
An officer is a person elected or appointed to manage an organization’s daily operations, such as a president, vice president, secretary, or treasurer. State law may dictate who will be considered an officer, but reference should also be made to the organization’s organizing document, bylaws, and resolutions of the governing body.
What are the duties of officers of an organization?
What Are the Duties of Officers of an Organization? The president, vice president, secretary and treasurer are officers of the board of directors in an organization with the function of representing all members in the board in managing the business affairs of the organization. To be effective, officers must focus their attention on items of ...
Who is considered a corporate officer?
What Are the Tax Implications of Appointing Corporate Officers?
- The IRS considers an officer an employee if he or she works for the company in any capacity.
- Owner-officers that do not participate in the administration of the business but accept profit distributions are not considered employees.
- Many states have regulations about who qualifies as an officer. ...
What are the positions in an organization?
- Chief Executive Officer
- Chief Operating Officer (COO), Chief Commercial Officer (CCO), Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Chief Technology Officer (CTO), Chief Information Officer (CIO), Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO), Chief Innovation Officer (CIO), Chief Data ...
- President
- Executive Vice President
- Senior Vice President
- Vice President
How many corporate officers must a corporation have?
You must maintain corporate formalities and part of that means that you have the standard corporate officers that any other business will have. As a result, you typically will need to have at least the three basic officers. However, a Corporation can have only one owner and can have only one person in the leadership role.

Are directors and officers the same?
When comparing an officer vs. director, a director is the person who takes part in managing important business affairs, while officers oversee daily aspects of a business. Officers are also directly involved in the daily management affairs of the business.
What are the duties of the officers?
Duties of a Police OfficerProtects life and property through the enforcement of laws & regulations; Proactively patrols assigned areas.Responds to calls for police service.Conducts preliminary & follow-up criminal and traffic investigations.Conducts interviews.More items...
What are officers on a board?
Officers of the Board means the President, Senior Vice President, Vice President and Treasurer. Sample 1. Officers of the Board means those Members of the Board elected to office by the Ordinary Members of the Board at the first Board Meeting following each Annual General Meetings of Members of the Association.
Is the secretary an officer?
The Corporate Secretary is an officer of the corporation. The precise obligations that a company's Corporate Secretary fulfills may be different among corporations; however, every corporation typically outlines the Corporate Secretary's role in its corporate bylaws.
What is an officer position?
The officers of a corporation are key management executives who carry out the daily work of the business. They're appointed by and report to the board of directors, and oversee specific business functions based on their background and expertise.
What are the duties of officers in a non profit organization?
Just as for any corporation, the board of directors of a nonprofit has three primary legal duties known as the “duty of care,” “duty of loyalty,” and “duty of obedience.”
Is a chairman an officer?
The chairman is the highest ranking officer in the board of directors, and is often selected for this leadership role by the board either by election or appointment. The chairman presides over the board meetings, but may or may not have actual executive authority.
Is a CEO an officer or director?
In fact, it is common for the CEO to also be a director. There are three significant officer roles: Chief Executive Officer (CEO): the highest-ranking executive of the corporation responsible for the corporation's operations at every level, the CEO reports directly to the Chairman of the Board.
What is the difference between board members and officers?
Directors are elected by the membership, while officers are named by the board to keep minutes, oversee financials, etc. Officers are required by statute but being an officer does not give one the power to vote. In many sets of bylaws, officers need not be directors.
How many officer positions are there?
The corporation statute of each state will decide what officer positions need to be filled within each business. Generally, there are eight officer roles within an organization.
Is a treasurer an officer?
The Treasurer is the chief financial officer of the corporation and is responsible for controlling and recording its finances and maintaining corporate bank accounts. Actual fiscal policy of the corporation may rest with the Board of Directors and be largely controlled by the president on a day-to-day basis.
How many officers does a company need?
According to The Companies Act 2006, all private limited companies must have at least one director (a public company must have at least two directors and a secretary).
What do officers do in the military?
Officers typically do the following: Plan, organize, and lead troops and activities in military operations. Manage enlisted personnel. Operate and command aircraft, ships, or armored vehicles.
What are the four responsibilities of the police?
Police typically are responsible for maintaining public order and safety, enforcing the law, and preventing, detecting, and investigating criminal activities.
What does a Police Officer do on a daily basis?
Police officers respond to reports of incidents and follow up to help solve crimes. This could involve speaking to victims of crimes and witnesses, searching for evidence, investigating what has happened, making arrests and interviewing suspects. Later, they may need to give evidence in court.
Who is the face of an organization?
The president of a board, who is also the chairman of the board, depending on the organization's structure, is often the face of the organization, sitting for media interviews, speaking at conferences and meeting with large stakeholders.
Who is responsible for reporting on the financial status of the organization?
The treasurer of a board is responsible for reporting on the financial status of the organization, even if she does not do the books. Depending on the size of the organization, the treasurer might do the bookkeeping. In either case, the treasurer must provide accurate financial records to the other board members.
What does a board member with no title do?
Board members with no specific titles often serve to represent different geographical areas, member demographics (e.g., young or female members) or other constituent interests, providing them with a voice and a vote . In many cases, these board members chair a committee such as the meetings, website, sponsorship or publications committee.
What is the role of a board of directors secretary?
The secretary follows a format that often includes recording the date of the meeting, the names of attendees, those board members absent, any guests present, the time of the start of the meeting, all actions taken during the meeting, and the close of the meeting.
How does the President run a board meeting?
The president runs board meetings by following an agenda, moving from agenda item to agenda item. During board meetings, the president calls the meeting to order and delivers a president’s report, which updates the other board members on any issues the staff has been working on.
What is the secretary's format?
The secretary follows a format that often includes recording the date of the meeting, the names of attendees, those board members absent, any guests present, the time of the start of the meeting, all actions taken during the meeting, and the close of the meeting. These documents are known as minutes of meetings.
What are the duties of a board of directors?
One of the most important is that they exercise reasonable care, or meet their duty of care in overseeing the organization, according to the National Council of Nonprofits.
What is a Corporate Officer?
A corporation is made up of shareholders, directors, and officers. While shareholders fund the corporation and directors make high-level decisions, officers make sure the corporation stays in operation by handling routine business.
What is the job of a chief information officer?
Chief information officer (CIO): This person is responsible for managing information and technology within the corporation.
What do shareholders and directors do?
While shareholders and directors make large-scale, fundamental decisions for the company, officers focus on daily needs and ensure business runs as expected by overseeing specific areas or departments. Although corporations can be confusing entities at times, understanding organizational structures can help demystify the concept.
What is the role of a COO?
Chief operating officer (COO): Also known as the chief operations officer or chief administrative officer (CAO), a COO is responsible for assisting the CEO with the day-to-day management of the corporation. Other common officer roles include:
What is a CPO?
Chief personnel officer (CPO): Sometimes called the chief human resources officer (CHRO), this person looks after the needs of the company’s employees, including handling organizational policy and procedure, ensuring the company complies with labor laws, and more.
What is a director's resolution?
During the corporation’s annual director’s meeting, directors can modify officer positions to fit the company’s needs using a Director’s Resolution , which means officer roles can grow with the corporation.
What is the highest ranking employee in a corporation?
Chief executive officer (CEO): Also known as the company president, a CEO is typically the highest-ranking employee in a corporation. Traditionally, CEOs lead the other officers and make many of the major final decisions that are required for day-to-day operations.
What is the role of the secretary in an organization?
The secretary of an organization is responsible for all recordkeeping functions. He prepares and reads the minutes from each meeting, provides meeting agendas for the president and/or members, counts and records any votes and election results, handles official correspondence, sends out notifications of meetings and keeps records regarding ...
What is the role of a parliamentarian?
A parliamentarian advises the president and other members on parliamentarian procedure concerning decision-making, voting, organizational rules and more. In the United States, parliamentary procedure is dictated by Robert's Rules of Order, and the parliamentarian is expected to have a copy on hand at all meetings.
What are the other positions that are often found in many organizations?
Additionally, other offices are added based on the needs of the organization. The historian and parliamentarian are other positions that are often found in many organizations.
What is the role of a vice president?
Vice President. A vice president's most notable role is that of assuming the position of president in her absence. Other roles can vary in accordance with the rules and mores of an organization. Generally speaking, the vice president assists the president in the execution of her official role and functions as a role model, as well.
Where did Shewanda Pugh go to college?
Shewanda Pugh attended Alabama A&M University, where she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in political science. She also holds a Master of Arts in writing from Nova Southeastern University. Pugh's work has been featured in several print publications, including the "Farquhar Forum," "Go!Riverwalk" and "Foreword Magazine."
Do all organizations have a historian?
Not all organizations have or require a historian. For those that do, their historian is responsible for maintaining a living history of the organization. They record details concerning organizational activities, take photographs and otherwise maintain a narrative of the organization.
What are the three officers of a student organization?
All student organizations are required to have the following three officers : President. Treasurer. Vice President. In addition, all organizations must identify a member to serve in the following role: Event Scheduler.
What is the role of a student organization's financial officer?
All student organizations are required to elect or appoint a chief financial officer (Treasurer) to manage their financial matters. A student organization that has a large membership and completes many fundraisers, events or programs should consider having an assistant treasurer to share the financial responsibilities. The treasurer should keep the officers and members informed about the student organization’s financial activities. The responsibilities of the treasurer include but are not limited to:
What is the job of a student organization treasurer?
The responsibilities of the treasurer include but are not limited to: preparing the annual student organization budget; monitoring the student organization’s budget; completing an annual financial report for the student organization;
What is the role of a vice president?
The responsibilities of the Vice President include but are not limited to: supervising student organization meetings in the absence of the President; assisting the President with the oversight of the student organization including fundraising, event planning, etc.;
How many meetings are required for the General Membership?
holding a minimum of two meetings for the general membership per semester; and
Who is the primary contact for the student organization?
The President is the primary student contact for the student organization and the “external spokesperson” of the group who regularly interacts with other student organizations and University officials. They are the liaison between the student organization and the advisor and other University or community contacts.
Can I be an officer without a CI?
Be in good academic and behavioral standing (not on academic or disciplinary probation) Be free of any holds on University records. First time in college and transfer students without a CI GPA cannot serve as officers, but may participate as general members their first semester.
Who is on the executive board?
The Executive Board consists of the officers and each committee chairperson. Co-chairpersons may be appropriate for any committee. However, only the chairperson is designated to vote for that committee on any issue at a Board Meeting. If the chairperson is not available, the co-chairperson may be designated to vote instead.
What can past presidents do?
Past presidents may be utilized to monitor and advise the Board on Association activities.
What is the job of a chief executive officer?
This executive professional is responsible for the company's overall success. They may create strategies, set goals and collaborate with an executive board.
What is the role of a COO?
They also work at the top of the organization, often immediately under the CEO in a company's organizational structure. Similar to a CEO, they may also be a part of the board of directors. Their duties can include creating procedures, overseeing executive professionals in a variety of departments and designing business strategies. They may also collaborate with the CEO and create analysis reports documenting important operational trends.
What is a CFO?
These roles are typically at the top of the company's structure, working with the CEO or COO. Their duties can include creating financial statements, analyzing cash flow and budgeting income and expenses. Often, a professional in this position oversees and manages the accounting or financial departments within a company.
What is a C-level chief officer?
What are chief officer positions? Chief officer positions, also called C-level or C-suite positions, are senior executive roles in an organization. These positions are at the top of a company's hierarchy. Professionals in these roles make important business decisions related to a company's growth and success.
What is the Chief Officer position in 2021?
May 27, 2021. Chief officer positions are executive roles at the top of a company. Depending on the organization's size and structure, there may be a variety of positions at this level. If you're interested in moving up in your career, learning more about these roles could help you determine your career path and steps.
What is CAO in management?
A CAO is an executive professional who manages an organization's administrative tasks. They usually work under the CEO, and they may lead a department within the company, such as human resources or sales. Their duties can include overseeing daily teams, training new managers, creating performance goals for departments and managers.
What are the roles of a board officer?
Generally, board officer duties break down into these four roles: President or chair. Vice president or vice chair. Treasurer.
Who is the head of the board?
The president or chair works in partnership with the executive director and is not to be mistaken as the staff supervisor. The president or chair is responsible for ensuring that the board is operating effectively and following through on its duties.
What does a vice president do?
Your board's vice president or vice chair works with the president to ensure that meetings and other activities proceed smoothly. Your vice president/chair may also take on special duties, such as chairing ad hoc committees.
What is the job of a secretary?
Your secretary keeps records of your organization's board meetings and committees. The secretary also may be responsible for organizing and keeping all of the corporate records related to your organization.
Who works with the executive director to prepare meeting agendas?
The board president or chair works with the executive director to prepare meeting agendas, and he or she presides at meetings. The president or chair communicates directly with all board members and makes sure each committee is working well and is chaired properly.
Who are the officers of a nonprofit organization and how are they different from directors (board members)?
Nonprofit directors (board members) are unpaid volunteer legislators who have one vote each and set the policies and the programs of the organization.
Who chooses the board of directors for nonprofits?
Nonprofit board of directors is an elected governing body and there should be no appointment or selection except for member driven organization. The board members of a nonprofit are elected during board meetings of an existing board by existing directors for set period of term.
How does the President protect the rights of the members?
A truly effective president protects the rights of the members by personally following the laws. The president upholds the bylaws and other rules of the organization and enforces them by informing the members when bylaws are ignored or disobeyed. The president rules out of order all motions that conflict with the bylaws and other governing documents of the organization, as well as any motions that violate local, state, or national government. If members propose a motion that conflicts with the bylaws, the president should rule the motion out of order and explain the procedure for amending the bylaws, if doing so is possible. If members propose a motion that violates parliamentary rules, the president should rule it out of order and then explain the proper procedure that helps the members accomplish their goals. To protect the rights of the members, the president has the following specific responsibilities:
Why should every member of an organization strive to represent these qualities?
In fact, every member of an organization should strive to represent these qualities, because at times (for example, when the president is absent) other members need to preside at a meeting.
What are the rules of a meeting?
The president should be familiar with the basic rules of calling a meeting to order; how to establish and follow an agenda or order of business; the proper steps in making, debating, and voting on motions; and the different classes or types of motions and how they are ranked.
What is the duty of a presiding officer?
The duty of the presiding officer is to keep control of the meeting, but more than that it is to see that during debate, all the facts - pros and cons - come out in the discussion so that the assembly can make an informed decision . No member should feel that the presiding officer takes sides, but rather that the officer allows the assembly, through the democratic process, to arrive at the will of the majority. To ensure fairness and impartiality, the president adheres to the following rules:
What is the job of the secretary of the organization?
Maintaining the official documents of the organization, including the bylaws, rules of order, standing rules, correspondence, and minutes. The secretary keeps the bylaws and other governing documents up-to-date with any changes made through the amendment process. Mailing members a notice for each forthcoming meeting.
What should the President rule on?
The president should rule on any procedure that does not follow correct procedures (for example, motions that are not in order at a certain time, debate that gets off the subject, and any effort by members to deprive others of their rights to debate and make motions).
What does the President need to know about governing documents?
The president should have a thorough working knowledge of these governing documents. The president should call the meeting to order on time and determine that a quorum is present before proceeding with the meeting. (The president does not have to announce that a quorum is present.)

The Executive Board – Student Organization Officers
- Student organization officers are responsible for providing all aspects of leadership for the student organization and are responsible for their own actions as well as the actions of all student organization n members. CSU Channel Islands requires an organizational structure to ensure that required duties are complete and the club/organization rema...
Officer Requirements
- Please review policy SA.21.004 - Policy on Eligibility Requirements for Membership in Student Organizations for a detailed listing of officer eligibility requirements. In summary, the officer requirements include: 1. Must be enrolled in no less than six units at CSU Channel Islands (undergraduates) 2. Must be enrolled in no less than three units at CSU Channel Islands (gradua…
General Member Roles
- Student Organizations & Involvement collects student organization rosters and verifies member eligibility each semester. Only registered students may serve as members of student organizations. Students have unlimited opportunities to become directly involved in the administration and supervision of their respective student organizations. They collectively have r…
Advisor
- Each registered student organization must have an active advisor selected from the staff or faculty of CSU Channel Islands. Auxiliary staff or faculty may not serve as advisors. The advisor is chosen and approved by the members of the student organization and approved by Student Organizations & Involvement. Behind most successful student organizations is an effective advi…