what are the safety procedures in using hand tools and equipment

Five basic safety rules can help prevent hazards associated with the use of hand and power tools:

1. Keep all tools in good condition with regular maintenance.
2. Use the right tool for the job.
3. Examine each tool for damage before use and do not use damaged tools.
4. Operate tools according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
5. Provide and properly use the right personal protective equipment.

Full Answer

Why do we need to follow safety procedures in using hand tools and equipment?

Only use hand and power tools for their intended purpose, and always follow proper safety procedures. This includes any safety guards, physical barriers, and personal protective equipment. Using the wrong tool for the job is a sure way to cause injury, ruin the tools, and possibly ruin whatever you're working on.

What are the correct safety procedure for hand and power to tools?

Use gloves and appropriate safety footwear when using electric tools. Store electric tools in a dry place when not in use. Do not use electric tools in damp or wet locations unless the y are approved for that purpose. Keep work areas well lighted when operating electric tools.

What are the 5 safety procedures to be followed?

The Basics of SafetySTAY ALERT - and stay alive. ... WEAR THE RIGHT CLOTHES - work clothes should fit properly. ... USE THE RIGHT TOOLS - if you need a hammer, get a hammer. ... LEARN HOW TO LIFT - Lifting takes more than muscle; it is an art.More items...

What safety practices must be observed with the use of tools or the techniques?

Workers should never carry tools up or down a ladder in a way that inhibits grip. Ideally, tools should be hoisted up and down using a bucket or strong bag, rather than being carried by the worker. Tools should always be carefully handed from one employee to another – never tossed.

What are the 10 safety precautions?

Workplace safety tipsUse tools, equipment and machinery properly. ... Report any unsafe conditions. ... Wear all necessary safety gear. ... Keep your workplace clear from clutter. ... Stay hydrated. ... Practice good posture when sitting or lifting. ... Take regular breaks. ... Be aware of your surroundings.More items...

Why are safety procedures important?

Without the proper workplace safety measures in place, a company puts its employees, customers, brand reputation and revenues in danger. Additionally, failure to teach employees how to maintain a safe work environment may lead to on-the-job accidents, injuries and, worst of all, fatalities.

What are the five examples of practices that you must be observed in the use of facilities and equipment explain each example?

Proper Etiquette and Safety in the Use of Facilities and EquipmentsOnly use equipments that you already know how to use.Return the equipment properly or leave the venue clean.Take care in using facilities and equipment.In performing exercises and movement in general, practice good form first.More items...

What are 20 general safety rules?

20 most important safety rules in the workplaceFollow the dress code. ... Wear safety gear. ... Maintain personal hygiene. ... Take responsibility for your personal safety. ... Maintain a clean workspace. ... Follow work procedures. ... Learn how to act in an emergency. ... Report accidents if they occur.More items...

When working with hand and power tools you should always?

5 Basic Rules for Hand & Power ToolsKeep all hand tools in good condition with routine maintenance.Use the right tool for the job and within its intended purpose of design.Examine each tool for damage prior to use and never use if damaged.Operate tools within the manufacturer's guidance.More items...•

What are the 7 key principles when using power tools?

The Seven Golden Rules of Power Tool Safety1) You Are The Most Dangerous Power Tool. ... 3) Keep Your Tools Sharp, True, Clean and Running Smooth. ... 4) Keep Your Work Space Tidy, Well Lit and Distraction Free. ... 5) Purchase or Make the Appropriate Safety Accessories. ... 6) Keep a First Aid Kit Handy. ... 7) Always Trust Your Instincts.

What are the five safety measures in the use of baking tools and equipment?

Five Safety Measures in the Use of Baking Tools and Equipment:2) All tools should be stored in a cool dry place.3) Carefully handle and use the fragile tools.4) Make use the baking tools properly.5) You should discard or dispose those broken tools. ... Wooden Spoon & Spatula. ... Measuring Cups and Spoons.More items...

What are the safety procedures for hand tools?

1. The use of hand tools in accomplishing task and job orders greatly increase the productivity and accuracy of a worker. Although hand tools provide convenience and ease in completing any task, it may also cause injuries and infirmities. 2. 1.

What are the three ways to use a tool?

1.1 WAYS TO UTILIZED TOOLS : A. Cutting tools must always be kept sharp. B.Gripping tools must maintain a strong grip. 3. c.

Why are driving tools tightened?

Driving tools handles must also be tightened to reduce hand strain when turning. PROPERLY ORGANIZED WORKPLACE. 8. Tools help in the completion of the different job requirements, keeping them well preserved will make work easier and more efficient.

What happens when you use a driving tool?

1. In using a driving tool, screws may slip the tip of the screw driver. 2. Small objects tend to fall down. MALFUNCTIONS 1. In using striking tools the heads are separating from the handle. 2. Mishaps in using cutting tools and power tools is also dangerous. Ex.

Why is proper PPE necessary?

Use the proper PPE necessary to protect you from exposure to potential hazards. Safety Procedures. 5. Occupational Safety and Health procedures are not the sole task of the management. Everyone in the workplace must be vigilant and smart so that accidents and unwanted damages will be avoided. REMEMBER.

What are the requirements for a PPE?

1. The work are must always be kept neat and clean. 2. All tools and equipment must be placed in a clean and dry place. 3. Clean tools and equipment work more efficiently. 4. Before cleaning any tools make sure to use the proper PPE. 5.

What is a single handle tool?

Single-handle tools for power tasks: A tool with a handle diameter in the range of 1 ¼ inches to 2 inches.

How to push a scraper over a work?

Hold the blade of scraper firmly in one hand using the other hand to push the scraper over the work.

What are spark resistant tools made of?

Where this hazard exists, spark-resistant tools made from brass, plastic, aluminum, or wood will provide for safety.

What happens if you don't adjust your equipment?

If not, they could cause injury, or damage the equipment being repaired or adjusted.

Why not crowd a saw through a cut?

Do not crowd or force a saw through the cut because the saw may buckle or fly out.

What is the danger of hacksaws?

The chief danger in the use of a hacksaw is injuring the hand when a blade break. Breaking is caused by one of following two things:

Is Adzes a hazardous tool?

Adzes tools are hazardous tools and should be used by trained workers only.

What are the injuries that can happen with hand tools?

Hand tools can cause many types of injuries: Cuts, abrasions, amputations, and punctures. If hand tools are designed to cut or move metal and wood, remember what a single slip can do to fragile human flesh. Repetitive motion injuries .

How to carry tools securely?

Carry tools securely in a tool belt or box. Don’t carry tools up ladders. Use a hoist or rope.

What to do if a hammer falls off a ladder?

To avoid such injuries, remember the following safety procedures: Use the right tool for the job. Don’t use your wrench as a hammer. Don’t use a screwdriver as a chisel, etc. Go back to the tool house and get the right tool in the right size for the job.

Can you use the same tool all day?

Using the same tool, in the same way, all day long, day after day, can stress human muscles and ligaments. Carpal tunnel syndrome (inflammation of the nerve sheath in the wrist) and injuries to muscles, joints and ligaments are increasingly common if the wrong tool is used, or the right tool is used improperly.

Is a hammer a hand tool?

Hammers, wrenches, chisels, pliers, screwdrivers, and other hand tools are often underrated as sources of potential danger. Hand tools may look harmless, but they are the cause of many injuries. In fact, an estimated 8 percent of all workplace compensable injuries are caused by incidents associated with hand tools.

What are the guidelines for cutting tools?

The following guidelines apply to all tools and equipment, and to their operation. Cutting tools must be kept sharp. It is the responsibility of the employee using the tool to keep the tool sharp. Exercise caution when using sharp cutting instruments, especially when encountering resistance.

What wires are needed for power tools?

Electric cords supplying portable power tools must be rubber sheathed with adequate terminal connections, and must include a ground wire attached to the tool casing and to an outlet ground or other low resistance ground.

How far out can a jointer knife project?

The planer or jointer cutting head knife must not project out greater than one-eighth (1/8th) inch beyond the cylindrical body of the head. The opening in the table must be kept as small as possible. The clearance between the edge of the rear table and the cutter head must not be more than one-eighth inch.

What type of cords are required for a power tool?

All power cords must be of the three-conductor type with proper ground plug (UL approved) enclosed in common rubber waterproof sheaths. All power tools must be insulated and grounded with three-conductor type cords and ground plug. The ground connection on the power plug must not be cut off or removed at any time.

Why do you need to cover tools with insulation?

Handles of tools, such as pliers and screwdrivers may be covered with insulation to improve grip or to avoid unexpected electrical shorts, but this covering must not be relied on for insulation or protection against personal injury on voltages above 250 volts.

Why is it important to select the right tool for a job?

Selecting the proper tool or piece of equipment for a particular job is an important step in maintaining a safe work place. Tools and equipment must be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s designed or intended purpose.

When should each machine be so constructed as to be free from vibration?

Each machine should be so constructed as to be free from sensible vibration when the largest tool is mounted and run idle at full speed.

What are some examples of accidents that can occur if hand tools are misused?

Here are some examples of accidents that can occur if hand tools are misused: If a screwdriver is used as a chisel, the handle or tip may break and fly off, hitting the user or other employees.

Why are hand tools important?

Discussing the safe use of power tools is important because power tool accidents account for 400,000 emergency room visits per year, but hand tools can cause overexertion and injuries to hands and eyes if not used properly.

What happens if you use a tool that is not intended?

If employees use a tool in a way it was not intended, they might develop injuries such as carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis or muscle strain. The best tool fits the job workers are doing, fits the work space available, reduces the force workers need to apply, fits workers’ hands and can be used in a comfortable work position.

What happens if you hit a hammer?

If a hammer is left on the floor, it could cause a slip, trip or fall.

What happens if a hammer is cracked?

If a wooden handle on a tool, such as a hammer or an ax, is loose, splintered or cracked, the head of the tool may fly off, striking the user or other employees.

What are the hazards of hand tools?

Employees who use hand and power tools are exposed but not limited to the following hazards: falling, flying objects, abrasions, splashing objects, harmful dusts or fumes, mists, vapors and gases. Workers shall be provided with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to eliminate exposures. Regular inspections of tools can reduce exposers. A sample inspection audit form is provided in Appendix A.

Why are power tools dangerous?

Exposures to hazards are generally increased with power tools because of the speeds at which they operate. There are many different types of power tools determined by their power source: electric, pneumatic, liquid fuel, hydraulic and powder-actuated. While using power tools it is essential for workplace floors to be kept clean and dry to avoid accidental slips, trips and falls. Due to the hazards power tools present, safety switches and guards are imperative. To reduce exposures the following fundamental precautions must be practiced:

What is a liquid fueled tool?

Liquid fueled tools are tools that are typically operated with gasoline, such as a lawn mower or chain saw . Gasoline is extremely flammable, consequently there’s a looming possibility that fuel vapors can explode or burn while operating liquid fuel powered tools.

What is a powder actuated nail gun?

Powder-actuated tools are a type of nail gun used primarily in construction to join materials to hard substrates such as steel and concrete. Powder-actuated tools are very useful; however, they can be extremely dangerous. Seemingly, only specially trained employees may operate such a tool.