial artery is the main supply of arterial blood to the arm, forearm and hand.
What is the biggest vein?
inferior vena cavaYour inferior vena cava, your body's largest vein, carries oxygen-depleted blood back to your heart from the lower part of your body (below your diaphragm).
How many arteries are in the arm?
two arteriesBrachial Artery It begins under the pectoralis muscle and travels down the arm before splitting into two arteries (the radial artery and the ulnar artery) at the elbow.
What's the main artery called?
aortaThe main artery is your aorta, which connects to the left side of your heart. It runs down through your chest, diaphragm and abdomen, branching off in many areas. Near your pelvis, your aorta branches into two arteries that supply blood to your lower body and legs. The main vein in your body is the vena cava.
What is the main artery in the hand?
radialThe two major arteries in the body are the radial and ulnar arteries. These arteries are the terminal division of the brachial artery. These arteries bring oxygenated blood to the forearm and the hand to maintain proper metabolic activity in the hands.
What are the veins that travel along the medial side of the brachial artery?
The brachial veins are deep veins that are positioned like some kind of bodyguards around the brachial artery - one travels along its medial side and the other along the lateral. Their tributaries are the veins of the forearm and the veins that accompany the branches of the brachial artery.
What are the two major vessels that supply the forearm region?
The forearm region is thus supplied by two major vessels, the radial artery and ulnar artery. These arteries originate from the brachial artery at the apex of the cubital fossa, with the radial artery descending through the lateral part of the forearm and the ulnar artery through the medial part.
What is the major artery of the arm?
Arteries of the arm. The major artery of the arm is the brachial artery , which continues from the axillary artery at the lower margin of the teres major muscle. The brachial artery ends at the apex of the cubital fossa by giving off the forearm branches; the ulnar and radial arteries.
What are the major arteries of the upper limb?
Thus the major named arteries of the upper limb are: the subclavian artery, the axillary artery, the brachial artery, and the ulnar and radial arteries.
What are the veins in the upper arm?
Arm: brachial veins. Forearm: basilic, cephalic and median forearm veins. Hand: deep veins and superficial veins which form the dorsal venous network. Nerves. The nerves of the upper limb originate from the brachial plexus and include the musculocutaneous, axillary, median, radial and ulnar nerves.
What are the two main veins of the forearm?
The two mentioned veins, basilic and cephalic, are the main veins of the forearm. They are superficially located, with basilic traveling through the ulnar, and cephalic traveling through the radial, side of the forearm. Besides these two, the median forearm vein assists in draining the forearm.
Where does the axillary artery originate?
It originates from the subclavian artery at the lateral margin of the first rib and enters the shoulder region. The axillary artery supplies the content of the shoulder and the arm via its six branches that each originate from the trunk of the artery in the following order: Superior thoracic artery.
What arteries are located in the elbow?
At the elbow, small branches anastomose around the elbow joint. Below the elbow, the brachial artery splits into the radial and ulnar arteries. > radial artery supplies blood to the lateral muscles of the forearm, wrist, thumb and later half of the index finger. It creates the wrist pulse.
Which artery supplies blood to the upper chest?
Axillary artery branches include: – supreme thoracic arter y supplies blood to the upper chest. – thoracoacromial trunk supplies blood to the deltoid and pectoral region. – lateral thoracic artery supplies blood to the lateral thorax (chest wall). – subscapular artery supplies blood to the muscles of the scapula and latissimus dorsi.
Where does the blood flow to the upper limb?
The blood supply to the upper limb (shoulder, arm and hand) starts as the subclavian arteries in the shoulders. As each artery passes into the axilla (armpit) it becomes the: > axillary artery supplies blood, through several small branches, to the axilla, chest wall, shoulder joint, scapula, and regional muscles.
When you research information, do you cite the reference?
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