Subordinators Examples
- Apposition – that, why, how
- Reason – as, because
- Purpose – that, so that, in order that
- Effect – that
- Condition – if, provided
- Contrast – though, although
- Comparison – as, as much as, no less than
- Manner – as, so far as
| Subordinator | Relationship/Meaning |
|---|---|
| although, even though, though, whereas, while | contrast |
| since, because | cause/effect |
| if, unless | condition |
| after, as soon as, before, whenever, when, until | time |
What are subordinators?
Subordinators belong to the Part of Speech we refer to as Conjunction. You must have heard about Subordinating Conjunctions, these are also called subordinators. Let us demonstrate the concept of subordination by the examples below:
What are subordinators and adverb clauses?
Sometimes referred to as subordinators or subordinate conjunctions, these important words and phrases may also introduce adverb clauses. Subordinating conjunctions are essential parts of complex sentences with include at least two clauses, with one of the clauses being main (independent) and the other being subordinate (dependent).
What are some examples of subordination?
Let us demonstrate the concept of subordination by the examples below: I dislike quinine/it is very bitter. He ate his breakfast/he left for work. She will not attend to you/you pay your fees. He failed the course/he is brilliant. I was coming/I saw him. The two segments of each of the five sentences above are examples of independent clauses.
What is an example of complex subordinator?
Complex Subordinators. In the case of complex subordinators, they contain more than one word; they are a group of words. Examples include: in other words, in the same vein, no sooner…than, as if, as soon as, in spite of, etc.
When and while are examples of what Subordinators?
Another function of subordinating conjunctions is to show a relationship between two clauses involving a transition of time or place. Some examples of such subordinating conjunctions are once, while, when, whenever, where, wherever, before, and after.
What words are Subordinators?
Subordinators in English grammar are words including the function word that that introduce dependent or subordinate clauses including noun clauses, adjective clauses, and adverb clauses.
What are 10 examples of subordinating conjunctions?
Some examples of these conjunctions are; although, after, before, because, how, if, once, since, so that, until, unless, when etc.
What are 20 examples of subordinating conjunctions?
20 Examples of Subordinating ConjunctionsHis school bus has missed, and he has to walk for minutes.He is staying because it's raining outside.She refused his proposal, though he follows her daily.As long as you want to stay here, you can stay.Everything was going alright before he came here to live.More items...
What are simple Subordinators?
Simple subordinators are single words which introduce subordinate clause; complex subordinators consist of more than one word and include common expressions ending in as and that (or optional that), plus a small number of other expressions (see Table 1 below).
How many Subordinators are there?
There are actually 7 main categories of subordinating conjunctions based on the way in which they connect the independent and dependent clauses together. Each type of subordinating conjunction shows a different relationship between the independent and dependent clauses.
What are the 25 subordinating conjunctions?
25 Subordinating ConjunctionsA. “After dinner, we'll go see a movie.” ... W. “When we're done, let's get some ice cream.” ... I. “If you find out, please let me know.” ... T. “That I like wearing red — that has never been in dispute.” ... E. “Even if it is true, I'll forgive him.” ... B. ... U. ... S.
What are the 7 subordinating conjunctions examples?
Examples of Subordinating Conjunctions In the English language, subordinating conjunctions include those like as long as, because, even if, if, unless, before, since, though, etc.
What is an example of subordinate in a sentence?
(1) He had an essentially subordinate role. (2) A private is subordinate to a corporal. (3) The minority is subordinate to the majority. (4) He was always friendly to his subordinate officers.
What are the 24 subordinating conjunctions?
24 Subordinating Conjunctions: BECAUSE, SINCE, LIKE, WHEN, IF, AS, ... - MyEnglishTeacher.eu Blog.
What are the 14 subordinating conjunctions?
Subordinate clauses can be identified by the presence of subordinating conjunctions (for example: although, as, after, since, before, unless, until, when, while, if, because) or of relative pronouns (who, whom, whoever, whomever, whose, that, which).
What sentences use subordinating conjunctions?
Examples of Subordinating Conjunction:My father believes that I should be a writer.He inspires me always because he believes in me.He works so hard that he can provide everything we need.I trust him because he is a trustworthy person.My life will be blessed if I fulfill his dreams.More items...
What are coordinators and Subordinators?
Definition of term Coordinators and subordinators The principal coordinators are the conjunctions and, but, or. Subordinators link subordinate clauses to their hosts, and there are many of them: if, since, although, whether, as, after, because, before, how, once, than, that, though, til, when, where, while ...
Is some a subordinating conjunction?
This usually occurs when you link a main or independent clause with a subordinate or dependent clause. This combination creates a complex sentence that requires the use of a subordinating conjunction....List of Subordinating Conjunctions.AfterOnceUntilIfThoughWhileIn order toUnlessWhy6 more rows•Jul 15, 2022
Does a comma follow a subordinator?
So how do you punctuate a subordinate clause? It turns out there is a pretty simple rule: If a subordinate clause comes before the clause it is attached to then it should be followed by a comma. You do not need a comma before a subordinate clause if it follows the main clause (except "whereas" and "although").
What is a run on sentence?
What is a run -on sentence? A run-on sentence occurs when independent clauses are not joined properly. Independent clauses are sentences with a subject and a verb that can stand on its own. Example: She is hungry.
What is the difference between a subordinate clause and a relative clause?
all subordinate clauses are dependent clauses: they cannot stand alone as sentences of their own. all subordinate clauses begin with a subordinate conjunction, where as relative clauses begin with relative pronouns, and prepositional phrases begin with (you guessed it) prepositions.
What is a subordinate clause?
subordinate (adverb) clauses; relative (adjective) clauses; and, noun clauses. A subordinating conjunction is used to introduce and connect a subordinate clause to a verb, verbal, or modifier in another clause. The only part of speech that can modify all three of these is an adverb, so subordinate clauses are, by and large, adverbial.
How to identify subordinate clauses?
Beginners may not be up to the task of diagramming such a sentence, but they can still learn to identify the hallmarks of a subordinate clause when they read it or write it: 1 all subordinate clauses have a subject and a predicate—all of them, whereas phrases (prepositional, infinitive, gerund, or otherwise) do not; 2 all subordinate clauses are dependent clauses: they cannot stand alone as sentences of their own. 3 all subordinate clauses begin with a subordinate conjunction, whereas relative clauses begin with relative pronouns, and prepositional phrases begin with (you guessed it) prepositions.
What is a conjunctive adverb?
A conjunctive adverb is a special adverb that starts a sentence in the manner of a transitional word.
Why does the subordinate clause modify the entire main clause in answer to the question "Why"?
Because the subordinate clause explains the reason opening night was poorly attended, it therefore modifies the entire main clause in answer to the question "Why?"
What is a long dashed line?
To diagram a subordinating conjunction, a long, dashed diagonal line connects the two clauses and demonstrates where and how they connect.
Is a subordinating conjunction a relative pronoun?
A subordinating conjunction should not be misidentified as a Relative Pronoun, a special pronoun that begins an adjective clause. Both, subordinating conjunctions and relative pronouns, create dependent clauses, but in radically different ways.
What is a relative pronoun?
The term relative pronoun is also used for subordinating conjunctions that introduce adjective clauses. Some subordinating conjunctions that function as subordinators include that, which, who, because, and after. (Note that many noun clause markers and relative pronouns perform other syntactic functions in addition to the grammatical function ...
What is a subordinator in English?
A subordinator is a word that introduces a subordinate clause. Subordinating conjunctions include noun clause markers and relative pronouns in English grammar.
What are subordinating conjunctions?
Subordinating conjunctions that introduce noun clauses are also referred to as noun clause markers. Some of the noun clause markers in English that function as subordinators include: That the museum shuttered its door upset everyone.
What are the functions of relative pronouns?
The other grammatical functions of relative pronouns are subject, direct object, object complement, indirect object, prepositional complement, determinative, and adjunct adverbial.
Which grammatical form can function as a subordinator?
The grammatical form that can function as the subordinator in English grammar is the subordinating conjunction including noun clause markers and relative pronouns. The term noun clause marker is also used for subordinating conjunctions that introduce noun clauses. The term relative pronoun is also used for subordinating conjunctions ...
Is "whoever claimed the Earth is flat" a noun?
Whoever claimed that the Earth is flat is outright incorrect. Noun clause markers can also perform other grammatical function in addition to subordinator. For example, the sentence Whoever claimed that the Earth is flat is outright incorrect contains two noun clauses: whoever claimed that the Earth is flat and that the Earth is flat.
What is the difference between a compound and a complex sentence?
Typically, complex sentences contain a subordinate clause and the main clause while compound-complex sentences contain two main clauses and, at least, a subordinate clause.
How to achieve subordination and coordination in English?
The strategies of achieving subordination and coordination in English is through the use of subordinators and coordinators. We refer to them as binders and linkers. They are also devices for connecting words, phrases, clauses and sentence. Let us begin by examining the concept of subordination and allied matters and also consider coordination and its allied matters.
What is subordination in speech?
Subordination is a process by which we link a clause that is inferior in status to another clause that is superior in linguistic status. The way we achieve this linkage is through the use of Subordinators. Subordinators belong to the Part of Speech we refer to as Conjunction. You must have heard about Subordinating Conjunctions, these are also called subordinators. Let us demonstrate the concept of subordination by the examples below:
What would make the subordinate clause obvious?
The insertion of ‘that’ would make the subordinate clause obvious. That is:
What is a process by which we link two grammatical units that are equal in status together by means of?
Coordination is a process by which we link two grammatical units that are equal in status together by means of a coordinator. For example:
How many coordinators are there in English?
There are basically three coordinators in English which we also refer to as coordinating conjunctions. They are:
When to talk about asyndetic coordinator?
We talk about asyndetic coordinator when we link together two equal grammatical units without an overt coordinator. Consider the following examples:
How to construct a subordinate clause?
Constructing a subordinate clause is as simple as attaching a subordinating conjunction to the beginning of a dependent clause. Then, decide which clause—main or subordinate—you want to come first. See the following example. "They'll have a picnic on Saturday," an independent clause, can be modified by the dependent clause "it rains" using ...
What are the categories of conjunctions?
Semantic Categories of Subordinating Conjunctions. As demonstrated, conjunctions can bring different layers of meaning to writing by building relationships between clauses. There are six main classes of conjunctions, categorized by meaning: time, concession, comparison, cause, condition, and place.
What is a concession conjunction?
Concession. Concession conjunctions help to redefine the main clause by providing additional context regarding conditions of delivery. Concession conjunctions highlight an action that took place in spite of an obstacle or hindrance and they include although, as though, and even though.
What happens if a sentence begins with a conjunction followed by a dependent clause?
If the sentence instead begins with the conjunction followed by a dependent clause, then a supporting main clause must follow. The meaning of both sentences is technically the same, but in this case, slightly more emphasis is shifted onto whichever clause that comes first.
What is a conjunction in a sentence?
Richard Nordquist. Updated January 21, 2020. A conjunction is a connecting word or phrase; a subordinating conjunction is a connecting word or phrase that introduces a dependent clause and joins it to a main clause or independent clause. Similarly, a coordinating conjunction sets up an equal partnership between the two clauses.
Where can subordinating conjunctions be found?
Subordinating conjunctions can be found in sentences containing two clauses: an independent or main clause and a dependent clause.
What is a time related conjunction?
These include after, as soon as, as long as, before, once, still, until, when, whenever, and while. For example, "I will do the dishes after everyone has gone home" might be stated by a hostess who prefers to enjoy her guests' company while they are there.
Basic Rules
If you’ve ever reported to a boss or supervisor, you already understand subordination! As a worker, you support your boss; in the same way, one idea in a complex sentence supports the other.
How to Punctuate Complex Sentences
If the dependent clause begins your sentence, use a comma after it. Read these examples. (We’ve italicized the dependent clause for you):
Do subordinators give equal emphasis?
Unlike coordinators, subordinators do not give equal emphasis to the ideas they connect; instead, the clause that begins with a subordinator—the dependent clause— receives less emphasis. Compare the following two sentences:
Can a subordinator be a dependent clause?
Joining two independent clauses with a subordinator transforms one of them—the one which begins with the subordinator—into a dependent clause. Even though this clause will still contain a subject-verb unit, it cannot stand alone as a sentence.
List of Subordinating Conjunctions
- Here's a useful list of subordinating conjunction. Take note, however, that some of these can be used as other parts of speech as well: 1. after 2. although 3. as 4. as if 5. as long as 6. as much as 7. as soon as 8. as though 9. because 10. before 11. even if 12. even though 13. how 14. if 15. in order that 16. inasmuch 17. lest 18. now that 19. p...
Subordinate Clauses
- A subordinate clause beginning with a subordinate conjunction answers a question such as “Why?” or “When?” or “How?” which makes it adverbial. For example: In the example above, the subordinate clause joins a dependent idea (the play being publicized well in advance) in contrast to the main clause. Because the subordinate clause explains the reason opening night was poorl…
Subordinate Clausesversusprepositional Phrases
- For the grammar novice, the fact that many of the subordinating conjunctions listed above also have counterparts as prepositions may come as a “Yikes!” moment. For example, the word “after” is a subordinate conjunction, as in "after we go to the movie”; however, it's also a preposition, as in “after the movie”. (It's also a conjunctive adverb, as in "After, they all went to the movies together,…
Subordinating Conjunctions Versus Conjunctive Adverbs
- In addition to prepositions, students should be on the lookout for certain conjunctive adverbs misused as subordinating conjunctions, typically causing comma splices. Aconjunctive adverbis a special adverb that starts a sentence in the manner of a transitional word. You’re cautioned to flag the following list of conjunctive adverbs for yourself and pay extra special attention to them in y…
Diagramming Subordinating Conjunctions
- To diagram a subordinating conjunction, a long, dashed diagonal line connects the two clauses and demonstrates where and how they connect.