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what are the difference between the industrial societies and postindustrial societies

by Mckenzie Okuneva Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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An Industrial society is a society driven by the use of technology to enable mass production, supporting a large population with a high capacity for division of labour

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The Labour Party is a centre-left political party in the United Kingdom that has been described as an alliance of social democrats, democratic socialists and trade unionists. The party's platform emphasises greater state intervention, social justice and strengthening workers' rights.

. A post-industrial society is one where the service sector produces more wealth than the industrial or manufacturing sector.

An industrial society features a labor theory based on value, and industry develops proceeds with the creation of labor-saving devices which substitute capital for labor. In a post-industrial society, knowledge is the basis for invention and innovation. It creates added value, increases returns and saves capital.May 30, 2019

Full Answer

What is the difference between industrial society and post industrial society?

An Industrial society is a society driven by the use of technology to enable mass production, supporting a large population with a high capacity for division of labour. A post-industrial society is one where the service sector produces more wealth than the industrial or manufacturing sector.

What is the difference between agrarian society and industrial society?

An agrarian society is based on agriculture and an industrial society is based on mass mechanized production. The major differences between Industrial Societies and Postindustrial Societies?

What is post-industrial society?

Postindustrial society is a stage in the development of society, at which there is a rejection of the ineffective and bad habits of the past. In the economy, the bulk of GDP is created by the innovation sector, which produces a highly intellectual product.

How is the GDP created in a post-industrial society?

In an industrial society, the bulk of GDP is created by mechanical engineering, manufacturing, in a post-industrial society - by the sector of high technologies and innovations. .

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What is the difference between industrial and post industrial?

Postindustrial Society Information societies, sometimes known as postindustrial or digital societies, are a recent development. Unlike industrial societies that are rooted in the production of material goods, information societies are based on the production of information and services.

What is the difference of industrial and postindustrial societies Brainly?

The major difference between industrial and post industrial world is the form of labor. In industrial world labor was more physical in nature whereas in post industrial world it is more mental in nature.

What do you mean by post industrial society?

postindustrial society, society marked by a transition from a manufacturing-based economy to a service-based economy, a transition that is also connected with subsequent societal restructuring.

What is the differences between tribal society and industrial?

To conclude, the tribal society is simple, homogeneous, integrated and undifferentiated as compared to the industrial society which is complex, heterogeneous, disintegrated and differentiated.

What is an example of industrial society?

The United States, for example, is a prime example of industrial society. A significant portion of its economy is based on jobs requiring mechanised labour, such as factory farming or auto assembly plants, which employ both machines and human labour to produce consumer goods.

What are the characteristics of post-industrial societies?

Post-industrial societies focus on theoretical knowledge, creating new scientific disciplines and technological advances. Some of the effects of post-industrialization are outsourcing manufacturing jobs to other countries, working from home, global communities, and global networking.

When was the post-industrial society?

Definition. Post-industrial society is a concept popularized by Bell (1973), describing the transition from a society predominantly based on the production of physical goods to a service-based one.

What is a post-industrial society based on Brainly?

Expert-verified answer A stage in society's development where more wealth is generated by the service sector than the manufacturing sector is called a post-industrial society.

What are four characteristics of industrial societies?

The characteristics that define an industrial society include:An increased division of labor.Urban areas that have become dominant centers in culture and politics.Mass production that leads to an ever-increasing level of technological advancement.An ever-increasing number of jobs in the service sector.

What is the basic difference between tribal society and modern society?

“Traditional” refers to those societies or elements of societies that are small-scale, are derived from indigenous and often ancient cultural practices. “Modern” refers to those practices that relate to the industrial mode of production or the development of large-scale often colonial societies.

What is the post-industrial period?

A post-industrial economy is a period of growth within an industrialized economy or nation in which the relative importance of manufacturing reduces and that of services, information, and research grows.

What are the 3 types of societies?

There are three main types of society: early, developing, and advanced societies. Early societies included hunter-gatherer and pastoral societies. Developing societies are horticultural and agricultural societies. Advanced societies are industrial and post-industrial.

What is the difference between Horticultural society and pastoral society?

In horticultural societies, people use hoes and other simple hand tools to raise crops. In pastoral societies, people raise and herd sheep, goats, camels, and other domesticated animals and use them as their major source of food and also, depending on the animal, as a means of transportation.

What is industrial society in philosophy?

An Industrial society is one in which technologies of mass production are used to make vast amounts of goods in factories, and in which this is the dominant mode of production and organizer of social life.

What is the post-industrial period?

A post-industrial economy is a period of growth within an industrialized economy or nation in which the relative importance of manufacturing reduces and that of services, information, and research grows.

Who used the term post-industrial society?

Post-industrial society is a concept popularized by Bell (1973), describing the transition from a society predominantly based on the production of physical goods to a service-based one.

what are the differences between industrial and postindustrial society?

An industrial society features a labor theory based on value, and industry develops proceeds with the creation of labor-saving devices which substi...

what is the difference between the pre-industrial to the post-industrial revolution?

For most of human history, people lived in preindustrial societies characterized by limited technology and low production of goods. After the Indus...

how do postindustrial societies and industrial societies differ?

Information societies, sometimes known as postindustrial or digital societies, are a recent development. Unlike industrial societies that are roote...

How did the use of energy contribute to the Industrial Revolution?

The use of energy was responsible for the industrial revolution in the industrial society as well as the emergence of the ICT sector in the post-industrial society. In the industrial society, steam and electricity transformed the method and scale of manufacturing. But in the post industrial society, energy is being transformed into information and knowledge. ICT serves as a resource, a control device for the organisation of large masses of material and production. Therefore we can see that intellectual technology is replacing mechanical technology nowadays.

What is post industrial society?

A post-industrial society is one where the service sector produces more wealth than the industrial or manufacturing sector. It also refers to a growth in Information technology where it is possible for vast information to be stored, retrieved and dissipated through the use of computers.

What are the common features of industrial and post industrial societies?

One more common feature in industrial and post industrial societies is mass-production of goods. . But the way in which manufacture was organized long ago and nowadays is different. As seen above, we are presently living in an era where coded programming, software and various other devices which have become the way in which resources are organized for production.

Why are women going to daycares?

Nowadays, we are living in a highly competitive world where acquiring material possession functions as a central life goal. Women are becoming more career-minded and they have to keep a balance between family life and their career. Therefore, daycare centres have been created to deal with this problem. Also, many youngsters are left on their own after school and they are exposed to facilities like INTERNET and satellite programmes – a legacy of our post-industrial society. All these have given rise to a number of social problems since there is a decline in moral values.

What is society in economics?

Society can broadly be defined as the aggregate of people in a more or less ordered community or an economic, social, or industrial infrastructure, made up of a varied collection of individuals.

Is labour an important factor in production?

Moreover, labour has been an important factor of production both in an industrial and post-industrial society. In the industrial society, a big proportion of the labour force used to work in factories. But over the past decade there has been drastic decline in the number of people working in the agricultural and manufacturing sectors. Simultaneously the number of people engaged in the service sector has increased. The shift from mechanical technology to intellectual technology therefore requires a different type of education. For instance, more scientists, health workers, teachers engineers and engineering technicians are needed in today’s advanced societies.

Introduction

Compact Oxford English Dictionary suggests the following definitions of society: it is “the aggregate of people living together in a more or less ordered community; a particular community of people living in a country or region, and having shared customs, laws, and organizations” (Compact Oxford English Dictionary).

Main body

Analytically, any society can be divided into three parts: the social structure, the polity, and the culture. The social structure embraces the economy, technology, and the occupational system, this dimension is based on the principle of economizing.

Conclusion

Thus, the post-industrial society differs from industrial society in many aspects: political, economic, and cultural spheres have undergone significant changes during the transition from one era to another. The technological advancements in Europe and the United States of America served as a springboard for these changes.

Works Cited

Bell, D., 1973, The Coming of Post-Industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting, London: Heinemann.

How did globalization affect the post-industrial world?

Globalization became a major driver of the transition to the post-industrial society as networks that transcended national borders emerged and multinationals increasingly ventured into developing economies where labor was cheap.

What is the British Industrial Revolution?

hellip; Industrial revolution or industrialisation is an important period that has led to various developments in technological life of the societies .... Industrialization also comes with philosophical changes in the societies ....

What is the Hellip research?

hellip; This research tells that despite the absence of raw materials, technological and industrial backwardness as compared with European countries and the USA, and poverty of citizens Japan managed to become one of the leading economic powers in the world. ... The list of industrial sectors targeted by the Meiji government within the framework of its industrialisation policy was large and included not only defence-related (shipbuilding and others), but also a variety of civil industries that produced different goods and products for both the local and overseas market (silk-reeling, cement, glass, cotton spinning, etc)....

Why is ICT important?

Thus, the returns of being connected to networks result in higher gains. ICT has become an increasingly useful component in enhancing globalization, and its continued use in production processes places it at the forefront in the modern economies.

How is theoretical knowledge used in post-industrial society?

Theoretical knowledge in the post-industrial society is used in radically different ways compared to the industrial society. Advances in technology are dependent upon the progress of basic research and the codification of theoretical knowledge as well as scientific initiatives. The first truly modern industry is the.

What are the main sources of problems in the information age?

In the industrial world, the main source of problems included capital/money and labor. On the other hand, knowledge and information are the sole sources of problems in the information age. The information is founded on knowledge value premise, where the value is increased by knowledge rather than labor.

What is the difference between theoretical knowledge and money capital?

It is evidently clear from the discussion that in the industrial society, money capital was the central asset while theoretical knowledge is the most crucial asset in the information society. In the industrial world, the main source of problems included capital/money and labor. On the other hand, knowledge and information are the sole sources of problems in the information age. The information is founded on knowledge value premise, where the value is increased by knowledge rather than labor. As a result of the transformation, some industries have arisen which thrive from the application of the findings of theoretical knowledge.

What is the first era?

First era is Pre-industrial era. Eventhough this period goes far back to the time when plough was invented (Concern Infotech Pvt. Ltd. 2010), we are going to look at last 250 years of it. This involves years 1500- 1750. Next period is Industrial era, which is from 1750 to late 20th century.

Why is it good that the production takes place in the factories?

On the same time, it is good that the production takes place in the factories because home is now separated from work (Concern Infotech Pvt. Ltd. 2010) and different generations do not have to live together anymore. It is the start of nuclear families. During that period, many workers were not satisfied because they realised that eventhough they were more skilled than others, they got paid as much as those who were unskilled (Hackett, 1992).

What are some examples of technological inventions in the post-industrial era?

There have been many technological inventions in the post-industrial era- for example telephones, computers and other gadgets (Aneesh, 2001) which means that it is the start of information technology.

Why did people start using machines?

People started using machines to get more output using less labour. This led to an increase in productivity and decrease in cost (Hackett, 1992) because owners did not have to pay for so many workers. It was the time of new inventions and manufacturing processes.

Why is production cheaper?

Production is getting cheaper because workers do not need special skills to work on assembly lines. This period makes it possible to export and import products thanks to the railroads and waterways. People are mostly working in the factories, farming falls behind. Post-industrial era pushes the production from the throne and the importance of services increases.

Why has leisure time expanded?

Also, people might think that thanks to the automation and technological inventions, the leisure time has expanded because people are able to set computers to run the production process and do not have to be in the factory all the time but that is actually not right.

What is post industrial era?

This period is the start of information technology which makes it easier for companies to enter the global market. People can work from homes thanks to the computers and internet but it might lead to overworking.

What is the first era?from lawaspect.com

First era is Pre-industrial era. Eventhough this period goes far back to the time when plough was invented (Concern Infotech Pvt. Ltd. 2010), we are going to look at last 250 years of it. This involves years 1500- 1750. Next period is Industrial era, which is from 1750 to late 20th century.

What is industrialization in the Industrial Revolution?from study.com

Very much like the actual definition of the Industrial Revolution, industrialization simply denotes a society transforming itself from a primarily agricultural society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and services.

What does it mean to enroll in a course?from study.com

Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams.

Why is there upskilling going on?from lawaspect.com

Also, there is upskilling going on because workers need to know more than before to use developed systems.

What are some examples of technological inventions in the post-industrial era?from lawaspect.com

There have been many technological inventions in the post-industrial era- for example telephones, computers and other gadgets (Aneesh, 2001) which means that it is the start of information technology.

What was the subsistence lifestyle?from study.com

In this subsistence lifestyle, most goods were produced by the family for the family. For instance, a farmer grew food for his family, not to sell at a market. And moms made clothes for their kids to actually wear, instead of trying to sell them on a website dedicated to homemade products.

What was the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas?from study.com

With the onset of industrialism, economic activity shifted from the rural countryside to the more industrialized cities. This occurred as many farmers realized there were better paying and more stable jobs in new factories of the modernized world. This movement to city life is known as urbanization, the migrating of people from rural areas to urban ones. Of course, as the people came to the cities, their money came with them.

What is the first era?from lawaspect.com

First era is Pre-industrial era. Eventhough this period goes far back to the time when plough was invented (Concern Infotech Pvt. Ltd. 2010), we are going to look at last 250 years of it. This involves years 1500- 1750. Next period is Industrial era, which is from 1750 to late 20th century.

Why is it good that the production takes place in the factories?from lawaspect.com

On the same time, it is good that the production takes place in the factories because home is now separated from work (Concern Infotech Pvt. Ltd. 2010) and different generations do not have to live together anymore. It is the start of nuclear families. During that period, many workers were not satisfied because they realised that eventhough they were more skilled than others, they got paid as much as those who were unskilled (Hackett, 1992).

What are some examples of technological inventions in the post-industrial era?from lawaspect.com

There have been many technological inventions in the post-industrial era- for example telephones, computers and other gadgets (Aneesh, 2001) which means that it is the start of information technology.

Why did people start using machines?from lawaspect.com

People started using machines to get more output using less labour. This led to an increase in productivity and decrease in cost (Hackett, 1992) because owners did not have to pay for so many workers. It was the time of new inventions and manufacturing processes.

Why is production cheaper?from lawaspect.com

Production is getting cheaper because workers do not need special skills to work on assembly lines. This period makes it possible to export and import products thanks to the railroads and waterways. People are mostly working in the factories, farming falls behind. Post-industrial era pushes the production from the throne and the importance of services increases.

Why has leisure time expanded?from lawaspect.com

Also, people might think that thanks to the automation and technological inventions, the leisure time has expanded because people are able to set computers to run the production process and do not have to be in the factory all the time but that is actually not right.

What is post industrial era?from lawaspect.com

This period is the start of information technology which makes it easier for companies to enter the global market. People can work from homes thanks to the computers and internet but it might lead to overworking.

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