Knowledge Builders

what can cause thrombocytopenia

by Rebecca Sporer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

What causes thrombocytopenia?
  • Alcohol use disorder and alcoholism.
  • Autoimmune disease which causes ITP. ...
  • Bone marrow diseases, including aplastic anemia, leukemia, certain lymphomas and myelodysplastic syndromes.
  • Cancer treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
Nov 23, 2020

Symptoms

  • Headache
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Chest pain
  • Weakness
  • Numbness or tingling of the hands and feet

Causes

These include:

  • Complete blood count (CBC): A CBC is a blood test that measures the number of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets in the blood. ...
  • Blood smear: In a blood smear, a sample of blood is taken and placed on a slide. ...
  • Bone marrow biopsy: This is not a test often done for ITP, but can be useful in some cases. ...

More items...

Prevention

A count lower than 150,000 platelets per microlitre of blood is considered to be thrombocytopenia, which means a lower than normal platelet count. Below 50,000 is a seriously low platelet count. Below 10,000 is considered severe thrombocytopenia, with a risk of internal bleeding. What is a high platelet count?

Complications

Thrombocytopenia is more common in children than adults, but it is still very rare. In children it usually goes away by itself. In many adults it does not get better but it usually does not need any treatment. What are the symptoms of thrombocytopenia?

What are the risks of having thrombocytopenia?

What tests can diagnose thrombocytopenia?

What is considered severe thrombocytopenia?

Does thrombocytopenia go away?

image

What is the most common reason for thrombocytopenia?

Thrombocytopenia might occur as a result of a bone marrow disorder such as leukemia or an immune system problem. Or it can be a side effect of taking certain medications. It affects both children and adults.

What deficiency causes low platelets?

Vitamin B-12 helps keep your blood cells healthy. A deficiency of B-12 has been associated with low platelet counts. The best sources of vitamin B-12 tend to be animal-based foods, such as: beef liver.

Which drugs can cause thrombocytopenia?

There are two types of drug-induced thrombocytopenia: immune and nonimmune....CausesFurosemide.Gold, used to treat arthritis.Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)Penicillin.Quinidine.Quinine.Ranitidine.Sulfonamides.More items...•

Can stress cause low platelets?

The factor “acute mental stress” was associated with alterations in CD62P+ platelets (p < 0.001), CD63+ platelets (p = 0.011), PAC-1+ platelets (p < 0.001) as well as platelet leucocyte aggregates (p = 0.019).

Can thrombocytopenia be cured?

People with mild thrombocytopenia might not need treatment. For people who do need treatment for thrombocytopenia, treatment depends on its cause and how severe it is. If your thrombocytopenia is caused by an underlying condition or a medication, addressing that cause might cure it.

Can dehydration cause low platelet count?

Many a times , due to dehydration, platelets count comes low. So nothing to worry.

Which antibiotic can cause thrombocytopenia?

Medicines Known to Cause DITPMedicine ClassificationExamples of Implicated MedicinesAntibioticsCephalosporins, linezolid, penicillins, sulphonamides, trimethoprim, vancomycinAntimalarialsQuinineAntimycobacterialsEthambutol, rifampicinAntiepilepticsCarbamazepine, phenytoin, sodium valproate4 more rows•Mar 1, 2018

Can Vitamin B12 deficiency cause low platelets?

Severe deficiencies of vitamin B12 or folic acid and excessive alcohol can cause low platelet counts.

Can vitamin D deficiency cause low platelets?

Conclusion: Vitamin D treatment lowered platelet counts. This may be beneficial in medical conditions such as essential thrombocythemia in which platelet counts are higher than normal, and may help decrease platelet counts.

Can Vitamin B12 deficiency cause thrombocytopenia?

Severe vitamin B12 deficiency can lead to pseudothrombotic microangiopathy, which can present similarly to the microangiopathic hemolytic anemias, particularly thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and disseminated intravascular coagulation.

What does a low platelet count indicate?

When you don't have enough platelets in your blood supply, your body can't form clots. A low platelet count is called thrombocytopenia. This condition can range from mild to severe, depending on its underlying cause.

What Are The Symptoms of A Low Platelet Count?

There are varying degrees of severity for low platelets, and the signs and symptoms are slightly different for each.If it’s a very minor case, such...

What Causes Low Platelet Count?

Low platelet count can be caused by multiple factors, and in many cases, it is easily reversed.Changing your medications or diet, or addressing the...

How to Diagnose low-platelet Count

Diagnosing thrombocytopenia may be a multi-step process that starts with a visit to the doctor. You may have visited the doctor to address another...

How to Treat Thrombocytopenia

The treatment you will receive for thrombocytopenia ultimately depends on the severity and cause of the condition.If there is no excessive bleeding...

Handling A low-platelet Count

If you’ve noticed some unexplained bruising that seems to be taking a very long time to heal, the sudden appearance of a rash, or some added pressu...

1.Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) - Symptoms and …

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/thrombocytopenia/symptoms-causes/syc-20378293

11 hours ago  · The main causes of thrombocytopenia are: Insufficient production of platelets by the bone marrow; Rapid destruction or overuse of platelets (possibly due to infection or …

2.Thrombocytopenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Url:https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14430-thrombocytopenia

19 hours ago  · In general, thrombocytopenia develops for one or more of the following reasons: The body's bone marrow fails to produce enough platelets. This can happen because: A cancer …

3.Platelet Disorders - Thrombocytopenia | NHLBI, NIH

Url:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/thrombocytopenia

4 hours ago Active infection can create a thrombocytopenia that is indistinguishable from immune thrombocytopenia with platelets 10,000/mcL. Milder degrees of thrombocytopenia (platelet …

4.Thrombocytopenia: Causes and Risk Factors - Verywell …

Url:https://www.verywellhealth.com/thrombocytopenia-causes-and-risk-factors-5190498

28 hours ago  · Immune-mediated thrombocytopenia of any cause: Drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia (D-ITP) Transfusion-related (post-transfusional purpura, passive …

5.What Causes Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia)?

Url:https://www.doctorshealthpress.com/general-health-articles/what-common-causes-low-platelet-count-thrombocytopenia/

4 hours ago

6.Thrombocytopenia Guide: Causes, Symptoms and …

Url:https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/thrombocytopenia.html

22 hours ago

7.Low platelet count (thrombocytopenia): Causes, …

Url:https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/314123

34 hours ago

8.Thrombocytopenia: Other Causes - Hematology and …

Url:https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/hematology-and-oncology/thrombocytopenia-and-platelet-dysfunction/thrombocytopenia-other-causes

35 hours ago

9.Thrombocytopenia - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

Url:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542208/

29 hours ago

10.Thrombocytopenia - EMCrit Project

Url:https://emcrit.org/ibcc/thrombocytopenia/

6 hours ago

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9