The COMPLETE List of Musical Terms (2022 UPDATED)
- Ã la (Fr.): a Battuta: Following a deviation, return to normal tempo. ...
- Ab (Ger.):
- Abafando (Port.): Abandon or Avec (Fr.): unrestrained, free, passionate.
- Aber (Ger.): Accarezzevole: Caressing and expressive.
- Accelerando (accel.): Gradually increasing the tempo; accelerating. ...
- Crescendo (cresc): Gradually increase the volume.
- Decrescendo (decresc. ): Gradually softer.
- Diminuendo (dim. ...
- Forte (f): Strong or loud.
- Fortepiano (fp): Loud then immediately soft.
- Fortissimo (ff): Very strong or loud.
- Mezzo: medium or moderately (as in mezzo piano or mezzo soprano)
- Morendo: Die away.
What are all the music terms?
musical staff: four to five lines, c-clefs, no bar lines or meters, no dynamics or expression marks, voice designations: tenor, duplum, triplum, quadruplum sources: manuscripts are hand copied on parchment genres: organum (chant combined with polyphony), motet (polyphonic settings with new and separate texts added to each voice chants
What are all the musical terms?
New Jersey is world-famous for its connections to and influence on the music industry. Lots of people think New Jersey has been the heartbeat of the music world for years. So when you start trying to rank the musical acts from a state as, well, musical as ...
What do these music terms mean?
Syncopation. A disturbance or interruption of the regular flow of downbeat rhythm with emphasis on the subdivision or off-beat. Observe this excerpt of music. Now look at the same excerpt wit the beats drawn in and notice all of the notes being played outside of the beat (on the off-beat).
Which term in music means play from the beginning?
segno means sign) and al coda means after repeating back, play to the coda mark, then jump to the coda (coda means tail). The numbers in the example below indicate: (1) play from the start to the D.S. al coda break; (2) repeat back to the sign (dal segno); (3) play until the “jump to coda” symbol; and (4)/(5) jump to the coda and play to the end.
What are the main musical terms?
Musical Terms and GlossaryList of Musical Terms:A cappella - singing without any instruments.Adagio - slow.Allegro - to play music brisk and happily, sometimes fast.Alto - high pitched, an alto voice is lower than a soprano, but higher than a tenor.Andante - moderate tempo or pace of music.More items...
What is musical terms and signs?
Terms & signsa tempoin timecrescendo (or cresc.)gradually getting louderda capo (or D.C.)from the beginningdescrescendo (or decresc.)gradually getting quieterdiminuendo (or dim.)gradually getting quieter24 more rows
What are the 12 elements of music?
Basic Music ElementsSound (overtone, timbre, pitch, amplitude, duration)Melody.Harmony.Rhythm.Texture.Structure/form.Expression (dynamics, tempo, articulation)
What are the 7 elements of music?
For the purpose of this class, we will refer to SEVEN elements of music: Rhythm, Melody, Harmony, Timbre, Dynamics, Texture, and Form.
What are the 5 musical terms?
Terms like rises, falls, leaps, steps, pauses, starts, and stops, helps describe what a melody is doing. Harmony provides the musical context for the melody. It is the vertical relationship of notes in a piece of music. Harmony can change the feeling you get from a melody, either clashing with or supporting it.
What are the ten musical terms?
Music Term DefinitionsCrescendo (cresc): Gradually increase the volume.Decrescendo (decresc. ): Gradually softer.Diminuendo (dim. ... Forte (f): Strong or loud.Fortepiano (fp): Loud then immediately soft.Fortissimo (ff): Very strong or loud.Mezzo: medium or moderately (as in mezzo piano or mezzo soprano)Morendo: Die away.More items...
What are the 6 concepts of music?
Music is patterns of melody, rhythm, harmony, tempo/dynamics, and timbre combined to create repetition, variation and contrast. We use these patterns to create music and we respond emotionally and intellectually to our perceptions and interpretations of these patterns of music.
What are the 8 fundamentals of music?
The 8 Elements of Music are, in alphabetical order, Dynamics, Form, Harmony, Melody, Rhythm, Texture, Timbre and Tonality.
What are the 4 properties of sound?
Since sound is a wave, it has all of the properties attributed to any wave, and these attributes are the four elements that define any and all sounds. They are the frequency, amplitude, wave form and duration, or in musical terms, pitch, dynamic, timbre (tone color), and duration.
What are the 6 main musical time periods?
This post will act as a guide to the different periods of classical music, with an overview of the six main eras: Medieval music, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic and 20th Century classical. That's a time span of more than one and a half millennia!
What is melody in musical terms?
melody, in music, the aesthetic product of a given succession of pitches in musical time, implying rhythmically ordered movement from pitch to pitch. Melody in Western music by the late 19th century was considered to be the surface of a group of harmonies.
What is a rhythm in music?
Rhythm is music's pattern in time. Whatever other elements a given piece of music may have (e.g., patterns in pitch or timbre), rhythm is the one indispensable element of all music. Rhythm can exist without melody, as in the drumbeats of so-called primitive music, but melody cannot exist without rhythm.
What is the name of music symbol?
Clef. A clef is a musical symbol that indicates which notes are represented by the lines and spaces on a musical staff. These symbols often appear at the beginning of the section in a musical staff.
What is the meaning of musical terms fine?
Definition: The Italian musical term fine (pronounced fee'-nay) marks the end of a composition or movement, usually following a repeat command such as D.C. al fine or D.S. al fine.
What are the musical terms for tempo?
TempoAdagio - a slow tempo (other words for slow are lento and largo)Andante - performed at a walking pace.Moderato - played at a medium tempo.Allegro - a quick and lively tempo (another common word for fast is vivace)
What are the 8 notes on the musical scale?
The eight notes on the musical scale are called the octatonic or diminished scale.
12 bar blues
12 bar blues is one of the most common chord progressions in popular music and the most common one in the blues genre. The number 12 refers to the number of measures, or bars.
a capella
Music performed without instrumental background. A capella is often performed with multiple voices with a choir but can be sung by a single singer as well. The word ‘a capella’ comes from Italian and means ‘in the style of the chapel’.
Accelerando
Accelerando is a term for the change of tempo where the composition is played at an increasing tempo. In other words, the tempo of the song or composition speeds up until the next tempo marking.
Acoustic
Acoustics is a wide concept with different meanings depending on what is referred to. Generally acoustics refers to the quality of sounds and the sonic qualities of a space, such as a concert hall.
Adagio
Adagio is one of the basic tempo markings, indicating that the composition is played at a slow speed.
Allegro
In tempo markings, an allegro is a piece of music played quickly (120-156 bpm) or in a lively way.
Andante
In tempo markings, andante refers to music played at a moderate tempo or at a walking pace.
