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what are the similarities and differences between the theories of maslow and herzberg

by Trudie Considine Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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One similarity between the theories of Maslow and Herzberg

Frederick Herzberg

Frederick Irving Herzberg was an American psychologist who became one of the most influential names in business management. He is most famous for introducing job enrichment and the Motivator-Hygiene theory. His 1968 publication "One More Time, How Do You Motivate Employee…

is that both theories intended to discover what motivates people. One difference between the theories is that Maslow's theory studies developmental psychology, while Herzberg's theory uses the study of real workplaces to discover what two factors motivate people. PDF Cite Share

Maslow's theory is descriptive, whereas the theory propounded by Herzberg is simple and prescriptive. The basis of Maslow's theory is human needs and their satisfaction. On the other hand, the Herzberg's theory relies on reward and recognition.

Full Answer

Is Maslow's theory similar to Alderfer's or Herzberg's?

Maslow's Theory coinsides with Alderfer's Theory, in fact the later was loosely based off of Maslows Theory. Herzberg and Maslow. Maslow's physiological and saftey needs are similar to Herzberg's hygiene factors because they are essential to life.

What is Maslow and Herzberg’s theory of motivation?

Maslow and Herzberg provided the most popular human motivation theories used in the workforce. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and Herzberg’s two-factor theory are compared and we try to find out what makes them similar and also different.

What is the difference between Maslow’s theory and ERG theory?

Differences Despite the similarities, the two theories suffer from fundamental differences. The main difference between Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and Alderfer’s ERG theory is that while the former has five psychological levels that are in ascending order, the latter has three levels only (Velmurugan and Sankar 2017, pp. 207).

How are Maslow's needs similar to Herzberg's hygiene factors?

Maslow's physiological and saftey needs are similar to Herzberg's hygiene factors because they are essential to life. For example, to reach safety needs in Maslow's Pyramid, money has to be earned and a salary is a hygiene factor in Herzberg's theory. Alderfer's theory has 3 needs while Maslow's theory has 5 needs.

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What are the similarities between motivation theories of Maslow and Herzberg?

Similarities Between Maslow's and Herzberg's Motivation Theories. Both Maslow and Herzberg emphasized the importance of the need for employee motivation. Both need hierarchy theory and two-factor theory made great contributions in schools, businesses, and organizations, and in researches.

What are the similarities between Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Herzberg's two factor theory?

Similarities between Maslow's Hierarchy of Need Theory and Herzberg's Two Factor Theory. Both the models fail to explain individual differences in motivation. Both the models are content model. They focus on identifying needs that motivate people to do something.

What theory is similar to Maslow?

There are four major theories in the needs-based category: Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Frederick Herzberg's dual factor theory, Clayton Alderfer's existence-relatedness-growth (ERG) theory, and David McClelland's acquired needs theory.

Who are Maslow and Herzberg?

Herzberg, a psychologist, proposed a theory about job factors that motivate employees. Maslow, a behavioral scientist and contemporary of Herzberg's, developed a theory about the rank and satisfaction of various human needs and how people pursue these needs. These theories are widely cited in the business literature.

What are the differences between Herzberg's motivational and maintenance factors?

Examples of maintenance factors are- company policy, salary, job security, status, working conditions, etc. On the other hand, motivational factors are related to job characteristics. Presence or increase in these satisfies persons and improves efficiency, their absence or decrease in these does not dissatisfy.

What is the link between Maslow and Herzberg?

Similarities of Maslow and Herzberg Theory of Motivation A close examination of Herzberg's model indicates that for those employees who have achieved a level of social and economic progress in the society, higher-level needs of Maslow's model (esteem and self-actualization) are the primary motivators.

What is Frederick Herzberg theory?

Frederick Herzberg theorized that employee satisfaction has two dimensions: “hygiene” and motivation. Hygiene issues, such as salary and supervision, decrease employees' dissatisfaction with the work environment. Motivators, such as recognition and achievement, make workers more productive, creative and committed.

What is the link between Maslow and Herzberg?

Similarities of Maslow and Herzberg Theory of Motivation A close examination of Herzberg's model indicates that for those employees who have achieved a level of social and economic progress in the society, higher-level needs of Maslow's model (esteem and self-actualization) are the primary motivators.

What is the relationship between Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory and McClelland need theory of motivation?

Understanding McClelland's Theory In the early 1940s, Abraham Maslow created his theory of needs . This identified the basic needs that human beings have, in order of their importance: physiological needs, safety needs, and the needs for belonging, self-esteem and "self-actualization".

What is the difference between Maslow's and Herzberg's theory?

The main difference between them is that; the basis of Maslow’s theory is human needs and their satisfaction. On the other hand, Herzberg’s theory relies on reward and recognition.

What is the similarity between Maslow's and Herzberg's models of motivation?

There is a great similarity between Maslow’s and Herzberg’s models of motivation. A close examination of Herzberg’s model indicates that for those employees who have achieved a level of social and economic progress in the society, higher-level needs of Maslow’s model (esteem and self-actualization) are the primary motivators.

What are the two groups of factors in Herzberg's model?

Herzberg’s model distinguishes the two groups of factors, namely, motivational and maintenance, and points out that the motivational factors are often derived from the job itself. Most of the maintenance factors come under comparatively lower-order needs and motivational factors are somewhat equivalent to higher-order needs.

What is the difference between Hertzberg and Maslow?

Hertzberg only looks at the employee in a work context, while Maslow’s hierarchy of needs deals with the individual 24/ 7. Hertzberg is actually a subset of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs .

What is Herzberg's theory based on?

Herzberg’s theory is based on the use of motivators, which include achievement, recognition, and opportunity for growth. Nature of Theory. Maslow’s theory or model is descriptive in nature. Herzberg’s Two Factor theory or model is prescriptive in nature. Essence of Theory.

What is the relationship between colleagues and Maslow?

Relationship with colleagues is a hygiene factor in Hertzberg’s theory, and it affects the belongingness needs in Maslow’s hierarchy. It could, of course, also fulfill a security need. The employee feels secure in the group.

How many levels are there in Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory consists of five levels on these are divided into two main categories which are

Why are the two theories common factors?

The two theories are common factors because both theories are built from the bottom up, and both theories refer to human needs.

Can you use the two theories together?

To use the two theo ries together requires a reasonable balance between the employee’s work-life on life outside work such as family, leisure and friends, etcetera . This balance exists for most people, and therefore, it makes sense to use the theories together in management’s daily work.

Why are Maslow's physiological and saftey needs similar to Herzberg's hygiene factors?

Maslow's physiological and saftey needs are similar to Herzberg's hygiene factors because they are essential to life.

How many needs does Maslow's theory have?

Similarities. Alderfer's theory has 3 needs while Maslow's theory has 5 needs. Herzberg's theory not only determined what satisfied and motivated employees but he found out what dissatisfied them as well, this was unlike the other 4 theories. All separate theories work at creating motivation for the employee's.

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1.What Are The Similarities and Differences Between The …

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20 hours ago One difference between the theories is that Maslow's theory studies developmental psychology, while Herzberg's theory uses the study of real workplaces …

2.What are the similarities and differences between the …

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26 hours ago  · What are the similarities and differences between the theories of Maslow and Herzberg? Maslow’s theory is descriptive, whereas the theory propounded by Herzberg is simple and prescriptive. The basis of Maslow’s theory is human needs and their satisfaction. On the other hand, the Herzberg’s theory relies on reward and recognition.

3.Comparison of Maslow and Herzberg Theory of …

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9 hours ago What are the similarities and differences of Maslow and Herzberg theory? Maslow’s theory is descriptive, whereas the theory propounded by Herzberg is simple and prescriptive. The basis of Maslow’s theory is human needs and their satisfaction. On the other hand, the Herzberg’s theory relies on reward and recognition.

4.Similarities and Differences- Maslow vs Alderfders …

Url:https://www.coursehero.com/file/97739129/Similarities-and-Differences-Maslow-vs-Alderfders-theoriesediteddocx/

28 hours ago What are the similarities and differences between the theories of Maslow and Herzberg? Similarities: Both use a hierarchical scale..where one stage must first be fully or largely completed before advancing to the next stage.

5.Comparison of Maslow and Herzberg Theory of Motivation

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16 hours ago Maslow?s theory is based on hierarchy of needs. Herzberg?s theory is based on factors that avoid dissatisfaction and pain and the factors that satisfy and Skip to content

6.Similarities and Differences Between the Theories of …

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23 hours ago Similarities Both the Maslow Hierarchy of needs theory and the Alderfer’s ERG theory share the property of being motivational psychological theories. According to proponents of the two theories, both theories assert that human behavior and action are subject to a given category of wants and desires.

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