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what are the effects of a ischemic stroke

by Maritza Mitchell Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The effects of an acute ischemic stroke may cause additional symptoms in women including:

  • Face, arm or leg pain
  • Hiccups or nausea
  • Chest pain or palpitations
  • Shortness of breath

Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body. Sudden confusion. Sudden trouble speaking. Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes.

Full Answer

What are the side effects after having a stroke?

The effects of a left hemisphere stroke may include:

  • Right-sided weakness or paralysis and sensory impairment
  • Problems with speech and understanding language (aphasia)
  • Visual problems, including the inability to see the right visual field of each eye
  • Impaired ability to do math or to organize, reason, and analyze items
  • Behavioral changes, such as depression, cautiousness, and hesitancy

More items...

What are the signs and symptoms of ischemic stroke?

The effects of an acute ischemic stroke may cause additional symptoms in women including:

  • Face, arm or leg pain
  • Hiccups or nausea
  • Chest pain or palpitations
  • Shortness of breath

What is the worst kind of stroke?

These so-called hemorrhagic strokes are the deadliest and least treatable type. The focus of stroke research tends to follow the statistics, with more attention on clot-caused ischemic stroke ...

What are the side effects of strokes?

Effects

  • Hemiplegia on the left side. Hemiplegia is paralysis (complete loss of movement) on one side of the body. ...
  • Diminished sensation on the left side. ...
  • Prosopagnosia. ...
  • Neglect on the left. ...
  • Homonymous hemianopia. ...
  • Anosognosia. ...
  • Pseudobulbar affect. ...

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What are the after effects of ischemic stroke?

Problems that Occur After a Stroke Common physical conditions after a stroke include: Weakness, paralysis, and problems with balance or coordination. Pain, numbness, or burning and tingling sensations. Fatigue, which may continue after you return home.

What body systems are affected by ischemic stroke?

The Effects of Stroke on the BodyRespiratory system. Damage to the area of your brain that controls eating and swallowing can cause you to have trouble with these functions. ... Nervous system. ... Circulatory system. ... Muscular system. ... Digestive system. ... Urinary system. ... Reproductive system.

What are the main effects of stroke?

Right-sided weakness or paralysis and sensory impairment. Problems with speech and understanding language (aphasia) Visual problems, including the inability to see the right visual field of each eye. Impaired ability to do math or to organize, reason, and analyze items.

Can a stroke change your personality?

Personality changes after a stroke can include: Not feeling like doing anything. Being irritable or aggressive. Being disinhibited – saying or doing things that seem inappropriate to others.

What is the most serious type of stroke?

Most strokes are caused by a clot that cuts off blood flow to the brain. But about 13 percent are caused by a weakened blood vessel that ruptures and bleeds into the brain. These so-called hemorrhagic strokes are the deadliest and least treatable type.

Will you ever be the same after a stroke?

If you have had a stroke, you can make great progress in regaining your independence. However, some problems may continue: Paralysis (inability to move some parts of the body), weakness, or both on one side of the body. Trouble with thinking, awareness, attention, learning, judgment, and memory.

What can be experienced after a stroke?

Strokes can cause weakness or paralysis on one side of the body, and can result in problems with co-ordination and balance. Many people also experience extreme tiredness (fatigue) in the first few weeks after a stroke, and may also have difficulty sleeping, making them even more tired.

What should you not do after a stroke?

Three Things Not to Do When Someone Is Having a StrokeDo not let that person go to sleep or talk you out of calling 911. Stroke survivors often complain of suddenly feeling very sleepy when a stroke first happens. ... Do not give them medication, food, or drinks. ... Do not drive yourself or someone else to the emergency room.

How does a stroke affect the respiratory system?

Stroke can lead to sleep disordered breathing such as central or obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep disordered breathing may also play a role in the pathogenesis of cerebral infarction. Venous thromboembolism, swallowing abnormalities, aspiration, and pneumonia are among the most common respiratory complications of stroke.

How does a stroke affect the nervous system?

Nerve cells in the brain tissue communicate with other cells to control functions including memory, speech and movement. When a stroke occurs, nerve cells in the brain tissue become injured. As a result of this injury, nerve cells cannot communicate with other cells, and functions are impaired.

How does a stroke affect the muscular system?

When a stroke damages the areas of the brain that control muscle movement, the signals between the brain and the muscles can become weakened or lost. As a result, the muscles are not able to respond as well to the brain's directions, and paralysis/weakness can set in.

What are the 7 systems of the human body?

Body Systems VideosBody Systems.Immune System.Digestive System.Circulatory System.Muscular System.Respiratory System.Skeletal System.Nervous System.

What happens if you have a stroke?

Effects of Stroke. The brain is an extremely complex organ that controls various body functions. If a stroke occurs and blood flow can't reach the region that controls a particular body function, that part of the body won't work as it should. If the stroke occurs toward the back of the brain, for instance, it's likely that some disability involving ...

How does a stroke affect the brain?

The effects of a stroke depend primarily on the location of the obstruction and the extent of brain tissue affected . The effects of a stroke depend on several factors, including the location of the obstruction and how much brain tissue is affected.

Why does one side of the brain affect the other side of the body?

However, because one side of the brain controls the opposite side of the body, a stroke affecting one side will result in neurological complications on the side of the body it affects. Every stroke is unique, but strokes tend to affect people in common ways.

Which side of the brain is affected by a stroke?

If the stroke occurs in the right side of the brain, the left side of the body will be affected, producing some or all of the following:

Can a brain stem stroke leave you in a locked state?

When stroke occurs in the brain stem, depending on the severity of the injury, it can affect both sides of the body and may leave someone in a ‘locked-in ’ state. When a locked-in state occurs, the patient is generally unable to speak or achieve any movement below the neck. How a Brain Stem Stroke Impacts Recovery.

Is every stroke unique?

Every stroke is unique, but strokes tend to affect people in common ways.

What are the effects of stroke?

The effects of stroke vary from person to person based on the type, severity, location, and number of strokes. The brain is very complex. Each area of the brain is responsible for a specific function or ability. When an area of the brain is damaged from a stroke, the loss of normal function of part of the body may occur. This may result in a disability.

What are the effects of a left hemisphere stroke?

Effects of a left hemisphere stroke in the cerebrum. The effects of a left hemisphere stroke may include: Right-sided weakness or paralysis and sensory impairment. Problems with speech and understanding language (aphasia) Visual problems, including the inability to see the right visual field of each eye.

What effects can be seen with a stroke in the cerebrum?

The cerebrum is the part of the brain that occupies the top and front portions of the skull. It controls movement and sensation, speech , thinking , reasoning, memory , vision, and emotions. The cerebrum is divided into the right and left sides, or hemispheres.

What are the main areas of the brain that are affected by stroke?

The brain is divided into 3 main areas: Cerebrum (right and left sides or hemispheres) Cerebellum (top and front of the brain) Brainstem (base of the brain)

What are the effects of a stroke in the right hemisphere?

The effects of a right hemisphere stroke may include: Left-sided weakness or paralysis and sensory impairment. Denial of paralysis or impairment and reduced insight into the problems created by the stroke (this is called "left neglect") Visual problems, including an inability to see the left visual field of each eye.

What are the functions of the cerebrum affected by stroke?

Depending on the area and side of the cerebrum affected by the stroke, any, or all, of these functions may be impaired: Movement and sensation. Speech and language. Eating and swallowing. Vision. Cognitive (thinking, reasoning, judgment, and memory) ability. Perception and orientation to surroundings.

What are the effects of a damaged cerebrum?

Perception and orientation to surroundings. Self-care ability. Bowel and bladder control. Emotional control. Sexual ability. In addition to these general effects, some specific impairments may occur when a particular area of the cerebrum is damaged.

What are the causes of ischemic stroke?

Smoking is another risk factor that contributes to ischemic stroke by: increasing plaque buildup in the blood vessels. making blood more likely to clot. pushing up cholesterol levels. narrowing blood vessels. damaging the lining of blood vessels. All of these factors also put someone at higher risk of a stroke.

Why is ischemic stroke the most common type of stroke?

Causes. Share on Pinterest. Ischemic stroke is the most common type, and early intervention is vital. An ischemic stroke occurs due to atherosclerosis, which causes fatty deposits and a buildup of cholesterol plaque in the blood vessels. When too much plaque collects in one spot, it can block the blood flow to vital organs.

What happens if a blood clot sticks to a plaque?

A blood clot may stick to a plaque buildup while passing through the blood vessels, which also creates a blockage. The neck contains carotid arteries, which are blood vessels that supply blood to the brain. If plaque blocks a carotid artery (carotid artery disease), a stroke might occur.

How long does a TIA last?

Symptoms of a TIA are the same as those of an ischemic stroke, but they usually last less than 5 minutes and do not cause permanent damage. About one-third of all people who have a TIA will experience a more severe stroke within 1 year.

What is a stroke?

Causes. Risk factors. Types. Symptoms. Treatment. Prevention. Outlook. A stroke occurs when the body stops supplying blood to the brain.

Where does ischemic stroke start?

However, ischemic strokes can start in different areas of the body and may occur due to various types of blockage: Embolic stroke: This occurs when a blood clot, piece of plaque, or another object forms in a different part of the body and travels to the brain’s blood vessels.

How to improve a person's outlook after a stroke?

Knowing the warning signs and seeking emergency medical care are the most important ways to improve a person’s outlook after a stroke.

What causes a stroke to be ischemic?

Causes. Ischemic strokes occur when blood supply is cut off to part of the brain by a blood clot or narrowing of the arteries. Blood clots may be caused by an irregular heartbeat such as arrhythmia, problems with the heart valve, infection of the heart muscle, hardening of the arteries, blood-clotting disorders, inflammation of the blood vessels, ...

What is the diagnosis of an ischemic stroke?

Diagnosis of an ischemic stroke usually is based on a detailed history of events and a physical examination. The Stroke Program at Cedars-Sinai accesses myriad diagnostic services to produce a detailed diagnosis, and allow for the best possible course of treatment.

What is the best treatment for a small stroke?

Removing blood vessel blockages after a small stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) may reduce the risk of future strokes. In this case, carotid artery stenting or treating aneurysms or arteriovenous malformations may be recommended.

What is the most common type of stroke?

Ischemic stroke s occur when blood supply is cut off to part of the brain. This type of stroke accounts for the majority of all strokes.

What causes ischemia in the brain?

Ischemic strokes can be caused by a blockage anywhere along the arteries feeding the brain. Immediate emergency treatment is critical to surviving a stroke with the least amount of damage to the brain and ability to function.

What are the symptoms of a stroke?

Sudden, severe headache with no known cause. The effects of an acute ischemic stroke may cause additional symptoms in women including: Face, arm or leg pain. Hiccups or nausea.

What causes a stroke?

A less common cause of ischemic stroke occurs when blood pressure becomes too low (hypotension), reducing blood flow to the brain. This usually occurs with narrowed or diseased arteries. Low blood pressure can result from a heart attack, large loss of blood or severe infection.

How does a stroke affect the brain?

Depending on which area of the brain is damaged , a stroke can have an effect on a variety of different muscle groups. These changes can range from major to minor, and will usually require rehabilitation to improve.

How to reduce damage from stroke?

The best chance of reducing damage caused by a stroke is to get medical treatment as fast as possible. Long-term symptoms and recovery time will depend on what areas of the brain were affected.

What side of the brain does a stroke affect?

A stroke normally effects one side of the brain. The left side of the brain controls the right side of the body and the right side of the brain controls the left side of the body. If there’s a lot of damage to the left side of the brain, you may experience paralysis on the right side of the body. When messages can’t travel properly from ...

What happens when blood carrying oxygen is unable to get to part of the brain?

A stroke happens when blood carrying oxygen is unable to get to part of the brain. Brain cells get damaged and can die if left without oxygen even for a few minutes. A stroke requires immediate medical care, is potentially deadly, and can affect several parts of the body well after the event is over.

Why do people wear braces after stroke?

A brace might also be helpful. There is some overlap between the areas of the brain and their function. Damage to the front part of the brain may cause changes in intelligence, movement, logic, personality traits , and thinking patterns . If this area is affected following a stroke it may also make planning difficult.

What happens if you have a stroke on the left side of your brain?

Damage to the left side of the brain can cause difficulty speaking and understanding language, memory problems, trouble reasoning, organizing, thinking mathematically/analytically, and behavior changes. Following a stroke, you’re also at a higher risk ...

What does it mean when you feel tired after a stroke?

Feeling more tired than usual is a common symptom after a stroke. It’s called post-stroke fatigue. You may need to take more breaks between activities and rehabilitation.

What Causes the Effects of a Stroke?

A stroke is caused when the supply of blood in the brain is compromised, depriving local brain tissue of oxygen-rich blood. Once the stroke has been treated, normal blood flow is restored. This puts an end to the stroke, but the brain damage left behind can lead to secondary effects.

What are the most outwardly notable effects of a stroke?

The most outwardly notable effects of a stroke are the ones that impact physical movement.

Why do stroke survivors sleep so much?

Fatigue after a stroke is common as the brain is trying to heal itself, which may drain the patient’s energy. Everyday tasks may take more energy to complete, resulting in daytime sleepiness or fatigue. As a result, excessive sleeping is common in stroke survivors.

Why are my muscles so stiff after a stroke?

When affected muscles become stiff and tight, it’s due to a condition called spasticity . This can limit a stroke survivor’s range of motion. Treatment involves physical and occupational therapy to rewire the brain and stretch/loosen the muscles.

How does a stroke affect vision?

When a stroke affects the brain’s visual processing abilities, vision may be affected. Some patients develop double vision or sustain visual “field cuts” where half (or sometimes a quadrant) of the visual field is missing. Treatment includes vision restoration therapy and/or specialized glasses.

How long after stroke do you get secondary effects?

To make the recovery process even more complex, some patients develop secondary effects months after discharge from the hospital. This means it’s a good idea to understand other potential effects, so that you’re able to catch signs early.

Why is timely stroke treatment important?

This is why timely stroke treatment is vital to both save a life and minimize disability. When disability after stroke occurs, two factors influence the effects: the size and location of the stroke. The size of the stroke often correlates with the severity of the secondary effects.

What causes ischemia in the brain?

Case Discussion: Ischemic strokes are caused by an obstruction of a blood vessel, which irrigates the brain mainly secondary to the build-up of fat, cholesterol in and on the artery walls, leading to cerebral thrombosis and embolism. The diagnosis was made based on presenting symptoms and CT/MRI of the head, and the treatment was focused on ...

What is the golden hour after a stroke?

The first hour after stroke is known as Ischemic stroke golden hour because stroke patients have a much greater chance of surviving and avoiding long-term brain damage if they arrive at the hospital and receive treatment with a clot-busting drug called TPA within that first hour. To deal with neurological problems, talk to one amongst the top 10 neurologist in Delhi NCR Dr. Chandril Chugh, he is the top neurologist doctor in Jaipur, brain neurologist in South Delhi, Best neurologist in Saket, mind doctor in Agra, and also the top neurophysician in Patna, contact a neurologist or go for neurologist online chat and ask your health-related queries.

Can neck massage cause strokes?

Yes, there is a chance that neck messages can cause strokes. Deep muscle massages have been known to loosen the arterial plaque. In other cases, massages have torn the walls of the carotid arteries, which is known as dissection of an artery, leading to blood clots that, if dislodged, could travel to the brain, causing a blockage and stroke.

What happens if you have a stroke?

If one arm begins to fall, you may be having a stroke. Also, one side of your mouth may droop when you try to smile. Problems seeing in one or both eyes. You may suddenly have blurred or blackened vision in one or both eyes, or you may see double.

How does a stroke affect your speech?

Difficulty talking or swallowing. A stroke might affect control of the muscles in your mouth and throat, making it difficult for you to talk clearly, swallow or eat. You also may have difficulty with language, including speaking or understanding speech, reading, or writing. Memory loss or thinking difficulties.

How to prevent a stroke?

Prevention. Knowing your stroke risk factors, following your doctor's recommendations and adopting a healthy lifestyle are the best steps you can take to prevent a stroke. If you've had a stroke or a transient ischemic attack (TIA), these measures might help prevent another stroke.

What happens when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or reduced?

A stroke occurs when the blood supply to part of your brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing brain tissue from getting oxygen and nutrients. Brain cells begin to die in minutes. A stroke is a medical emergency, and prompt treatment is crucial. Early action can reduce brain damage and other complications.

What to do if you have a stroke?

If you observe any of these signs, call 911 or emergency medical help immediately. Call 911 or your local emergency number right away. Don't wait to see if symptoms stop. Every minute counts. The longer a stroke goes untreated, the greater the potential for brain damage and disability.

How do you know if you have a stroke?

You may experience confusion, slur your words or have difficulty understanding speech. Paralysis or numbness of the face, arm or leg.

Which race has the highest risk of stroke?

Race — African Americans have a higher risk of stroke than do people of other races.

What are the physical symptoms of a stroke?

Common physical conditions after a stroke include: Weakness, paralysis, and problems with balance or coordination. Pain, numbness, or burning and tingling sensations. Fatigue, which may continue after you return home.

What to do after a stroke?

Depression is a frequent problem after a stroke. Talk your doctor if you have concerns about depression. Antidepressant medicine may be available, or it may be better to get a referral for a psychologist or psychiatrist. Increasing the amount of socialization with other stroke patients may also help improve mood.

What is the term for a stroke that you can't use?

A phenomenon often seen in people after having a stroke is “learned non-use.” This occurs when you accept the loss of function of a particular muscle or muscle group and only uses your “good side.”

What is a spasticity?

Spasticity. Spasticity is a frequent outcome of stroke. Your limbs may change position; your neck, arms, or legs can get stiff, painful, or shorten, limiting mobility and interfering with activities of daily living.

Is spasticity a stroke?

Spasticity is a frequent outcome of stroke.

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1.Ischemic Stroke: Symptoms, Treatment, Recovery, and …

Url:https://www.healthline.com/health/stroke/cerebral-ischemia

4 hours ago The effects of an acute ischemic stroke may cause additional symptoms in women including: Face, arm or leg pain Hiccups or nausea Chest pain or palpitations Shortness of breath

2.Effects of Stroke | Johns Hopkins Medicine

Url:https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/stroke/effects-of-stroke

21 hours ago  · The Effects of Stroke on the Body Respiratory system. Damage to the area of your brain that controls eating and swallowing can cause you to have trouble... Nervous …

3.Ischemic stroke: Causes, symptoms, and risk factors

Url:https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/318098

27 hours ago Specific symptoms of an ischemic stroke depend on what region of the brain is affected. Certain symptoms are common across most ischemic stroke, including: vision problems, such as …

4.Ischemic Stroke | Cedars-Sinai

Url:https://www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/diseases-and-conditions/i/ischemic-stroke.html

3 hours ago Weakness, paralysis, and problems with balance or coordination. Pain, numbness, or burning and tingling sensations. Fatigue, which may continue after you return home. …

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