what are the steps to drywalling

The Steps of Drywalling.

• Fitting Ceiling Drywall. Position the first sheet of 5/8-inch-thick drywall against the ceiling in one corner of the room. Install 1 5/8-inch drywall ...
• Installing Wall Drywall.
• Taping Drywall.
• Applying Drywall Compound.
• Sanding the Drywall.

Full Answer

How to finish drywall in 9 steps?

The Steps of Drywalling Fitting Ceiling Drywall. Position the first sheet of 5/8-inch-thick drywall against the ceiling in one corner of the... Installing Wall Drywall. After you measure, cut and install all remaining sections of 5/8-inch drywall for the ceiling,... Taping Drywall. Though paper tape ...

How to finish drywall for beginners?

Oct 05, 2007 · Use a drywall hatchet or hammer and bang in some ring-shank drywall nails, dimpling the drywall paper above each. Place a nail at each joist along the panel's edge, and space them at about 16-in....

What is the proper way to install drywall?

Aug 25, 2008 · Cut a length of tape to the exact length of the joint, and press it over the joint, making sure there are no bumps or ripples. Use a 6-inch taping knife to apply a layer of compound thick enough to fill and cover the mesh surface, but again you will still be able to see the fiberglass fibers at this point.

How to drywall a bathroom in 20 minutes?

Aug 26, 2020 · Here are the basic steps to cut straight lines in drywall. Carefully measure and cut drywall. Use a level or a Drywall T Square or 4′ Level to mark and cut straight lines. Only use a pencil to mark drywall. Pen and marker ink will bleed through most paint and primers. Always use a sharp blade in your utility knife when cutting drywall.

What are the steps to finish drywall?

5:4018:02How to Finish Drywall For Beginners | Nestrs - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOnce you have the tape creased. You're simply gonna just put it right in the corner with yourMoreOnce you have the tape creased. You're simply gonna just put it right in the corner with your fingers. When you get to the bottom you're gonna take your knife. And you're gonna put it into the corner.

When Drywalling what do you do first?

Hang drywall on the ceiling first, then the walls. Check the ceiling for bowed joists using a 4-ft. level. Irregularities less than 1/8 in.Oct 5, 2007

Where do you start when Drywalling?

Hang DrywallStarting with the top row, apply adhesive to the studs. ... Holding the first sheet horizontally across the ceiling and close to the corner, align both vertical sides with studs. ... Measure the remaining space, adding 1/4 inch for easier installation. ... Tack the second piece into place with ring drywall nails.More items...

What are the 5 levels of drywall finish?

Here are the details!Drywall Level 0. No taping, finishing, or accessories. ... Drywall Level 1. Single coat with taping set in a joint compound on all joints and interior angles. ... Drywall Level 2. ... Drywall Level 3. ... Drywall Level 4. ... Drywall Level 5.Nov 6, 2015

Do you paint over drywall?

Q: Can I paint directly on drywall? A: No, after you are done hanging your drywall, you need to make sure that you mud and primer it before applying any coat of paint. After all of those steps have been complete, you can begin the process of painting your drywall.Jul 20, 2020

How many coats does drywall need?

Apply a heavy coat of spackle over the tape, filling the depression between the drywall. Long joints will commonly require three coats. The first coat is the heaviest and uses the most spackle. The second coat, applied after the first has dried completely, levels the joint.Aug 31, 2005

What goes on top drywall?

Compound. Compound, also called spackle or mud, is an important item that goes on top of drywall. After hanging and screwing drywall to wall studs, you must apply the compound to the drywall board seams using a 4-inch-wide knife.

How do you hang drywall for beginners?

7:429:23How to Cut and Hang Drywall / Beginners Guaranteed Great ResultsYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow what you have to keep in mind is. You don't want to drill too you don't want the the screw toMoreNow what you have to keep in mind is. You don't want to drill too you don't want the the screw to break the paper. You want it to countersink you want there to be a little dent there.

How many coats of drywall mud do I need?

You should expect a minimum of three coats of drywall mud, more likely four, and possibly even five coats. Several things will determine how many coats you need, including: Straightness of the walls. Uneven walls can take as many as five coats to achieve a smooth surface.Jan 25, 2022

How long does it take to finish drywall?

Generally, it takes a drywalling crew six days to four weeks to drywall a new home.Jun 16, 2021

Can you hang drywall parallel to joists?

Regular 1/2-inch drywall ceilings can be hung perpendicular if joists are spaced 24 inches or less apart (*always refer to local codes). If hung parallel, the maximum spacing is 16 inches on center.Jul 27, 2016

How far should edge drywall be from screw?

Definitions. Edge: Any of the four outer edges of a sheet of drywall. Screws should be placed about 1/2-inch to 3/8-inch away from the very edge of the drywall sheet.Mar 8, 2022

Estimated Time

While hanging drywall takes a little muscle, getting the drywall ready for paint or wallpaper requires finesse. The goal here is simple: Make the joints between drywall panels disappear so that walls and ceilings are perfectly smooth.

1. Drywall Finishing Steps Overview

The tricky part is learning how to properly bed the tape and feather out the compound to an imperceptible edge. "First time out, you'll probably get more 'mud' on the floor and on your clothes than you do on the wall," says Landry, who finished the walls at This Old House 's recent TV project in Man­chester, Massachusetts.

2. Stir compound and prep surfaces

Cut band on top of the bucket with a utility knife or tin snips and pry off lid.

5. Smooth tape

Starting halfway along the joint, hold the 5-inch knife against the tape at a 25-degree angle to the wall.

6. Tape Inside Corners

Using a 5-inch knife, fill the seam and cover 2 inches on either side of the corner with compound.

7. Cover outside corners

Make sure the metal corner bead on outside corners is nailed or clinched every 10 inches. Straighten bends, if necessary, with corner clincher (see tools and materials above)

8. Sand the first coat

Pro2Pro Tip: Don’t try to sand out indentations or craters; these will be filled by subsequent coats of compound.

Difficulty: Intermediate

Whether you're finishing an add-on to your home or refinishing a basement, adding drywall is an essential step. Learn how to hang drywall the proper way using basic tools and help from a friend. We'll break down every step of the process, including how to install drywall around windows and outlets.

drywall screws

Using a tape measure, determine the width of the wall and cut the drywall sheet so it is about a quarter inch shorter than your measurement.

Warnings

Drywall breaks easily, so when you carry it, don't let the middle bow down too much.

About This Article

This article was co-authored by James Mansfield. James Mansfield is a Construction and Design Specialist and the CEO of WestVillage General Contracting, a high-end and luxury design/build firm in New York City. James specializes in apartment, bathroom, and kitchen remodeling as well as fine cabinetry, lighting, paint, and wallpaper.

Skill

5 Easy The sheets are heavy and a bit unwieldy, especially when covering the ceiling.

Estimated Time

Call it wallboard, plasterboard, Sheetrock, or just plain "rock," like some pros do, drywall revolutionized the way walls and ceilings are covered. Before the 1950s, when these paper-wrapped gypsum panels came into widespread use, it took days for lathers and plasterers to create a firm, flat foundation for paint or wallpaper.

1. Measure and cut drywall for the ceiling

To determine where the first panel's end will land, measure out from a corner, perpendicular to the strapping, or the joists.

2. Cover the ceiling

With an assistant, hoist the first panel into one corner of the ceiling. The edges should be perpendicular to strapping or joists and one end should be tight to the wall.

3. Using rotary cut-out tool

Before installing a sheet of drywall over the electrical box of a ceiling fixture, measure from the center of the box to the near end of the last panel installed. Mark that panel end where the tape measure meets it and record the distance.

5. Trim around doors and windows

Install the next row of panels as in Step 4, butting the edges tightly together. (On the bottom row, use a drywall lifter to pry the panel ½ inch up from the floor to allow for shrinkage of the framing.) As on the ceiling, offset the end joints from those in the previous row by at least 4 feet.

6. Make inside and outside corners

At inside corners, simply butt the end of one panel against the face of the panel on the adjoining wall.

The Basics: All About Drywall

Building codes specify thickness and type of drywall, but you can use the following as a rule of thumb. Always check your local code.

Hanging Drywall From the Top Down

Hang drywall on the ceiling first, then the walls. Check the ceiling for bowed joists using a 4-ft. level. Irregularities less than 1/8 in. are of no concern, but seriously warped framing will require you to use drywall shims--long strips of 1/8- or 1/16-in.-thick cardboard.

Dealing With Wiring and Outlets

Electrical cables that run through wall and ceiling framing need protection because they can be pierced by a drywall nail, creating a fire hazard. "I see it all the time," says Rich Wyant, a contractor in Youngstown, Ohio, who specializes in drywall repair.

Working Inside and Outside Corners

Start work on the outside corners by cutting metal corner bead to length with utility snips. Then lightly hold it in position. "Lots of people make the mistake of distorting the corner bead by pushing it onto the corner," Wyant says.

Finishing Seams In Thin, Even Coats

Start taping perimeter seams by laying down a thin bed of compound along the seam using a 4-in.-wide knife. Press paper tape into the joint, then wipe away the excess [11]. When the tape is dry, apply a second coat of compound with a 6-in. knife. Let this coat dry and apply a coat on top of it.

Before You Begin

Drywall tape is available in two types: paper and fiberglass mesh. As a general rule, either paper or fiberglass tape will work for straight seams, but inside corners are best covered with paper tape. For corners, there are also corner bead products available, which have paper flanges attached to a metal bead.

Safety Considerations

DIYers often have trouble applying just enough mud when taping, and over-application makes it necessary to do a considerable amount of sanding to get the joints perfectly smooth. The sanding dust, while not toxic, can irritate lungs and eyes, so it's important to wear a dust mask and eye protection while sanding.

Instructions

Make sure that all nail or screw heads are driven down below the paper surface of the wallboard. Ideally, the paper surface of the drywall should not be broken (if so, it lessens the holding power of the fastener), but should be recessed just slightly below the surface of the drywall panel.

How to Cut Drywall & Hang Drywall

Now, I’ve been hanging my own drywall for about 20 years. And, I’m sure I’ve saved myself thousands of dollars at this point. Cutting and hanging the drywall is actually the fastest and easiest part.

Table of contents

Let’s start with how to cut drywall. Here are the basic steps to cut straight lines in drywall.

Watch This Beginner Drywall Video

If any of the steps for how to cut drywall are confusing, I highly recommend watching the short video. Hopefully seeing it done can help clear up any confusion.

Can You Hang Drywall By Yourself

If you can lift the drywall alone, you can generally hang drywall by yourself with a few tips.

Steps to Hang Drywall

For this DIY drywall project in my house, I’m only hanging drywall in a small area. But, I have the steps below for how to hang drywall across a whole wall, or multiple walls, by yourself. Again, you can see me doing most of these steps in the how to cut drywall and hang drywall video above.

Does Drywall Have to End on a Stud

Yes, drywall does have to end on a stud. You need to have the left and right sides of drywall halfway over a stud. A stud is 1 1/2″ thick, so the drywall should cover 3/4″ of that so that the next piece of drywall also has 3/4″ to attach to.

How to Cut Drywall & Hang Drywall By Yourself

Here are 15+ beginner tips for how to cut drywall and hang drywall by yourself. You can do this!