Top 7 Categories of Palm Trees
- Small Palm Trees – Also known as Dwarf Palms or Miniature Palms, these palms don’t get taller than 20ft. ...
- Fast Growing Palm Trees – These palms grow faster comparing to other palm species. ...
- Cold Tolerant Palm Trees – Also known as Cold Hardy Palms, these palms can tolerate cold temperatures down to 5-20F and can survive in USDA Zone 8 and even 7b.
What is considered a small palm tree?
Usually species of miniature or small palm trees are defined as being under 12 ft. (3.6 m) tall which in terms of palms is quite short. Within the small or dwarf palm tree category there are two types of palm trees: bushy palm tree and small palm tree. Here are some of the most common types of small, dwarf and bushy palm trees.
What are the different types of Bushy palm trees?
Bushy Types of Palm Trees 1 The Serenoa repens palm has a trunk that grows horizontally with dense leaves that give it a bush-like appearance. ... 2 The Sabal minor grows in the same way but gets no taller than 5 feet (1.5 m.). 3 The Chinese needle and dwarf palmetto are both short, slow-growing groundcover palms with fanning leaves. More items...
What kind of palm tree has pinnate leaves?
Related to the Canary palm tree is the Sylvester palm tree (Phoenix sylvestris). This date-producing palm tree is native to India, Pakistan, and Nepal. Some species of the Sylvester palm can be as short as 13 ft. (4 m) and others can grow up to 50 ft. (15 m). Large arching pinnate leaves grace the top of this single long stem. Chinese Fan Palm
What is a cat palm tree?
The cat palm (C hamaedorea cataractarum) is a low-maintenance dwarf palm tree that grows well inside. Cat palms feature palm leaves that are tall and arching, providing the houseplant a shaggy look. Cat palm, which can grow up to 3 feet (0.9 meters) tall, is the ideal indoor plant for adding greenery to practically any light space in your home
Is there a miniature palm tree?
Adonidia Palm (Adonidia merrillii) The Adonidia palm is a small palm tree with a slender, gray smooth trunk. Also called the Christmas palm, this popular Florida palm tree grows to around 6 ft. (2 m). Its elegant crown identifies the small palm with long arching fronds that spread up to 8 ft.
What are the different kinds of palm trees?
CoconutAreca palmDate palmTrachycar... fortuneiDate palmsEuropean fan palmPalms/Lower classifications
What are the fan palm trees called?
Washingtonia robusta, known by common name as the Mexican fan palm, Mexican washingtonia, or skyduster is a palm tree native to the Baja California peninsula and a small part of Sonora in northwestern Mexico.
What is the shortest palm plant?
The smallest palm tree is about 3 feet tall, so if space is an issue, they can be the perfect solution....Also, make sure it has enough room to grow, is very well watered and fed!Pygmy date palms. ... Bottle palms. ... Sago palms. ... Spindle palms. ... Parlor palms. ... Pindo palms. ... Florida thatch palms. ... Saw palmettos.More items...•
What are the short fat palm trees called?
Just like their fronds, palm tree trunks come in threes. A few palms with a single, tall and slender trunk are the foxtail, queen, and cabbage palm. Palms with short and fat trunks include majesty, bottle, and pindo palm.
How do you prune a pygmy palm tree?
Cut the cluster stem 2 to 5 inches from the trunk or crownshaft, just as you did for fronds. Pygmy date palm needs minimal pruning, mainly to remove clinging dead and brown fronds in the bottom parts of the canopy. It excels in hot weather with plenty of soil moisture, even though it is drought tolerant.
How many different types of palm trees are there?
CoconutAreca palmDate palmTrachycar... fortuneiDate palmsEuropean fan palmPalms/Lower classifications
What is the most common type of palm tree?
Most Popular Palm TreesAreca Palm Tree.Kentia Palm Tree.Parlor Palm Tree.Windmill Palm Tree.Pygmy Date Palm Tree.European Fan Palm Tree.Sago Palm Tree ( Cycad )Lady Palm Tree.More items...•
How tall do fan palms get?
70 to 100 feetThe Mexican fan palm is a fast-growing species that can reach heights of 70 to 100 feet, making it too tall for typical residential landscapes. It is native to northern Mexico but grows well in Florida, being hardy down to about 20°F or USDA hardiness zone 9A.
How tall do pygmy palms get?
Pygmy Date Palm tree is a subtropical spreading palm in the Arecaceae (palm) family. Outdoors it grows to 6.5 feet high and 5 feet wide. As an indoor plant, it typically reaches 5 to 6 feet tall. It has fine leaves, an attractive trunk and is suitable for use indoors in cooler climates.
Can you keep palm trees small?
You can't make most palm trees shorter, but you can slow an indoor palm plant's growth by creating conditions that crowd its roots. Instead of transplanting your palm into a larger container as it grows, leave it in the smaller container. If the roots don't have room to grow, the palm's growth will slow.
Can you keep a Travelers Palm small?
This is a good-sized plant that reaches heights of 30 to 50 feet (9-15 m.) and sometimes even more, so provide plenty of space for travelers palm. Allow a minimum of 8 to 10 feet (2.5-3 m.) from a house or other structure, and 12 feet (3.5 m.) is even better.
What is the most popular type of palm tree?
Most Popular Palm TreesAreca Palm Tree.Kentia Palm Tree.Parlor Palm Tree.Windmill Palm Tree.Pygmy Date Palm Tree.European Fan Palm Tree.Sago Palm Tree ( Cycad )Lady Palm Tree.More items...•
How many different types of palm trees are there?
CoconutAreca palmDate palmTrachycar... fortuneiDate palmsEuropean fan palmPalms/Lower classifications
How many varieties of palm trees are there?
There are over 2,600 species of palm trees that are grouped into over 200 genera. Palm trees are classified by their branchless stems and showy large evergreen leaves. Different types of palms also grow to varying heights.
What is the difference between a palm tree and a palmetto tree?
The main difference between palmettos and palms is tree size. Palms can top 80 feet tall, while the largest palmetto grows only about 30 feet tall. Both palm trees and palmettos are monocots, which means they do not produce trunks or main stems in layers the way oaks, pines and other woody trees do.
What is the smallest palm tree you can buy?
The smallest palm trees are known to grow up to about 3 to 5 feet tall. Most smaller palm trees will grow to about 4 to 10 feet tall.
How tall do dwarf palm trees grow?
Most dwarf palm trees fall in the range of 5 to 13 feet tall.
What is the easiest palm tree to grow?
Kentia Palm trees are known to be fairly low-maintenance to grow. However, they are meant for indoors at home as they can reach a height of 40 feet...
How tall do palm trees get?
There are types that can stay short for decades but the palm trees on this list reach about 20 feet tall or less at maturity. Note that some of these small sized palms prefer shade as they typically grow under the canopies of larger trees in the wild. Note that some of these palms prefer shade as they typically grow under the canopies ...
What is a triangle palm?
A striking member of the palm family, the triangle palm has long (up to 15′) leaves that branch off of the trunk in a triangle shape. The tree also blooms with long white and green flowers. Its low maintenance and water needs make it a drought tolerant plant and choice for those new to palm trees though many hobbyists grow it because of the shape..
How tall does a Ravenea hildebrandtii palm tree get?
The skinny trunk (4-6″ wide) of Ravenea hildebrandtii rarely grows more than 8′ tall. It’s a tree that can withstand full sun on the coast but will need some shade inland. This is a tree perfect for residential gardens with height restrictions where the pygmy date palm might seem too short. It’s usually found at specialty palm growers.
What is the most common short palm in San Diego?
Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) We’re going out a limb, pardon the pun, to say that the pygmy date palm is the most common short palm in San Diego gardens. They are elegant and slender (with a crown of up to 3′ wide per trunk) either growing in multiple trunks or a single trunk depending on how you buy them.
What is the color of the pindo palm?
Pindo palm (Butia capitata) The pindo palm has long feathery leaves in a blue-green color that arch toward the ground from a 12-18″ trunk. The tree produces bright orange fruit known as pindo dates which are used to make jelly because of their naturally high pectin content (some people use these dates to make wine).
How tall is a pygmy date palm?
It’s usually found at specialty palm growers. Height: 8′.
Where did the Mazari palm originate?
It’s originally from Afghanistan and Parkistan and grows with multiple stems from a base—there is no proper trunk on this tree so it looks more like a shrub.
What type of palm tree has a bushy trunk?
The Serenoa repens palm has a trunk that grows horizontally with dense leaves that give it a bush-like appearance.
How tall are palm trees?
Image by OlyaSolodenko. Small palm trees are an excellent and versatile addition to a yard. Miniature palm trees are generally defined as being under 20 feet (6 m.) tall, which in terms of palms is really quite short. Within this category there are two types of palm trees: small tree and bushy. Each has its own uses and comes in many varieties.
How tall is a Sabal minor?
It usually reaches heights of 6 feet (1.8 m.). The Sabal minor grows in the same way but gets no taller than 5 feet (1.5 m.). The Chinese needle and dwarf palmetto are both short, slow-growing groundcover palms with fanning leaves.
What is a cardboard palm?
The Cardboard Palm is a close relative with many small, broad leaves and a nearly unnoticeable trunk. Now that you know a little more about low growing palm trees, take advantage of their short features and add one or two to your landscape.
Can palm trees grow in front yard?
Small palm trees that grow up from a single trunk are excellent for front yard garden beds because they have such small root balls. You can plant small palm trees close to your house and avoid the damage to your foundation another tree’s roots might cause, while adding an interesting extra level of height to your landscape.
What are the different types of palm trees?
Types of Palm Trees with Identification Guide (Pictures, and Name): Small, Dwarf, and Tall Palm Tree Varieties. Trees. Palm trees are synonymous with tropical beaches, warm sunny climates, and beautiful landscaped gardens. Palms are recognized by their fan-shaped or feather-like fronds (leaves) and fiber-covered trunks or stems.
What color are palm trees?
These short palm trees thrive in full sun or partial shade and are tolerant of most soil types. The fruit of the palm trees are a light orange to brown color and are used to make jelly – hence the name ‘jelly palm.’.
How to identify a palm tree?
Palm Tree Identification. Identifying species of palm trees is usually done by the distinctive shape of the palm fronds (leaves). Generally, leaves of palm trees are either pinnate (feather-like leaves) or palmate (fan-like fronds). Another way to identify the type of palm tree is by the trunk shape.
How tall is a palm tree?
Usually species of miniature or small palm trees are defined as being under 12 ft. (3.6 m) tall which in terms of palms is quite short. Within the small or dwarf palm tree category there are two types of palm trees: bushy palm tree and small palm tree.
What is a Colombian wax palm?
The Colombian Wax Palm is a type of very tall palm tree. Palm trees are grown for their ornamental appearance as well as for palm-derived products. For example, coconuts grow on palm trees and are used for their flesh, fibrous husks, and oil. Date palms trees are common in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern countries.
How many species of palm trees are there?
Palm trees are a type of evergreen plant belonging to the Arecaceae family of plants. There are over 2,600 species of palm trees that are grouped into over 200 genera. Palm trees are classified by their branchless stems and showy large evergreen leaves. Different types of palms also grow to varying heights.
How tall do coconut palms grow?
For example, types of coconut palms with their long wispy leaves can grow to nearly 100 ft. (30 m) tall. Date palms with their delicious sweet date fruits can grow to 75 ft. (22 m). Some small palm trees are perfect for planting in gardens as they just reach heights of 6 to 9 ft. (1.8 – 2.7 m) tall.
What are the different types of palm trees?
Top 7 Categories of Palm Trees 1 Small Palm Trees – Also known as Dwarf Palms or Miniature Palms, these palms don’t get taller than 20ft. Since they are usually slow growing, we don’t need to have a separate category for that. 2 Fast Growing Palm Trees – These palms grow faster comparing to other palm species. Some of them can grow at the rate of 2.5 feet per year. 3 Cold Tolerant Palm Trees – Also known as Cold Hardy Palms, these palms can tolerate cold temperatures down to 5-20F and can survive in USDA Zone 8 and even 7b. 4 Fruit Producing Palm Trees – These palms produce tasty fruits that can be used in cooked or raw form. 5 High Drought Tolerant Palms – Some palms can survive drought much better that others. These palms are usually very durable and very adaptable. 6 Highly Salt Tolerant Palms – These palms are highly resistant to salt spray and can be used along the coast. 7 Indoor Palms – Most small palms make a great container plant. Especially those that adapt to wide range of soils and don’t mind low humidity.
What is the best palm tree for small landscapes?
Here is top 5 most popular small palm trees: 1. European Fan Palm ( Chamaerops humilis) European Fan Palm (Chamaerops humilis). Photo by Flickr.
What zone is Pindo Palm in?
While this is one of the most cold tolerant palms that can tolerate cold down to 10 F, it performs best in the USDA Zone 10B. The arching blue-green leaves top 18 inches thick trunk that is covered with old leaf bases. The Pindo Palm is widely adaptable and is very drought tolerant. Perfect as a focal point.
What zone do palm trees grow in?
Cold Tolerant Palm Trees. Most palms like warm weather, but there are some palms that can tolerate low temperatures down to 10 – 15F so you can grow them in Zone 8. There are also northern palm trees, also called cold hardy palms, that can survive even lower temperatures but they have to be well established.
What is the best temperature for palm trees?
Cold Tolerant Palm Trees – Also known as Cold Hardy Palms, these palms can tolerate cold temperatures down to 5-20F and can survive in USDA Zone 8 and even 7b. Fruit Producing Palm Trees – These palms produce tasty fruits that can be used in cooked or raw form.
How tall do palm trees get?
Small Palm Trees – Also known as Dwarf Palms or Miniature Palms, these palms don’t get taller than 20ft. Since they are usually slow growing, we don’t need to have a separate category for that. Fast Growing Palm Trees – These palms grow faster comparing to other palm species.
How are palm trees separated?
Palm trees can be separated into few major types depending on their trunk, leaf structure, growth rate, size, and cold tolerance. Aside from these basic segregations, palms also differ in drought and salt tolerance, fruit and flower production.
What Are Palm Trees?
Palm trees are a kind of evergreen tree. When most people think of evergreen trees, they just think of fir trees, or pine tree-like trees. Really though, evergreens are just trees that keep their foliage the whole year round.
Scientific Classification of Palm Trees
Taxonomy is the way that scientists classify organisms. This is an organized way to put organisms into groups based on their physical and physiological characteristics. Below is the taxonomy of palm trees from broadest group (kingdom) to most specific (species):
Why Are Palm Trees So Popular?
People love palm trees so much because of their ornamental appearance. Every palm tree is different and unique, and there are some truly interesting-looking palms out there. Palm trees are also used commercially for products like coconuts and dates.
How Do You Identify The Different Kinds of Palm Trees?
There are thousands of species of palm trees, so how do scientists classify them? Usually, they look at the shape of the leaves. This is the most basic way to separate palm trees because some will have feather-like leaves called pinnates, while others will have fan-like leaves called palmates.
39 Different Types of Palm Trees
Palm trees are not all the same. In fact, there are over 2,500 kinds of palm trees, and 202 different genera around the world. Most of these species are found in tropical, subtropical, and warm climates.
Breaking Palm Tree Types Into 7 Categories
For our purposes, we have broken up these palm trees into our own categories. They are not all the same as the way researchers have broken them down.
Where do parlor palms grow?
Later I learned it was a so-called parlor palm ( Chamaedorea elegans, still sometimes sold under a truly ancient botanical name that should have died out generations ago, Neanthe bella ), a small palm from the jungles of Southern Mexico, Guatemala and Belize. It has been grown as a houseplant since Victorian times.
Do parlor palms clean the air?
And yes , it does indeed figure on the list. But all plants clean the air: it’s just what plants do. So you really don’t have to just choose specific ones. But if you want to grow a parlor palm for that purpose, that’s fine too.
What are the fruits of palm trees?
There are other palm trees with clusters of fruits that can be pleasant to eat. The guadalupe palm (Brahea edulis) grows in USDA zones 9 and 10 and produces black 1-inch fruits that are sweet and taste similar to dates.The chilean wine palm (Jubaea chilensis), found in the same zones, produces yellow bunches of 2-inch fruit. Inside the fruit is a nut called a cokernut or pygmy coconut, which looks and tastes similar to coconut. In USDA zones 8 through 10, jelly palms (Butia capitata) and California fan palms (Washingtonia filifera) produce small pleasant fruits. Jelly palms have 1-inch yellow-orange ovals, which are similar in flavor to apricots or a pineapple-banana mixture. Fan palms have very small, berry-like fruits that are brown-black and similar to dates, but with a butterscotch flavor.
What zone do palm trees grow in?
Large palms grow readily in U.S. Department of Agriculture zones 8 through 10. Palm flowers are usually very small and their green color makes them blend easily into the leaves of the tree, making them difficult to distinguish.
What is the fruit inside a jelly palm?
Inside the fruit is a nut called a cokernut or pygmy coconut, which looks and tastes similar to coconut. In USDA zones 8 through 10, jelly palms (Butia capitata) and California fan palms (Washingtonia filifera) produce small pleasant fruits.
Why do palm trees have balls?
The balls on the tops of palm trees are the result of a palm tree's healthy reproductive cycle, or its fruits. The majority of these fruits are edible, with coconuts and dates among the most commonly known.
What is the best zone for coconut palms?
Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 9 to 11. The coconut palm (Cocos nucifera) produces a dry drupe shaped like an oval, usually green to brown.
What is the difference between jelly palms and fan palms?
Jelly palms have 1-inch yellow-orange ovals, which are similar in flavor to apricots or a pineapple-banana mixture. Fan palms have very small, berry-like fruits that are brown-black and similar to dates, but with a butterscotch flavor.
What are some edible fruits?
Other Edible Fruits. There are other palm trees with clusters of fruits that can be pleasant to eat. The guadalupe palm (Brahea edulis) grows in USDA zones 9 and 10 and produces black 1-inch fruits that are sweet and taste similar to dates.The chilean wine palm (Jubaea chilensis), found in the same zones, produces yellow bunches of 2-inch fruit. ...