
What is a newel post on stairs?
Newel posts - Newels are the large post found at the foot and at the top of any flight of stairs. They can also be found at key junctures of a staircase, for example where there is a change of direction. They come in a range of styles, including box newels (which are box shape) and turned newels (which are curved).
What are the parts of a staircase called?
(diagram) Most people are aware of some stair parts names such as the tread, riser, landing and handrail. But unless you are an architect or builder, you may not be familiar with staircase terminology such as baluster, stringer, volute, bullnose or newel post.
What is a staircase handrail called?
Handrail: what is a handrail? A handrail, also called a bannister, is what people hold onto for support when going up and down the staircase. The handrail is fixed to vertical posts (balusters) or a wall up one or both sides of the staircase.
What is the vertical space between stairs called?
Riser – A stair riser is the vertical space between one step and another. It may be closed or open, depending on the style of the stairs . Tread – A stair tread is the horizontal part of the step that a person will stand on, and along with the riser, is an integral part of a staircase.
What is a staircase with risers called?
What are the names of stairs?
What is a gooseneck on a staircase?
What is a tread on a staircase?
What is a baluster in a guardrail?
What is a guardrail on a stair?
What is a bullnose on stairs?
See 2 more

What do you call the posts on a bannister?
Spindle. The spindles are the vertical posts that run along the side of the staircase, between the handrail and baseball. These could be made of wood, metal or glass, depending on the style of staircase you have.
What is the post at the top of the stairs called?
Newel postsNewel posts - Newels are the large post found at the foot and at the top of any flight of stairs.
What are the supports for steps called?
Balusters – Also called spindles or stair sticks, are the vertical posts that support the rail. Mostly used as a supportive and decorative accent in residential stairs and mainly supportive and safety in industrial settings.
What are the polls on stairs called?
A newel, also called a central pole or support column, is the central supporting pillar of a staircase. It can also refer to an upright post that supports and/or terminates the handrail of a stair banister (the "newel post").
What is newel post in staircase?
newel, also called Newel-post, upright post rising at the foot of a stairway, at its landings, or at its top. These posts usually serve as anchors for handrails. Often the stringboards, which cover and connect the ends of the steps, are framed into the newels.
What do you call the bars on stairs?
Handrail: what is a handrail? A handrail, also called a bannister, is what people hold onto for support when going up and down the staircase. The handrail is fixed to vertical posts (balusters) or a wall up one or both sides of the staircase.
How are stairs supported?
Stringers provide support to a staircase and there are many different varieties (see below for the different varieties). Stringer fascia is the finished surface that on a western style stringer is on the inside vertical surface of the stringer.
What is platform of stair?
Stair platform means an extended step or landing breaking a continuous run of stairs.
What is a stair carriage?
0:001:10What Is A Stair Stringer? - How To Build Stairs - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThey are notched pieces of wood. Usually two by twelves or 2x4 teams and they are notched. So thatMoreThey are notched pieces of wood. Usually two by twelves or 2x4 teams and they are notched. So that they can create the treads or the steps. The horizontal section of the stairway.
What is a baluster on stairs?
A baluster is a vertical piece between a railing and other wood or the floor that adds support and safety; a short and decorative post or pillar that supports a top rail.
What is a balustrade on stairs?
The balustrade is the railing and baluster that prevents you from falling over the edge. It's also the collective name for the complete assembly of handrails, including spindles and newel posts. These can be highly decorative; turned, carved, forged, or even replaced by wooden or glass panels.
What is stair throat?
Throat - The opening of the stair tread. This dimension is important for single return treads and is the most important measurement on double return treads. Note: Single return treads are measured by the Overall length.
What is a baluster on a staircase?
A baluster is a vertical rod that acts between the handrailing and bottom of the staircase. We often a range of materials that can be used in our bespoke balustrades.
Where is the landing on a staircase?
The landing of a staircase is either a platform where the direction of the staircase changes or is located at the top of a staircase.
What is a riser board?
A riser is a vertical board that forms the face of a step.
What is a bannister?
Banister. A bannister is the long support beam that runs alongside the staircase, we offer a range of different materials and handrails design to create the ideal staircase.
Is a staircase universal?
Staircases come in many different shapes, styles and sizes; however, the parts of the staircase are normally universal for each staircase. Each component has its own function whether it be an aesthetic design feature or important safety element each different part of a staircase has its own important role. When you are designing a staircase it can ...
What is a staircase?
A staircase is a core architectural design feature that sits at the heart of a property. While styles and trends have come and gone, the basic design of a staircase has stood the test of time and little has changed over the centuries. As well as serving a functional purpose, a staircase can make a statement and cement the character of a building.
What is the purpose of a staircase?
As well as serving a functional purpose, a staircase can make a statement and cement the character of a building. Each decision over style will make a visual impact, from the choice of material, to whether it’s an open or closed string, the shape of the spindles and newel posts and the use of decorative moulding.
What is the side of a staircase that sits flush against the wall?
Wall string – This is the side of the staircase which sits flush against the wall, which the treads and risers are housed into.
What is a closed string staircase?
In a closed string staircase, the edges of the steps will be hidden. In an cut or open string staircase, the side profile of the steps will be visible or even overhang the string.
What is the rail that sits underneath the balusters and on the string?
Base rail – This is the rail that sits underneath the balusters and on the string.
Where is a Newel post cut in half?
Half newel post – These are often found on landings where the staircase meets a wall and are basically a newel post cut in half. Landing/Landing return – This is the area immediately at the top of the staircase (landing), or part way up where a change of direction in the staircase occurs (landing return) which may be either a quarter ...
Where are newels on stairs?
Newel posts - Newels are the large post found at the foot and at the top of any flight of stairs. They can also be found at key junctures of a staircase, for example where there is a change of direction. They come in a range of styles, including box newels (which are box shape) and turned newels (which are curved).
What is a staircase?
A staircase consists of a number of different pieces and components, each with its own individual function. The various terminology related to staircases can be confusing, but that’s where we come in. Continue reading for our helpful guide on all the essential parts of a staircase.
What are the two main components of a staircase?
The Basic Anatomy of a Staircase. When you break it down, the two main components of a staircase are the tread and the riser . The tread refers to the horizontal piece of the stair where you actually step and the riser is the vertical section that is connected to two treads. Both are integral pieces of a staircase.
What is riser in stairs?
It is the vertical surface that connects to each thread, between each step. Put simply, risers form the face of the step. Staircases could have open or closed risers, depending on the particular design. Open riser staircases have grown in popularity in recent years and offer a more modern take on the traditional staircase design.
What are the different types of treads?
The following are two common types of tread designs: 1 Straight Tread: Straight treads are categorized by their straight nosing and the lack of increased front edge curve. 2 Convex Tread: Convex treads, on the other hand, has a curved front edge between the stringers on either side.
What is the purpose of stringers on stairs?
Stringer. Visibly seen as the side edge of the steps, stringers provide the structural support for the staircase. Sometimes referred to as simply the “string” or stringer board, they are sometimes notched so that the risers and treads can fit easily into them.
How many balusters are needed for a staircase?
Each tread generally requires at least two balusters, with the second being closer to the riser and much taller than the one in front. They play a large role in the overall design of a staircase. However, some may not have a baluster and, instead, have solid sides made of glass for a more contemporary aesthetic. 7.
How tall is a stair riser?
Similar to treads, risers can also be found made of steel, timber, tiling, panels, acrylic, or even glass. The minimum height of a stair riser is four inches and the maximum is seven inches. If you are building your own staircase, always consult your local building code in regards to the appropriate stair riser sizing.
What is a staircase?
Staircases are small vertical steps construction designed to make it easy in crossing large vertical distances. The staircases are available in rectangular, round, or any customized shapes, and its material is wood, metal, concrete, or more as per space availability or type of application. We are going to see all parts of a staircase with its details.
What is a handrail on a staircase?
The handrail is a supporting structure while walking up and down the staircase. People can hold the handrail while walking. It fixes on the extreme sides of the staircase.
What is trend in stairs?
The trend is a horizontal or flat part of the staircase, which fits between two extreme supports or railing. It acts as a walking surface while climbing on the staircase. At every specific distance, it is fixed on the staircase.
What is a newel post?
Newel posts are the vertical members at the extreme side of the stairs. It is strong and heavy in construction to support the handrail. Sometimes these newel posts are attached to the ground or floor directly. It is sometimes plain or decorative in shape.
Main Stair Component Names
Knowing stair component names is must-have info if you’re planning an interior renovation. After all, it’s hard to research your style options when you don’t know what to call any of the staircase parts you see. These are the 5 main elements that you need to know and that you’ll likely want to upgrade:
Upgrading the Parts of a Staircase with Us
Now that you know the most essential staircase part names, you’re ready to start making choices about your interior renovation. Whether you want to find inspiration in our project gallery (or anywhere else on the internet), we can build almost anything.
What are box stair newel posts?
Box stair newel posts for staircases provide all the strength of the railing system . Either box or turned newel posts are the most important element in the structural rigidity of the handrail . Most of the strength from a railing system, comes from newel posts securely fastened to the floor.
What are stair stringers?
Stair stringers are the structural parts of the stair on which the treads and risers are supported. Stringers are either cut to allow the treads to be open to the room with either, left, right, or double return treads, or can be routed to recess the treads and risers into the stringer.
What is a stair bullnose?
A stair bullnose is a rounded edge on the front of the treads. All square edge treads with a mission style are becoming more common.
What is a stair handrail?
A stair handrail is what is held onto or grabbed walking up or down the staircase. Handrail is available plowed with a channel cut in the bottom to accept square top wood balusters, or a hole is drilled in the bottom side of the rail to install pin top wood balusters, iron balusters.
How wide are balusters?
Our fine hardwood balusters can be customized in terms of height, width, and spacing between details. We specialize in historical reproduction turnings for staircases. All wood baluster profiles can be made in a large version. 2 1/4″ width is the most common upgrade, but we are capable of producing turned wood balusters and newel posts up to 5 1/2″ wide. All wood balusters and wood newel posts are available with the bottom square base block turned round.
How thick is a stair tread?
Wood stair treads are offered in a standard 1-1/32″ finished thickness after surfacing and sanding. Extra thick hardwood stair treads for open rise staircases are available in any thickness. The most popular over sized wood tread sizes are 1-3/4″ and 2″ thick. We have produced treads as thick as 4″. Any stair tread thicker than 1-3/4″ will require face glue lamination (s) to meet the desired finished dimension.
How many balusters per stair tread?
Typically, 3 balusters per stair tread are required to meet the 4″ sphere spacing test which requires a 4″ sphere cannot pass through any part of the balustrade. Always consult your local building department. Shop now.
What is the rail on a stair?
The rail is the part of the railing system that you touch with your hand as you go up and down a stair. The post (also called a newel) is the vertical structure that connects the stair or floor to the railing system. Spindles, which are vertical wood or metal structures, are interspersed between posts to provide a safety barrier along ...
What are spindles on stair posts?
Spindles, which are vertical wood or metal structures, are interspersed between posts to provide a safety barrier along the stair system.
What is a western stringer?
From the side view a western stringer is a consistent ribbon with the treads and risers routered into the inside face of the stringer.
What is the difference between a riser and a tread?
The riser is the vertical surface of the stair. The tread on the other hand is the horizontal surface of the stair and the part of the stair you step on.
What are the components of a staircase?
A staircase has many components from the treads, fascia, stringers and more. Understand some of the terminology related to stairs, railings, and their components.
What is a stringer fascia?
Stringer fascia is the finished surface that on a western style stringer is on the inside vertical surface of the stringer. A stringer capping is the finished surface that is on the top face of a western style stringer.
What is a staircase with risers called?
Stairs with risers are called closed tread stairs. To give a staircase a more modern look, it can be built without risers. This open riser style provides the appearance of a larger space.
What are the names of stairs?
Most people are aware of some stair parts names such as the tread, riser, landing and handrail. But unless you are an architect or builder, you may not be familiar with staircase terminology such as baluster, stringer, volute, bullnose or newel post.
What is a gooseneck on a staircase?
Gooseneck: what is a gooseneck? A gooseneck is part of the staircase handrail that is used to join a handrail that runs parallel with the stringer to a higher handrail on a landing or balcony. A gooseneck is commonly used when the staircase changes directions.
What is a tread on a staircase?
A tread is the horizontal part of a staircase that extends from the front edge of the stair nosing to the riser. It serves as the walking surface of the stair that you step on when climbing up or down the stairs. Below are a few common tread types used for prefabricated industrial stairs and bolted access stairs.
What is a baluster in a guardrail?
A baluster is a the vertical post onto which the handrail is affixed. It is usually a part of the guardrail system. These pillars or columns are usually decorative in design and are also referred to as the spindle.
What is a guardrail on a stair?
A guardrail is a barrier system erected on an unprotected side of a stair that protects people from falling. The guardrail can be attached directly to the stringer or to the treads.
What is a bullnose on stairs?
A bullnose is another type of feature step at the bottom of the stairs. Like a curtail, it is also wider than the other steps and rounded. However, the bullnose stops at the front edge of the newel post and has a much smaller radius than a curtail.
