The main causes are Testicular torsion which is a medical emergency caused due to injury or situation occurs when spermatic cord is twisted, can cause inflammation of the spermatic cord and thus blood circulation is stopped. An injury or problems with the nerves, arteries or veins.
What types of problems affect the spermatic cord?
Types of Scrotal and Testicular Conditions
- Epididymitis. Epididymitis is inflammation or infection of the epididymis, which is the long tube that rests along the testicles.
- Hydrocele. Hydrocele is a buildup of fluid around the testicles. ...
- Testicular torsion. ...
- Varicocele. ...
- Hypogonadism. ...
- Orchitis. ...
- Spermatocele. ...
- Testicular pain. ...
- Testicular swelling. ...
- Other scrotal conditions. ...
Can you damage the spermatic cord?
When an accident injures blood vessels in the testicle, it can cause a contusion, which may involve bleeding and bruising. Torsion. A tube called the spermatic cord contains blood vessels that lead from the abdomen to the testicle. A scrotum injury can cause this cord to twist, which is called torsion.
What causes pain behind the testicles?
Pain might arise from within the testicle itself or from the coiled tube and supporting tissue behind the testicle (epididymis). Sometimes, what seems to be testicle pain is caused by a problem that starts in the groin, abdomen or somewhere else — for example, kidney stones and some hernias can cause testicle pain.
Should you worry about swollen testicles?
The testicles (or testes) are very sensitive, and it can be very uncomfortable if they are swollen or painful. A swollen or painful testicle should not be ignored as it can be a sign of an urgent and serious illness. Remember to regularly check your testicles for new lumps or swellings. Your doctor can show you how to do this if you are unsure.
How do you treat inflammation of the spermatic cord?
The pain usually comes on suddenly and with swelling. Treatment testicular torsion must be treated surgically, though an emergency room doctor may be able to temporarily untwist the cord by hand. An operation involves securing the testicle with sutures to the inner wall of the scrotum to avoid future twisting.
Can you get epididymitis without having an STD?
Can you get epididymitis without having an STD? Yes. You can get epididymitis through nonsexually transmitted infections. For example, prostate or urinary tract infections can spread to your epididymis.
Can you get epididymitis from ejaculating?
The epididymis collects and stores sperm made by the testicles. Epididymitis is often caused by bacteria in the urinary tract or by bacteria passed between partners during sex.
How did my husband get epididymitis?
Males of any age can get epididymitis. Epididymitis is most often caused by a bacterial infection, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. Sometimes, a testicle also becomes inflamed — a condition called epididymo-orchitis.
Does epididymitis show in urine test?
One of the easiest ways to detect epididymitis is to take a urine sample, as the bacteria are often found in the urine. In order to prescribe the correct treatment, the physician may try to grow more bacteria after extracting the culture to pinpoint what type of bacterial growth is related to the condition.
What is the fastest way to cure epididymitis?
Antibiotics are needed to treat bacterial epididymitis and epididymo-orchitis. If the cause of the bacterial infection is an STI , your sexual partner also needs treatment. Take the entire course of antibiotics prescribed by your doctor, even if your symptoms clear up sooner, to ensure that the infection is gone.
Can heavy lifting cause epididymitis?
Epididymitis is sometimes caused by other things: Chemical or inflammatory non-bacterial epididymitis may happen from urine flowing backwards to the epididymis. This is most often from heavy lifting. The urine causes swelling but no infection.
What bacteria causes epididymitis?
Epididymitis is most common in young men ages 19 to 35. It is most often caused by the spread of a bacterial infection. Infection often begins in the urethra, the prostate, or the bladder. Gonorrhea and chlamydia infections are most often the cause of the problem in young heterosexual men.
How do I know if I have epididymitis?
EpididymitisSTI screening. A narrow swab is inserted into the end of your penis to obtain a sample of discharge from your urethra. ... Urine and blood tests. Samples of your urine and blood are analyzed for abnormalities.Ultrasound. This imaging test might be used to rule out testicular torsion.
How long can epididymitis go untreated?
It can last up to 6 weeks if untreated. You might have one or more of these other possible symptoms: Redness, swelling, or tenderness in the scrotum, the sac that contains the testes. A more frequent or urgent need to pee.
Can you pass epididymitis to your partner?
Can you pass epididymitis on to your partner? Epididymitis is usually caused by a bacterial infection and you can pass this infection on to your partner.
What happens if epididymitis is left untreated?
If left untreated, epididymitis may cause an abscess, also known as a puss pocket, on the scrotum or even destroy the epididymis, which can lead to infertility. As with any infection left untreated, epididymitis may spread into another body system and, in rare cases, even cause death.
Why does my scrotal pain go away after exercise?
Bother with hernia, varicocele and inflammatory conditions is most likely to occur after some exercise and likely to ease off with rest or scrotal support. Chronic prostatitis or CPPS (chronic pelvic pain syndrome) is another cause of dull scrotal pain with or without urethral discharge.
Why does my sperm hurt?
Common causes of such pain are hernia, varicocele inflammatory conditions and testicular torsion.
What can cause spermatic cord pain during workout and weight lifting?
Possibly a hernia!!!: Get yourself seen to by a general surgeon, to determine if you have a hernia or not.
Does lipoma on the spermatic cord cause pain? if so what are the symptoms?
Usually asymptomatic: Lipomas of spermatic cord are quite common, especially in males with a high BMI. Not symptomatic unless there is an inguinal herenia in addition &... Read More
What is the reason for spermatic cord infection?
Spermatic cord infec: This could be part of an STD, extension of infection in the prostate or urinary tract, extension of infection by direct penetration or adjacent infect... Read More
Does over sperms in the spermatic cord causes swelling?
No: They are very friendly and don't cause any problems -- but they stay ready and waiting for you to order them into action.
Can std cause spermatic cord pain?
STD : Yes this can occur and you should see a urologist. Would need far more info to try and answer your question in further detail. My suggestion is that ... Read More
How long does it take to get answers from a doctor?
Ask U.S. doctors your own question and get educational, text answers — it's anonymous and free! Doctors typically provide answers within 24 hours. Educational text answers on HealthTap are not intended for individual diagnosis, treatment or prescription. For these, please consult a doctor (virtually or in person).
Can spermatic lipomas cause pain?
Hard to know: Lipomas on the spermatic cord are usually incidental findings at the time of surgery. Whether they cause pain is hard to determine.
Do lipomas go away?
NO: Benign fatty tumors (lipomas) will persist, and possibly enlarge. No need to remove, however, unless they're on a pressure point or become uncomfortab... Read More
Why do people develop lipomas?
It's unknown.: Lipomas are extremely common, benign fatty tumors that typically appear on the truck, arms and or thighs. They are typically slow growing, soft lumps... Read More
How long does it take to get answers from a doctor?
Ask U.S. doctors your own question and get educational, text answers — it's anonymous and free! Doctors typically provide answers within 24 hours. Educational text answers on HealthTap are not intended for individual diagnosis, treatment or prescription. For these, please consult a doctor (virtually or in person).
Can spermatic lipomas cause pain?
Hard to know: Lipomas on the spermatic cord are usually incidental findings at the time of surgery. Whether they cause pain is hard to determine.
How long does it take to video chat with a doctor?
Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in less than one minute for common issues such as: colds and coughs, stomach symptoms, bladder infections, rashes, and more.
Is spermatic cord lipoma asymptomatic?
Usually asymptomatic: Lipomas of spermatic cord are quite common, especially in males with a high BMI. Not symptomatic unless there is an inguinal herenia in addition & ... Read More
Can lipomas cause pain?
Not likely but may : some large lipomas of the cord may cause pain by being close to nerve endings in the inguinal canal but most of the times they are incidental and pres ... Read More
What is a spermatic cord block?
A spermatic cord block is a two-minute procedure where we grasp the spermatic cord through the skin and insert a small needle with local anesthesia into it.
How long does it take to block spermatic cord?
A spermatic cord block is a two-minute procedure where we grasp the spermatic cord through the skin and insert a small needle with local anesthesia into it. If the anesthesia makes the testicular pain better, we recommend proceeding with a microscopic denervation of the spermatic cord.
Why is it important to cut the nerve inside the testicle?
For this procedure, we dissect the nerve inside the spermatic cord because it supplies the testicle with nerves. Cutting this nerve can successfully reduce the pain by 50 percent or greater.
What test is done to check for testicular pain?
We may even run a urine test, scrotal ultrasound, or blood test to confirm the cause of your testicular pain.
Why does my brain misinterpret pain?
Since pain can exist in any body part for a long time, your brain may misinterpret any stimulation or feeling in that area as pain. This type of miscommunication is often a result of old trauma, an infection, or neurologic problems like diabetic neuropathy (nerve damage caused by diabetes).
What to expect after anesthesia?
make important decisions because the anesthesia can make it hard to think clearly. Expect bruising, swelling, tenderness, inflammation, and pain after surgery.
Why is it important to make decisions when you have anesthesia?
make important decisions because the anesthesia can make it hard to think clearly.
What causes epididymitis in young men?
STIs. Gonorrhea and chlamydia are the most common causes of epididymitis in young, sexually active men.
How long does epididymitis last?
Epididymitis that lasts longer than six weeks or that recurs is considered chronic. Symptoms of chronic epididymitis might come on gradually. Sometimes the cause of chronic epididymitis isn't identified.
Why does urine flow backwards?
Urine in the epididymis (chemical epididymitis). This condition occurs when urine flows backward into the epididymis, possibly because of heavy lifting or straining. Trauma. A groin injury can cause epididymitis. Tuberculosis. Rarely, epididymitis can be caused by tuberculosis infection.
What is the history of medical procedures that affect the urinary tract?
History of medical procedures that affect the urinary tract, such as insertion of a urinary catheter or scope into the penis. An uncircumcised penis or an anatomical abnormality of the urinary tract. Prostate enlargement, which increases the risk of bladder infections and epididymitis.
What are the symptoms of epididymitis?
Signs and symptoms of epididymitis might include: Testicle pain and tenderness, usually on one side, that usually comes on gradually.
What does it mean when your testicle is red?
A swollen, red or warm scrotum. Testicle pain and tenderness, usually on one side, that usually comes on gradually. Painful urination or an urgent or frequent need to urinate. Discharge from the penis. Pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen or pelvic area. Blood in the semen.
Can epididymitis be caused by tuberculosis?
Tuberculosis. Rarely, epididymitis can be caused by tuberculosis infection.
What Is Epididymitis?
Epididymitis is when the epididymis -- a long, coiled tube at the back of each of a man’s two testicles -- is inflamed.
What causes epididymitis in men?
In men older than 35, epididymitis usually happens because of an infection of the bladder or urinary tract.
How long does epididymis last?
This usually happens on one testicle, rather than both. It can last up to 6 weeks if untreated.
What does it feel like to have a lump in your testicles?
A heavy feeling in your testicles. Leaking fluid from the urethra. Blood in your semen. A lump in your testicles. Pain while peeing or during ejaculation. Epididymitis Diagnosis. When you go to the doctor, they will examine your scrotum for signs of infection and ask you questions about your symptoms.
How long does it take for a man's epididymis to produce sperm?
The epididymis lays in coils around the back of a man’s testicle and can be nearly 20 feet long. It can take nearly 2 weeks for sperm to make it from one end of the epididymis to the other.
What are the symptoms of epididymitis?
Discomfort in your lower abdomen. Enlarged lymph nodes in your groin. A lump on your testicle. See your doctor if you have any of these symptoms. Epididymitis shares many of the symptoms of a more serious problem called testicular torsion (that’s when a testicle gets turned around the cord that connects it to the body).
What is the best treatment for epididymitis?
Epididymitis Treatment. The most common treatment for epididymitis is antibiotics. If your doctor believes you have epididymitis, they might give you a prescription for antibiotics before any lab test results are even back.
