what are the different varieties of tomato

The most common way that tomatoes are sorted into different types is by shape and size. There are five main types of tomatoes: Globe, Beefsteak

, Cherry, Plum, and Oxheart. There are 1000+ different tomato varieties, which can each be placed into one of these five main categories.

Full Answer

What are the most common types of tomato?

Types of Tomatoes by Shape & Size

1. Standard Globe Tomatoes. Standard globe tomatoes are the everyday grocery-store tomatoes that we all grew up with. ...
2. Cherry Tomatoes. Cherry tomatoes are small, snappy bite-sized tomatoes. ...
3. Plum Tomatoes. Plum tomatoes are oblong tomatoes bred to make excellent tomato sauce. ...
4. Beefsteak Tomatoes. ...
5. Oxheart Tomatoes. ...

What is the best home grown tomato?

• Slicing – large and juicy tomatoes, often have more seeds. Great for eating fresh as part of salads, sandwiches, burgers, etc. ...
• Paste – also known as Roma tomatoes, these are wonderful for cooking (particularly sauces). Less juice and seeds, more fleshy and piffy. ...
• Cherry – small but juicy and flavorful, great for picking and popping right off the plant. ...

How many different kinds of tomatoes are there?

How many different kinds of tomatoes are there?

• Red Beefsteak Tomatoes. The king of tomatoes, THE salsa tomato.
• Green Beefsteak Tomatoes. A green tomato doesn't always mean “unripe”.
• Cherry Tomatoes.
• Cocktail Tomatoes.
• Roma Tomatoes.
• Heirloom Tomatoes.
• Tomatoes On The Vine.

What are the different types of tomatoes?

Types of Tomatoes

• Plum tomatoes. Plum tomatoes, also known as processing tomatoes or paste tomatoes, are oblong tomatoes bred for making sauces.
• Beefsteak tomatoes. ...
• Globe tomatoes. ...
• Oxheart tomatoes. ...
• Cherry tomatoes. ...
• Grape tomatoes. ...
• Pear tomatoes. ...
• Understanding the Different Ways to Categorize Tomatoes. ...

How many varieties of tomatoes are there?

Cherry tomatoRoma tomatoBetter BoySan Marzano tomatoCelebrity tomatoEarly GirlTomato/Lower classifications

What is the varieties of tomato?

For reference, here are the best types of tomatoes for various purposes: Sauces: Roma, heirloom, tomatoes on the vine. Canning: Roma, heirloom, tomatoes on the vine, green tomatoes. Salads: grape, cherry.

What is the most popular variety of tomato?

Most Popular Tomato Varieties: Hybrid TomatoesBig Beef Tomato. Hybrid, indeterminate, 73 days, red, beefsteak (10-12 ounces), resistance: VFFNTA; 1994 All-America Selections Winner.Big Boy Hybrid Tomato.Celebrity Tomato.Early Girl Tomato.Grape Tomato.Independence Day Tomato.Jersey Tomato (Rutgers Tomato)Juliet Tomato.More items...

What are the 2 types of tomatoes?

Determinate and Indeterminate All tomatoes are either one or the other. Determinate varieties (including bush varieties) reach a certain plant height and then stop growing.

What are the varieties of tomato in the Philippines?

Tomato Production GuideVarietyDays to harvesting (DAT)FruitApollo for fresh market35Red orangeMagilas for fresh30Pink redAtlas (F1)40Red orangeAtlas(rafted) (kamlong)40Red orange3 more rows

Which tomato is sweetest?

Rosada tomatoes are of the baby plum variety and are by far the sweetest tomato variety you can grow. With a Brix rating of 10.5, they are absolutely delectable.

What is the best eating tomato?

'Red Brandywine' (beefsteak, indeterminate, heirloom c. 1889) is one of several Brandywine tomato varieties, but it is likely the best-known. The deep red fruits are juicy, tart, and big on sweet tomato flavor. Lovers of classic red slicing tomatoes should grow this one!

What is the healthiest tomato to eat?

1) Heirloom Tomatoes: “Heirloom tomatoes are typically the healthiest, because they're not genetically modified and tend to retain the highest level of antioxidants of all the tomato varieties,” Hunnes says.

Which tomato produces the most fruit?

Supersweet 100 and Sungold cherry are two of the tomato varieties that can produce the highest number of tomatoes. Varieties with small fruit generally produce more tomatoes than varieties with large fruit. Cherry and Grape tomato varieties generally produce many tomatoes per plant.

What is the difference between determinate and indeterminate varieties?

Determinate varieties require little or no staking of the plant. Indeterminate varieties develop into vines that never top off and continue producing until killed by frost. They are preferred by home growers and local-market farmers who want ripe fruit throughout the season.

What is a big tomato called?

Beefsteak tomatoes are some of the largest cultivated tomatoes around, with a meaty texture and intense, classic-tomato flavor. They're typically red or pink, certain varieties of beefsteak tomatoes yield purple, black, or yellow fruit.

What are very small tomatoes called?

Cherry tomatoesCherry tomatoes are the small, round guys with thin skins that squirt juice everywhere when you bite into them.

How many tomato varieties are there in India?

Tomato ResourcesName of Hybrid VarietyInstitute/CompanyPusa Hybrid 4ICAR, New DelhiArka ShreshtaIndian institute of Horticultural Research, BangaloreArkaVardanIndian Institute of Horticultural Research, BangaloreVishal ArkaIndian institute of Horticultural Research, Bangalore50 more rows

What is the name of the hybrid variety of tomato?

Arka Saurabh It is a medium yielding variety of tomatoes, by IIHR, Bangalore. The average per hectare production ranges 380 q. They are firm, round in shape, and have a thick pulp and have a nipple at the apex.

How many varieties of heirloom tomatoes are there?

There are more than 3,000 varieties of heirloom tomato plants in active cultivation, which is why we sat down with Craig LeHoullier, author of the 2019 book “Epic Tomatoes,” to talk about some of the best heirloom tomato varieties.

How big are beef tomatoes?

A beef tomato (British English) or beefsteak tomato (American English) is one of the largest varieties of cultivated tomatoes, some weighing 450 grams (1 lb) or more . Most are pink or red with numerous small seed compartments ( locules) distributed throughout the fruit, sometimes displaying pronounced ribbing similar to ancient pre-Columbian tomato cultivars. While popular among home growers for beef sandwich toppings and other applications requiring a large tomato such as toppings on large steaks, beefsteaks are not grown commercially as often as other types, since they are not considered as suitable for mechanization as smaller slicing tomatoes.

How many pounds of tomato is a Great White tomato?

The Great White tomato is exactly what it sounds like. Producing a harvest of creamy white globes that can reach up to 2-pounds, but average about a pound each, the overall consensus of backyard growers is that this is a keeper.

How long does it take for a tomato to ripen?

Noted for its superior flavor, the fruit grows from an indeterminate plant and is about 12 ounces, typically ripening in 72 days.

How hot can an early girl tomato grow?

Early Girl can tolerate temperatures as low as 40 °F (4 °C) and is well-suited to hot, dry climates. Early girl is reliable and prolific. The ripe fruit is extremely standard for a tomato, about the size and shape of a tennis ball and weighing 4 to 8 ounces (110 to 230 g).

What is a campari tomato?

– Campari is a type of tomato, noted for its juiciness, high sugar level, low acidity, and lack of mealiness. Campari's are deep red and larger than a cherry tomato, but smaller and rounder than a plum tomato. They are often sold as “tomato-on-the-vine” (TOV) in supermarkets, a category of tomato that has become increasingly popular over the years. Campari tomatoes can be produced from different varieties, such as Mountain Magic. As a hybrid, the seeds cost around $150,000 per pound. The company Mastronardi Produce registered the term “Campari” as a United States trademark for its tomatoes in 2003; however, the trademark was challenged in 2006 based on claims that “Campari” is actually the general name for the tomato variety bred in the 1990s by the Dutch company Enza Zaden.

What is the adoration tomato?

The adoration variety of tomato is a hybrid tomato. It is a small (50-55g), round, cocktail tomato

Where does the Black Krim tomato come from?

The Black Krim (also known as Black Crimea and Noire de Crimée) is an heirloom tomato originating from the Isle of Krim in the Black Sea off the coast of the Crimean Peninsula. The plant is open-pollinated, indeterminate, bearing 8 ounces flattened globe fruits that are dark reddish-purple to black with green/brown shoulders.

Tomato Plant Sizes

Do you have a large garden or a small patio? Your answer to that question can help you decide which type of tomato to grow. Tomato varieties are labeled as either indeterminate or determinate, but don't let those terms scare you:

Hybrid vs. Heirloom

Once you figure out the size of tomato plant that's appropriate for your garden, it's time to think about whether you'd like to grow hybrid or heirloom plants—or a mix of both.

Tomato Colors and Flavors

Tomato varieties come in a glorious rainbow of colors. Generally, the color will give you a hint about the tomato's flavor, though your growing conditions can have a big effect as well.

How many types of tomatoes are there?

There are thousands of tomato varieties — many of which are hybrids — but they can be broadly divided into seven types ( 1 ). All tomatoes are fruits of the plant Solanum lycopersicum, although they’re typically referred to and used as vegetables in cooking. Tomatoes have a fresh, mild taste and are usually red — though they come in other colors ...

What color are tomatoes?

Tomatoes have a fresh, mild taste and are usually red — though they come in other colors too, from yellow to orange to purple. They’re rich in nutrients like vitamin C and antioxidants including beta carotene and lycopene, which have many health benefits.

How many calories are in cherry tomatoes?

Cherry tomatoes. Cherry tomatoes are round, bite-sized, and so juicy that they may pop when you bite into them. One cherry tomato (17 grams) contains only 3 calories and trace amounts of several vitamins and minerals ( 2. Trusted Source.

What is the best tomato to eat on skewers?

Like cherry tomatoes, grape tomatoes are excellent in salads or eaten alone as a snack. However, they’re likely too small to use on skewers. If you don’t care for the juiciness of cherry tomatoes, the grape variety may be a better choice for you. 3. Roma tomatoes.

What color are heirloom tomatoes?

Heirloom tomatoes vary significantly in size and color — ranging from pale yellow to bright green to deep purplish-red. They’re non-hybrids, and their seeds are saved and passed down without cross-pollinating with other types.

What is the difference between Roma tomatoes and cherry tomatoes?

Roma tomatoes are larger than cherry and grape tomatoes but not large enough to be used for slicing. Romas are also known as plum tomatoes.

Is tomato a good food?

Each type has its own best uses, but they’re all low in calories and rich in nutrients and antioxidants like vitamin C, beta carotene, and lycopene. Tomatoes are an excellent food to include in your diet, and using this guide to can help you choose the right type for your cooking needs.

How many varieties of tomatoes are there?

Tomato plants are elementary to grow in different climates. Also, they’re very generous with their large yields. There exist over 10,000 varied types of tomatoes? To reap optimal benefits from tomatoes, you need to know the best types of tomato plants to grow.

What is the darkest tomato?

As the name suggests, this tomato is dark in color. It’s believed to be the world’s darkest colored tomato. It has high levels of anthocyanin, a component that makes blackberries dark. Their skin color is dark blue-black and has a dark red inner flesh. The earthy flavor becomes more intense after harvest. It can be stored well at room temperature.

What is the best tomato to use for salad?

Beef Steak. Beefsteak is one of the most extensive types of tomato you’ll come across. It’s a renowned flexible variety, in that it’s excellent for salads, sandwiches, canning, you name it. They have a meaty flesh that’s a mild yet great flavor. They’re typically pink or yellow.

Why are tomatoes so popular?

It is one of the most common cultivated tomatoes thanks to its ability to produce even in adverse weather conditions. However, its popularity has reduced thanks to the emergence of better varieties. Its fruits are sweet and mild tasting. This type of tomato plant has an average disease resistance.

What is a red potato?

This enviable type of potato ought to get your neighbors talking. It is red with brown stripes on the skin. It’s famous for its vast yield out of a single tomato plant. It can grow up to a pound in size, but that doesn’t tamper with its sweet flavor. So, if you’re looking for a bug size, attractive, and good flavor potato, look no further.

How to grow cordon tomatoes?

1. Cordon Tomatoes (Indeterminate) 1 They grow on long vines that usually require support (staking). 2 Require regular pinching throughout the season to produce a high yield. 3 They have an unspecified life span and mature height. Under suitable weather, they continuously grow. 4 Great in climates with long summers.

What type of potato plant grows on long vines?

Before you learn these popular types of potato plants, here are the two growing categories that they all fall under: 1. Cordon Tomatoes (Indeterminate) They grow on long vines that usually require support (staking). Require regular pinching throughout the season to produce a high yield.

What is the most common tomato?

Beef Steak is probably one of the most common types of tomatoes. It is the large red variety that grows to be about a pound each.

How many varieties of tomatoes are there in the early girl tomato garden?

Well, you now have 15 tomato varieties to choose from.

What color are heirloom tomatoes?

So this is a medium sized heirloom tomato variety. The fruit grows to be about a half pound each, and the tomatoes are actually a blackish purple color.

Why do tomatoes hang on the vine?

For me, it is because of all of the fresh tomatoes that hang on the vine waiting to be preserved, eaten, or turned into the best tomato sandwich (which is a personal favorite of mine.) However, in order to grow enough tomatoes to fulfill everything you want to do with them, you need to be aware of the best varieties to grow.

What is Cherokee purple tomato?

But what is so eye catching is that Cherokee Purple tomatoes are just that, purple. They are a darker variety that makes canning and cooking fun. It is amazing to can a purple tomato or eat a salad with a purple tomato on it.

What is a chocolate tomato?

A Chocolate Stripes Tomato is one that will definitely get your garden visitors talking. It is a reddish colored tomato with brown stripes on its skin. But it grows to be almost a pound in size so you get a lot out of each tomato. Yet, even though this tomato is large in size, it is still known for its sweet flavor.

What is the flavor of tomatoes?

But the tomatoes are very sweet and fruity flavored.