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what causes elevated triglycerides

by Lucio Emmerich Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Causes include obesity, eating too much unhealthy food, genetics, certain illnesses including poorly controlled diabetes, kidney disease, and underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Some drugs, such as steroids and birth control pills, and drinking a lot of alcohol can also cause it. Most people have no symptoms.

Causes

Is it possible to lower triglycerides naturally?

  • Cut back on sugar and refined carbs. Different carbohydrate-loaded foods also contain very different nutritional levels. Refined grains.
  • Stick to whole carbs and fiber. Apples (with skin). Sweet potatoes. Whole grains. Dr. ...
  • Eliminate alcohol. High triglyceride levels can be caused by excessive alcohol consumption as well. ...

Symptoms

Some blood pressure medications cause an increase in triglycerides

  • Such as :
  • It is commonly prescribed for high blood pressure.
  • Moreover, it’s from a class of medications -> is diuretics, or more commonly -> water pills.
  • In particular, high doses – 50 milligrams or more – of some diuretics, including hydrochlorothiazide.

More items...

Prevention

  • Butter
  • Whole milk products
  • Red and fatty meats
  • Bread and baked goods (high in coconut and palm oils)
  • etc.

Complications

High triglyceride levels also increase your risk of heart and vascular disease, including: Carotid artery disease. Coronary artery disease and heart attack. Metabolic syndrome (a combination of high blood pressure, diabetes and obesity). Peripheral artery disease (PAD). Strokes. How can you prevent or lower high triglycerides? Certain dietary and lifestyle changes can lower triglyceride numbers.

What foods do you eat to lower triglycerides?

What drugs increase triglycerides?

What food have high triglycerides?

What are the dangers of high triglycerides?

See more

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What is the most common cause of high triglycerides?

A poor diet is by far the most common cause of high triglyceride levels, says Freeman. “I consider high triglycerides as a marker that someone may not be eating as well as they should,” he says. Excess calories and sugar are turned into triglycerides before being stored as fat, notes Cleveland Clinic.

What foods contribute to high triglycerides?

Sugary food and drinks, saturated fats, refined grains, alcohol, and high-calorie foods can all lead to high levels of triglycerides....Refined Grains and Starchy FoodsEnriched or bleached white bread, wheat bread, or pasta.Sugary cereals.Instant rice.Bagels.Pizza.Pastries, pies, cookies, and cakes.

How can I lower my triglycerides quickly?

These dietary changes such as avoiding sugars, refined carbohydrates, and alcohol, plus adding more omega-3 fatty acids to the diet may lower triglycerides more quickly....Foods high in omega 3's include:Dark, leafy green vegetables.Ground flax seed.Soy and legumes.Walnuts.Fatty fish such as salmon, tuna, and mackerel.

What are the warning signs of high triglycerides?

Another warning sign of very high triglycerides is a condition called acute pancreatitis. Symptoms include sudden severe belly pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, rapid heartbeat, and rapid breathing. Alcohol can trigger an attack of pancreatitis, and if you have high triglycerides, alcohol can shoot them up even higher.

What is the best drink to lower triglycerides?

Some of the best drinks for cholesterol management include green tea, pomegranate juice, citrus juice, soy milk, plant-based smoothies, and red wine.

Does stress cause high triglycerides?

Chronic stress leads to consistently high levels of stress hormones, which in turn can lead to consistently high blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, and/or triglycerides.

What is the danger level of triglycerides?

Borderline high — 150 to 199 mg/dL (1.8 to 2.2 mmol/L) High — 200 to 499 mg/dL (2.3 to 5.6 mmol/L) Very high — 500 mg/dL or above (5.7 mmol/L or above)

Can coffee increase triglycerides?

Drinking coffee—especially unfiltered coffee—significantly contributes to increased levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides, researchers have reported.

How long does it take to lower triglycerides?

You can also lower your cholesterol through lifestyle and diet changes alone, but it may take three to six months to see results.

Should I be worried about high triglycerides?

High levels of triglycerides increase your risk of heart disease and pancreatitis. Eating or drinking too many calories can lead to high triglyceride levels. The good news is that you can take steps to lower triglyceride numbers. Your healthcare provider can offer suggestions for heart-healthy lifestyle changes.

Do eggs raise triglycerides?

While it's true that limiting foods that contain saturated fat is recommended when managing triglyceride levels, eggs in moderation may be an acceptable addition. An egg contains 1.6 grams of saturated fat, according to the USDA. However, data suggest that egg consumption does not appear to raise triglyceride levels.

Can high triglycerides be reversed?

You can take medicine to lower your triglyceride levels, but the best way is to lose weight, exercise, and cut back on calories.

What foods should I avoid to lower my triglycerides?

Starchy Foods Eat too much pasta, potatoes, or cereals and your body can turn them into triglycerides. You can still have them, but you have to stay within proper serving sizes. A serving is a slice of bread, 1/3 cup of rice, half cup of pasta, or half a cup of potatoes or cooked oatmeal.

Do eggs raise triglycerides?

While it's true that limiting foods that contain saturated fat is recommended when managing triglyceride levels, eggs in moderation may be an acceptable addition. An egg contains 1.6 grams of saturated fat, according to the USDA. However, data suggest that egg consumption does not appear to raise triglyceride levels.

Can coffee increase triglycerides?

Drinking coffee—especially unfiltered coffee—significantly contributes to increased levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides, researchers have reported.

What foods to avoid if you have high cholesterol and triglycerides?

Experts recommend limiting or avoiding the following “unhealthy” high-cholesterol foods, which are also high in saturated fat:Full-fat dairy. Whole milk, butter and full-fat yogurt and cheese are high in saturated fat. ... Red meat. ... Processed meat. ... Fried foods. ... Baked goods and sweets. ... Eggs. ... Shellfish. ... Lean meat.

What's Considered Normal?

A simple blood test can reveal whether your triglycerides fall into a healthy range. 1. Normal — Less than 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or...

What's The Difference Between Triglycerides and Cholesterol?

Triglycerides and cholesterol are separate types of lipids that circulate in your blood. Triglycerides store unused calories and provide your body...

Why Do High Triglycerides Matter?

Although it's unclear how, high triglycerides may contribute to hardening of the arteries or thickening of the artery walls (atherosclerosis) — whi...

What's The Best Way to Lower Triglycerides?

Healthy lifestyle choices are key: 1. Lose weight. If you're overweight, losing 5 to 10 pounds can help lower your triglycerides. Motivate yourself...

Why is my triglyceride level high?

High triglyceride levels can be caused by lifestyle and dietary factors, genetics, and other diseases [ 17 ]. On a mechanistic level, triglycerides will rise too much if [ 18 ]: Your liver is producing too much triglyceride-dense VLDL cholesterol. Your diet is excessive and unhealthy.

What can increase triglycerides?

Physical inactivity, smoking, and heavy drinking can all increase triglyceride blood levels.

What Are Triglycerides?

Triglycerides are the scientific term for fats, including the fats you eat in your diet and the fat that is stored in your body. They are formed from a combination of a compound called glycerol and three fatty acids [ 1 ].

How much does a 10 mg/dL increase in blood triglyceride increase the risk of type?

In another 12-year long study of 5k adults, each 10 mg/dL rise in blood triglyceride increased the risk of type 2 diabetes by 4% [ 66 ].

How high is triglyceride in the US?

A study that looked at 5.6k people who participated in a National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey found that about one-third of US adults had high triglyceride levels (above 150 mg/dL) [ 15 ].

How long does it take for a blood test to show triglycerides?

A blood test can measure circulating triglyceride levels. This test requires overnight fasting for accurate results, as triglycerides normally spike one to four hours after a meal [ 4 ].

What are the health risks of high triglycerides?

High levels of triglycerides can increase your risk of obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic health conditions. Read on to find out if your levels are within the normal range and to learn which factors and conditions can increase triglyceride levels.

What causes high triglycerides?

When you don't do physical activity, these levels can drop significantly. Certain medications may cause high triglyceride, which include beta-blockers, diuretics, estrogen, retinoid, corticosteroids and protease inhibitors.

What does high triglycerides mean?

High triglycerides is often a sign of other ailments like obesity, pancreatitis, high blood pressure, metabolic syndrome, hypothyroidism, liver disease, uncontrolled type 2 diabetes, kidney disease or a sign of an adverse reaction to certain medications. Having it checked and under control will help a lot.

How to lower triglycerides?

Reduce your calorie intake – Your body transforms extra calories into triglycerides and then into fat, so if you reduce your calorie intake you can help lower your triglyceride levels. Also, limit your intake of foods high in sugar and carbohydrates as they can increase your levels.

What happens if you eat too many calories?

If you consume more calories than you need by overeating, you may develop high triglycerides also known as hypertriglyceridemia. This often happens if the extra calories are coming from fatty foods or those high in carbohydrates. A blood test can determine if your triglyceride levels are normal.

What is the name of the fat that is created from extra calories?

Triglycerides are lipids found in your blood. Lipids are fat created from extra calories your body gets when eating. Once your body has used what it needs at the time, it stores the rest in the form of lipids. If you consume more calories than you need by overeating, you may develop high triglycerides also known as hypertriglyceridemia.

How to reduce a fatty acid in your body?

Choose healthier fats – Lower your saturated fat intake and consume monounsaturated or omega-3 fatty acids instead. Choose healthier fats like peanut, olive and canola oils. Eat fish in lieu of red meat, in particular salmon for its high omega-3 fatty acid content.

Can a low thyroid cause high triglycerides?

Hypothyroidism (low thyroid hormone level) – Sometimes if your thyroid is not making and releasing enough hormones, your triglyceride and cholesterol levels may be high.

When do triglycerides rise?

Pregnancy: Triglyceride levels rise in expectant mothers and tend to peak during the third trimester. However, after giving birth, most women experience a return to normal levels. Liver disease: The liver plays an important role in processing fats.

Why are triglycerides important?

Mainly derived from fat and carbohydrates we eat, triglyceride stocks are used for energy in-between the meals, but when we take in more than we burn, that’s when the problem arises. Although cholesterol and fat are essential for the body, keeping your levels within the norm is imperative, as high levels increase the risk of serious health issues, ...

What is a family hypertriglyceridemia?

Familial hypertriglyceridemia: A rare genetic disorder that causes high triglyceride levels that exceed 1,000 mg/dL. As the name suggests, this condition runs in families with members having abnormal levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides.

Why do you need balanced levels of both cholesterol and triglycerides?

You need balanced levels of both cholesterol and triglycerides to maintain good cardiovascular health.

How to lower triglycerides?

Here are some tips in order to lower triglycerides. Lose weight. Cut out sugar – the American Heart Association (AHA) recommends only five percent of your daily calories come from added sugar. Increase your fiber intake. Limit fructose – fructose is a type of sugar that can contribute to high triglyceride levels.

How to reduce a fatty liver?

Be mindful of the fat you eat – there are good fats and bad fats. Avoid saturated and trans fats, and consume more monounsatura ted or polyunsaturated fat typically found in olive oil, for example. Increase your fish intake – try salmon and sardines. Exercise. Limit alcohol.

What is the best medicine for high triglycerides?

Certain medications used to treat other conditions may increase high triglyceride levels as part of their side effects. This includes: Beta-blockers: A commonly prescribed medication for the treatment of blood pressure, chest pain, and heart rhythm problems. Diuretics: Used to help lower blood pressure by allowing your body to get rid ...

Why do high triglycerides matter?

High triglycerides may contribute to hardening of the arteries or thickening of the artery walls (arteriosclerosis) — which increases the risk of stroke, heart attack and heart disease. Extremely high triglycerides can also cause acute inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis).

What are the risks of high triglycerides?

High triglycerides are often a sign of other conditions that increase the risk of heart disease and stroke, including obesity and metabolic syndrome — a cluster of conditions that includes too much fat around the waist, high blood pressure, high triglycerides, high blood sugar and abnormal cholesterol levels.

What are the different types of lipids that circulate in your blood?

Triglycerides and cholesterol are different types of lipids that circulate in your blood:

Why are triglycerides important?

Triglycerides are an important measure of heart health. Here's why triglycerides matter — and what to do if your triglycerides are too high. If you've been keeping an eye on your blood pressure and cholesterol levels, there's something else you might need to monitor: your triglycerides.

What is the name of the fat that is found in the blood?

Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood.

What medications lower triglycerides?

Fibrates. Fibrate medications, such as fenofibrate (TriCor, Fenoglide, others) and gemfibrozil (Lopid), can lower your triglyceride levels. Fibrates aren't used if you have severe kidney or liver disease.

What foods increase triglycerides?

Avoid sugar and refined carbohydrates. Simple carbohydrates, such as sugar and foods made with white flour or fructose, can increase triglycerides.

What are the problems caused by high triglycerides?

High triglycerides tend to show up along with other problems, like high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, high levels of "bad" LDL cholesterol, and low levels of "good" HDL cholesterol. So it’s hard to know for sure which problems are caused by high triglycerides alone. For instance, some people have a genetic condition ...

How many people have high triglycerides?

Overall, more than a third of adults in the U.S. have high triglyceride levels, a type of fat in the blood. Although it's a common problem, many of us don't know the first thing about high triglycerides. Studies have consistently linked high triglycerides levels with heart disease, heart attacks, and stroke, especially in people with low levels ...

How Often Should My Triglycerides Be Tested?

If you’re a healthy adult, you should get a lipid profile every 4-6 years. Children should have it done at least once between the ages of 9 and 11, and one more time between 17 and 21. If you’re making changes to your diet or taking medication for high cholesterol or triglycerides, experts advise you to get a lipid profile afterward.

What are the best foods to reduce cholesterol?

Eat fewer foods with unhealthy fats (found in meat, butter, and cheese) and trans fats (in processed foods and margarines), as well as cholesterol. Boost your intake of healthy monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which are found in olive oil, nuts, and some fish.

What are some good foods to lower triglycerides?

Studies have found that the omega-3s in fatty fish -- like tuna, salmon, mackerel, and sardines -- are particularly good at lowering triglyceride levels. Because even healthy fats are high in calories, you still need to eat these foods in moderation. Cut down on alcohol.

What is the most important thing to do when it comes to cholesterol and triglycerides?

When it comes to cholesterol and triglycerides, perhaps the most important thing is to get regular screenings.

Do triglycerides cause heart problems?

But studies show conflicting results on the role of high triglycerides and the risk of heart disease. Not all experts agree that triglycerides play a significant role in heart problems.

What causes triglycerides to increase?

Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption causes the liver to increase triglyceride production. 4 . High-calorie foods: Excess calories increase triglyceride levels. Pay attention to the calories you consume and try to avoid eating more calories than you can burn through physical activity.

What are the health issues that triglycerides cause?

High levels of triglycerides can play a role in heart disease, stroke, 1 and the complications of diabetes .

What Are Triglycerides?

Triglycerides are a type of lipid, otherwise known as a fat. These fats move through the blood and are either used as energy or stored. If they are stored, hormones can trigger their release if they are needed for energy later.

What foods have high triglycerides?

High triglyceride levels can lead to health concerns. Foods and beverages high in triglycerides include sugary foods and drinks, alcohol, starchy foods, foods with saturated fats, high-calorie foods, and refined grains.

How to lower triglycerides?

In addition, you can try to lower your triglyceride levels by avoiding foods that raise them significantly. 2 . Some people have a genetic predisposition to high triglyceride levels. If this problem runs in your family, dietary changes will still help but may not be as effective.

What supplements can help lower triglycerides?

Your healthcare provider may suggest taking omega-3 fatty acids DHA and EPA. Another option may be a prescription form of niacin, a B vitamin, which can help lower triglycerides and raise HDL levels. Always check with your healthcare provider before using a supplement.

What is the best way to lower triglycerides?

Some studies suggest that essential fatty acids, such as omega-3 fatty acids can help lower triglyceride levels. 5  This type of fat is found in fatty fish, such as salmon, sardines, mackerel, and tuna. If possible, aim to eat wild caught fatty fish at least twice a week.

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1.High Triglycerides: Causes and Risk Factors - Verywell …

Url:https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-are-the-causes-of-high-triglycerides-698074

15 hours ago  · What Causes High Triglycerides? High levels of trigs can increase your risk of stroke or heart attack, and it can result from various conditions, both dietary habits and medical …

2.What Causes High Triglycerides? | New Health Advisor

Url:https://www.newhealthadvisor.org/What-Causes-High-Triglycerides.html

21 hours ago What's the best way to lower triglycerides? Exercise regularly. Aim for at least 30 minutes of physical activity on most or all days of the week. Regular exercise can lower triglycerides and …

3.Common Causes of High Triglycerides and Treatment …

Url:https://www.belmarrahealth.com/high-triglycerides-causes-symptoms-treatment/

18 hours ago In cases of severely high triglyceride levels, an individual may experience chest pain, numbness, dizziness or confusion. Consequently, when triglyceride levels get too high, the …

4.Triglycerides: Why do they matter? - Mayo Clinic

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-cholesterol/in-depth/triglycerides/art-20048186

26 hours ago Some common drugs -- like beta-blockers, birth control pills, and diuretics -- can cause high triglycerides as a side effect. It's possible that one of them could be causing your problem.

5.High Triglyceride Levels: Symptoms, Causes, Tests,

Url:https://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/high-triglycerides-what-you-need-to-know

26 hours ago Medications that can raise your triglycerides. Certain medications can cause elevated triglycerides. These include: Antipsychotic drugs (second-generation) such as clozapine and …

6.Hypertriglyceridemia: Causes, Risk Factors & Treatment

Url:https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/23942-hypertriglyceridemia

5 hours ago  · Certain medical conditions, genetics, lifestyle habits, and some medicines are all risk factors for high blood triglycerides. Medical conditions that may increase blood …

7.High Blood Triglycerides - High Blood Triglycerides

Url:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/high-blood-triglycerides

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8.Foods and Drinks That Can Cause High Triglycerides

Url:https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-foods-cause-high-triglycerides-1087467

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