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what causes an enlarged liver and spleen

by Prof. Camryn Schmidt DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Enlarged liver and spleen has a variety of causes including infections, blood disorders, liver disease, and cancers.

Symptoms

What causes an enlarged liver and spleen? An enlarged spleen can be caused by infections, cirrhosis and other liver diseases, blood diseases characterized by abnormal blood cells, problems with the lymph system, or other conditions.

Causes

10 rows · You may not be aware of the liver or spleen swelling. An enlarged liver may be a sign of a ...

Prevention

Hepatomegaly usually occurs due to liver diseases, alcohol use disorder or cancer. The word hepatosplenomegaly is a combination of hepatomegaly (swelling or enlargement of the liver) and splenomegaly (swelling or enlargement of the spleen).

Complications

Mar 05, 2022 · Many conditions can cause it to enlarge, including: Liver diseases. Cirrhosis; Hepatitis caused by a virus — including hepatitis A, B and C — or caused by infectious mononucleosis; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Alcoholic fatty liver disease; A disorder that causes abnormal protein to accumulate in your liver (amyloidosis)

Why is it dangerous to have an enlarged spleen?

There are many causes for simultaneous liver and spleen enlargement, like viral hepatitis, malaria, blood disorders, infection mononucleosis, etc. And so the treatment varies with the cause. What you are currently taking is essentially liver tonic and an antacid which is usually given in viral hepatitis ( jaundice ).

What are the signs of a bad spleen?

"i have an enlarged liver and spleen and do not know that cause. what should i do?" Answered by a verified doctor: See a doctor: The most important thing to do would be to see a doctor ...

How do you reduce enlarged spleen?

Your dietary habits and lifestyle could cause your spleen to become enlarged. Liver disease, such as cirrhosis caused by chronic alcoholism, can affect the spleen. Some forms of heart disease, which can be affected by diet and exercise, can also disrupt the blood supply to your spleen. Blood disorders are a significant source of splenic problems.

What you should know about an enlarged spleen?

Genetic disorders, like sickle cell anemia and Gaucher’s disease, are also known to cause the liver and spleen to swell. In children, the juvenile form of Gaucher’s disease, known as Type 3 is the most prominent cause of this condition. Similarly, the lysosomal storage diseases, which usually affect children, may also cause these organs to swell.

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Why would your liver and spleen be enlarged?

An enlarged spleen can be caused by infections, cirrhosis and other liver diseases, blood diseases characterized by abnormal blood cells, problems with the lymph system, or other conditions. Other causes of an enlarged spleen include: Inflammatory diseases such as sarcoidosis, lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis.Aug 27, 2020

What is the most common cause of an enlarged liver?

An enlarged liver is swollen beyond its normal size. Possible causes include cancer and excessive alcohol consumption. Symptoms, when they appear, include jaundice (yellowing of the skin) and pain in the upper abdomen.Sep 7, 2018

What cancers cause enlarged liver and spleen?

Blood cancers, such as leukemia and myeloproliferative neoplasms, and lymphomas, such as Hodgkin's disease. Metabolic disorders, such as Gaucher disease and Niemann-Pick disease. Pressure on the veins in the spleen or liver or a blood clot in these veins. Autoimmune conditions, such as lupus or sarcoidosis.Sep 4, 2021

What is an enlarged liver and spleen called?

Enlarged liver refers to swelling of the liver beyond its normal size. Hepatomegaly is another word to describe this problem. If both the liver and spleen are enlarged, it is called hepatosplenomegaly.Apr 22, 2021

How serious is an enlarged liver?

An enlarged liver is one that's bigger than normal. The medical term is hepatomegaly (hep-uh-toe-MEG-uh-le). Rather than a disease, an enlarged liver is a sign of an underlying problem, such as liver disease, congestive heart failure or cancer. Treatment involves identifying and controlling the cause of the condition.Mar 5, 2022

What will happen if liver is enlarged?

The likelihood of feeling an enlarged liver is unlikely. But because damage to your liver can cause an accumulation of fluid within your abdomen, you may notice that your stomach sticks out more than usual. You could also experience other symptoms like jaundice, loss of appetite, and stomach pain.

What are signs that your liver is not functioning properly?

Liver problemsSkin and eyes that appear yellowish (jaundice)Abdominal pain and swelling.Swelling in the legs and ankles.Itchy skin.Dark urine color.Pale stool color.Chronic fatigue.Nausea or vomiting.More items...

What foods to avoid if you have an enlarged liver?

6 types of foods to avoid if you have fatty liver diseaseAlcohol. Alcohol can be a major cause of fatty liver disease as well as other liver diseases.Added sugar. Stay away from sugary foods such as candy, cookies, sodas, and fruit juices. ... Fried foods. ... Added salt. ... White bread, rice, and pasta. ... Red meat.

Can enlarged spleen be reversed?

The spleen is not usually removed if it's just enlarged. Instead, you'll receive treatment for any underlying condition and your spleen will be monitored. You may be prescribed antibiotics if there's an infection.

How do you fix an enlarged spleen?

Your doctor might recommend surgery to remove your spleen (splenectomy) for diagnostic purposes when there's no identifiable cause for the enlargement. More often, the spleen is removed as treatment. After surgery to remove it, the spleen is examined under a microscope to check for possible lymphoma of the spleen.Sep 4, 2021

1.Enlarged Liver and Spleen - Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

Url:https://www.healthgrades.com/right-care/liver-conditions/enlarged-liver-and-spleen

19 hours ago What causes an enlarged liver and spleen? An enlarged spleen can be caused by infections, cirrhosis and other liver diseases, blood diseases characterized by abnormal blood cells, problems with the lymph system, or other conditions.

2.Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) - Symptoms and causes

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/enlarged-spleen/symptoms-causes/syc-20354326

25 hours ago 10 rows · You may not be aware of the liver or spleen swelling. An enlarged liver may be a sign of a ...

3.Enlarged Liver & Spleen - Causes, Signs, Symptoms, Diet …

Url:https://healthjade.com/enlarged-liver/

34 hours ago Hepatomegaly usually occurs due to liver diseases, alcohol use disorder or cancer. The word hepatosplenomegaly is a combination of hepatomegaly (swelling or enlargement of the liver) and splenomegaly (swelling or enlargement of the spleen).

4.Hepatosplenomegaly: Enlarged Liver and Spleen I …

Url:https://www.thelifeco.com/en/blog/hepatosplenomegaly-enlarged-liver-and-spleen/

13 hours ago Mar 05, 2022 · Many conditions can cause it to enlarge, including: Liver diseases. Cirrhosis; Hepatitis caused by a virus — including hepatitis A, B and C — or caused by infectious mononucleosis; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Alcoholic fatty liver disease; A disorder that causes abnormal protein to accumulate in your liver (amyloidosis)

5.Enlarged liver - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/enlarged-liver/symptoms-causes/syc-20372167

2 hours ago There are many causes for simultaneous liver and spleen enlargement, like viral hepatitis, malaria, blood disorders, infection mononucleosis, etc. And so the treatment varies with the cause. What you are currently taking is essentially liver tonic and an antacid which is usually given in viral hepatitis ( jaundice ).

6.what causes an enlarged liver and spleen | Answers from …

Url:https://www.healthtap.com/q/what-causes-an-enlarged-liver-and-spleen/

7 hours ago "i have an enlarged liver and spleen and do not know that cause. what should i do?" Answered by a verified doctor: See a doctor: The most important thing to do would be to see a doctor ...

7.What Causes an Enlarged Spleen?… - Cary …

Url:https://www.carygastro.com/blog/what-causes-an-enlarged-spleen-swollen-spleen-problems

30 hours ago Your dietary habits and lifestyle could cause your spleen to become enlarged. Liver disease, such as cirrhosis caused by chronic alcoholism, can affect the spleen. Some forms of heart disease, which can be affected by diet and exercise, can also disrupt the blood supply to your spleen. Blood disorders are a significant source of splenic problems.

8.Enlarged Spleen and Liver - Health Hearty

Url:https://healthhearty.com/enlarged-spleen-liver

21 hours ago Genetic disorders, like sickle cell anemia and Gaucher’s disease, are also known to cause the liver and spleen to swell. In children, the juvenile form of Gaucher’s disease, known as Type 3 is the most prominent cause of this condition. Similarly, the lysosomal storage diseases, which usually affect children, may also cause these organs to swell.

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